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求21个英语用被动语态做的句子!!!
1. 一般现在时 People grow rice in the south of the states. Rice is grown in the south of the states. The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. 2. 一般过去时 They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month. He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. And the students didn't forget his lessons easily. He had a strange way of making his classes lively and his lessons were not easily forgotten. 3. 一般将来时 They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers. Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers. 4. 过去将来时 The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible. The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5. 现在进行时 The radio is broadcasting English lessons. English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio. ——Have you moved into the new house? ——Not yet. We are painting the rooms. The rooms are being painted. 6. 过去进行时 ——Why didn't they drive there on time? ——Because the workers were mending the road. Because the road was being mended. This time last year we were planting trees here. Trees were being planted here this time last year. 7. 现在完成时 Someone has told me the sports meet might be put off. I have been told the sports meet might be put off. We have brought down the price. The price has been brought down.
将下列句子变成被动语态
1 I was given a new desk as a present by mother.因为是双宾语,也可以说是:A new desk was given to me as a present by mother.2 个人觉得这句话表达有错 我觉得应该是 I made for my little brother a model ship last week可改成 A model ship was made for my little brother by me.3 Ann's homework must be finished by her first.4 I was often passed my pen by him.或 My pen was often passed to me by him.5 Were you bought the book you wanted by him?(这种句子不熟悉的话可先将它变成陈述句,再转变被动态,再变成一般疑问句)6He was seen to go into the classroom by me.(不带to的不定式,变被动态to要还原)7 Who is the old granny often taken care of by?8A ticket to a ball game could be given to him by you.或 He could be given a ticket to a ball game by you.9 Our classroom must be kept clean by us.10 The flowers should be watered every day by you.11 He may be invited to the party by them.12You will be asked some questions by the teacher.13 A coat is looked after carefully by Bill.14 Some money was left on the table by her.15 500 English words have been learned by me for two years.建议你先自己做,做完在对一下!这是学英语的基础!
求初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题
Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1. We often use a recorder in our English class.2. They will show a new film next week.3. When did they build the house?4. I saw the boy enter the room.5. Will they show a new film next week?6. Have they posted the letter yet?7. We often see him help his classmate.8. You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9. Who is repairing the bike?10. The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keep B. mustn't keep C. must be kept D. mustn't be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken place B. have been taken placeC. has taken place D. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finished B. has …been finishedC. has …finished D. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaning B. is being cleaningC. is being cleaned D. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he ________ (speak) English?2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.1. ________ the book ________ (return).2. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.4. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn't have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by? (By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.CIII、1.speak 2.is spoken 3.has been shown4.are made 5.turn 6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn't broken10.was told didn't comeⅣ.1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn't have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ. 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. ...
怎样判断一个句子是被动语态?
被动语态 英语中时态很多,但语态不多,只有两种,即:主动语态和被动语态。
今天我们着重讲被动语态。
1. 定义:被动语态,即不知道动作执行者或强调动作承受者的一种语态。
例如中文常说:我被他打,这就是一种被动。
但有时由于句子结构上的需要也要用被动,例如It is not unusual for workers in that region to be paid more than a month it 在句中作形式主语。
而不定式to be paid more than a month是句子的逻辑主语。
结合选项全句的意思是:“那个地方的工人一个多月后才得到工资是常有的事”。
2. 构成:be+past participle(过去分词)(简称P.P.)(+by+动作执行者)(过去分词的概念见上课) 3. 当主动语态要被改成被动的时候,我们把原句的宾语提前,作为改句的主语,主语后置,作为宾语。
因此有一点要注意,不及物动词由于不加宾语,没有被动形式,但不及物动词如果与某些介词构成介词短语,可以用被动。
例如The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived. Put是不即物动词,但put out是及物动词 4. 应用到各种时态和句型如下: ① 一般式(一般现在,一般过去,一般将来):am, is, are, was, were, is going to be , will be+done.ie. Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the system to recover. 本句的意思是:“环境一旦遭到破坏,需要多年时间才能恢复过来。
”do作为及物动词有“引起,产生”的含义,do damage的意思是“造成破坏”。
主语damage是及物动词do的动作对象,谓语应当用被动语态。
同样的,还有,I will mend the machine.相当于The machine will be mended (by me). ② 进行时(现在进行、过去进行、将来进行):be+being+P.P. ie.The classroom is being cleaned. ③ 完成时(现在完成、过去完成、将来完成):have/has been + P.P.:例如The machine will have been repaired by 3 o'clock this afternoon.再如:My homework has been finished. ④ 其他时态依词类推,可得到结果。
⑤ 情态动词的被动语态:主语 + 情态动词 + be动词 + 动词过去分词,例如Your teeth must be brushed. ⑥ 不定式的被动语态:to be done例:The no-shows have to be considered when deciding the rate of overbooking.(确定超过接待能力的预定时必须考虑预定了房间却来不了的客人。
) Ⅱ、主动语态变为被动的几个特殊情况 ① 有些动词在主动结构中,后面接不带to的不定式,但如果改为被动,则需把省略的to加上,这类动词有hear, watch, make, help, let等,如:The boss made my grandfather work 10hours a day.改成My grandfather was made to work for 10 hours a day. ② 含有宾语从句的主动结构变为被动,通常用it作为被动结构的先行主语,从句放在句子后面/也可采用另一种形式,这类动词有:know, say, believe, find, think, report等 ③ 是所有的主动句都可以变换成被动句,更不是所有的被动句都可以自由变换成主动句。
虽然语法原则上允许主动和被动句的互相转换,但有的句子转换后会变成不通顺或不地道的英语句子。
因此,在某些题目里,这也成为判断应该用主动还是用被动的依据。
例:At 5:05 p.m. on Saturday 19th July , there was an accident at the junction of the Main Street and Panda Road when a boy was knocked down off his bicycle by a delivery van. The boy was sent to St. Maria Hospital where he was treated for shock and a broken arm. 在这段文章里,a boy was knocked down off his bicycle by a delivery van这句被动句强调出读到文章的人最关心的事故的受害者。
The boy was sent to St. Maria Hospital这句话则说明了孩子被送到医院的事实,至于是由谁(某个过路人?或肇事司机?)送的不重要。
he was treated for shock and a broken arm这句被动句无须说出treat这个动作的发出者,因为在医院,伤病员自然由医务人员处理,无须罗嗦。
这样,这段文章就重点突出,条理清楚了。
④ 有些动词可以有两个宾语,在用于被动结构时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。
多是把间接宾语变为主语。
这样句子自然些。
直接宾语变为主语时,间接宾语要变为某个介词的宾语,介词to可以省略。
如His father left him this house.改为This house was left (to) him by his father. ⑤ 有些动词虽为及物,但宾语并非是动作承受者,不能转换,这些动词有have, hold(容纳),suit, fit, lack, become(适合)contain, cost, last, mean, suffice(足够)等。
⑥ 当直接宾语为反身代词、相互代词或宾语前有指代主语的物主代词时不用被动,如I shook my head.我摇摇头。
⑦ 当宾语为同源宾语(与主句指同一人),动名词,动词不定式或一个从句时不用被动。
如John enjoyed seeing the fil,. ⑧ 在一些固定说法中,有些名词和动词结合的固定说法,不能改We Chinese always keep our word. ⑨ 某些从不及物动词转化来的及物动词,直接宾语在表示动作的方式或效果时,这些动词在意思上起状语的作用,没有被动The girl kissed her boyfriend good night=The girl said good night to her boyfriend by kissing him. ⑩ 表地点\处所\组织\长度\大小\...
给30个被动语态的句子啊 跪求!!!!!!!
1.The door was opened. 门被开了。
2.Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。
3.This book was published in 1981. 这本书出版于1981年。
4.This book was written by him. 这本书是他写的。
5.The window was broken by Mike. 窗户是迈克打破的。
6.Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed. 每天8小时睡眠必须得到保证。
7.He was laughed at by all people. 他被他们笑。
8.He is regarded as brilliant by people. 他被人们认为很有才华。
9.This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. 这篇讲演被王发言。
10.A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不讳的人才是真正诚实的人。
11.A note was passed up to the speaker. 一张纸条被人递上来给讲演者。
12.John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 乔治被选为班长而代替了亨利。
13.Volcanoes are described as active, dormant or extinct. 火山被描述为活的,沉睡着的,或者死的。
14.The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. 这位战士牺牲了,然而列车得救了。
15.He was thought to be clever but dishonest. 他被认为很聪明但不诚实。
16.The information is urgently needed. 这个资料被急需。
17.100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year. 到去年年底我们已生产出一百台拖拉机。
18.A power station has been set up in their home town. 他们的家乡建立了一座发电站。
19.We have been warned to be careful of rats. 他们已提醒我们要注意老鼠。
20.Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets. 人们把装满垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
21.He has never been beaten at tennis. 就网球来说还没有人是他的对手。
22.My shoes had been cleaned by somebody. 有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
23.By last December three ships had been build by them. 到去年年底他们已建造了三艘船 24.My second boy will be sent to school next September. 过年九月我将送我次子去读书。
25. This song is often sung by girls. 这首歌经常被女孩子唱。
26. He was found lying on the floor. 他被发现躺在地板上。
27. The flowers should be watered. 花应该浇水。
28. The light has been turned off. 灯被关掉了。
29. It was said that I should make a decision. 据说,我得做个决定。
30. Her car has been stolen. 她的车被偷了。
英语被动语态一些句子!!!!急急急~~~~~~~~
1.They must clean up the river.The river has to be cleaned by them.2.Tomorrow,we will clean the school.Tomorrow,the school will be cleaned by us.3.Are you clean the room everyday?Is your room been cleaned by you everyday?4.They are watering the flowers.The flowers are watering by them. 5.Vegetables to make us more healthy.We are made more healthy by eating vegetables.6.The Jingde Town,a lot has changed in the past five years.The Jingde Town has been changed a lot during last five years.7.He wrote two of the E-mails yesterday.Two E-mails were written by him yesterday.
把下列句子变被动语态
1. English is often spoken by her after class.2. The presents are given to them by them. They are given the presents by them。
(双宾语有两种变法)3. The work can be done by us tomorrow.4.I showed them my new photos. They were shown my new books. 或 My new books were shown to them . (双宾语有两种变法)5. His daughter was made by him to learn the new words by heart. 注意句子中的 to 不可省略!6. The boys must be sent to the hospital by Jim.7.You may pay 56 dollars for the coat. 56 dollars may be paid by you for the coat.8.Mybrother lent her some new books.9.They will stop us from going there by car.10.I saw him take some weets out of her mother's bag.1.
5个被动语态的句子5个主动语态的句子,(英语)
I gave him an apple . He was given an apple (by me). She directed the film. The film was directed (by her).He wrote the novel. The novel was written (by him).I posted the letter last night . The letter was posted last night (by me). I told him the news . The news was told to him (by me ).
30个被动语态的英语句子,及翻译
1、我们教室的窗户每星期擦一次2、我的作业2小时前被检查3、那个男孩上星期受伤了,现在被照顾得很好4、许多国家都讲英语5、大火被消防员熄灭了6、这些车在英国制造7、每年成千上万的新书印刷出来8、老年人应当被好好照顾10、她经常被我们看见在打扫教室1.The windows of our classroom are cleaned once a week.2.My homework was checked two hours ago.3.That boy got injured last week and is now taken good care of.4.English is spoken in many countries.5.The fire was put out by fire fighters.6.These cars are made in Britain.7.Each year thousands of new books are being printed.8.The elders should be taken good care of.10.She is often seen by us cleaning the classroom.11.These stone processing machines have been introduced from Italy for the newly established factory. 这些石材加工机器是为新建工厂而从意大利引进的。
12.:The Secondary School is named after a donator who made a contribution of 50 million RMB yuan.这所中学是以一名出资五千万元人民币的捐赠人的名字命名的。
13.:Although the dreams of seeing and hearing things from far, far away was made by human beings several thousand years ago, such dreams came into reality in modern times. 虽然"千里眼"和"顺风耳"是人类几千年前所梦想的但直到现代社会才梦想成真。
14.:This five star hotel was built in 1997 for Hong Kong's return to the motherland.这家五星级酒店是为迎接香港回归祖国而于1997年建成的
写出十个被动语态的句子(英文)
I was told that he would come.It is said that she will show up.My homework has been finished.All that has been past.Leifeng will be remembered forever.The students are asked to finish the work.My pen is broken.They are lead to the cinema by their teacher.The dog is taken good care of.(小狗被照顾的很好)His leg was hit by a car....
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