9。表示数量
9. Denotes quantity
1)It has increased(decreased)from。。。to。。。
1)It has increased(decreased)from。。。 To.
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000。
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January。
例如:
For example:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased。
再如:
Again,
From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000。
注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。
Note: from the graph listed above, it can be seen that. The first paragraph of CET-4 and CET-6 in June 2002 can be written well by combining sentence pattern 9 with sentence pattern 12.
10。表示看法
10. Expressing views
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth。
2)People have different opinions on this problem。
3)People take different views of(on)the question。
4)Some people believe that。。。Others argue that。。。
4)Some people believe that。。。 Others argue that。。。
例如:
For example:
People have different attitudes towards failure。Some believe that failure leads to success。Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor。However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers。
People have different attitudes towards failure。 Some believe that failure leads to success。 Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor。 However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers。
11。表示结论
11. Conclusion
1)In short,it can be said that 。。。
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows。
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that 。。。
例如:
For example:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved。
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
Note: Example 1 can be used in the conclusion sentence of any paragraph; example 3 can be used in the first sentence of the conclusion paragraph.
12。套语
12. Formulaic language
1)It’s well known to us that 。。。
2)As is known to us,。。。
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about。
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that 。。。
5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way。?
5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way。 ?
例如:
For example:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus。
The reason for this is obvious。Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower?。As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus。Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate。
The reason for this is obvious。 Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower?。 As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus。 Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate。