1 to do 语态表示 主动 发生在谓语动词后 2 to be done 被动 发生在谓语动词后 3 to have done 主动 在谓语动词发生之前发生 4 to have been done 被动 在谓语动词发生之前发生 5 to be doing 主动 与谓语动词 同时伴随发生 6 to have been doing 主动 在谓语动词发生之前发生 持续到将来才会结束 7 being 主动 与谓语动词 同时伴随发生 8 being done 被动 与谓语动词 同时伴随发生 9 having done 主动 在谓语动词发生之前发生 10 having been done 被动 在谓语动词发生之前发生 11 done 被动 表示 非谓语动词完成的状态非粘贴 纯原创 禁止转载

非谓语动词专项练习

1. All the staff in our company are considering __to the city centre for the fashion show. A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having gone2.________ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising3.We often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs,___ that all children like these things. A.thinking B.think C.to think D.thought4.Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions.It's no use ________ with him.A.to argue B.arguing C.argued D.having argued5.(2006辽宁，25)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school,most ____ were from Germany.A.study;of whom B.study;of them C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom6.If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things,think again. A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting7._____ and I'll get the work finished.A.Have one more hour B.One more hourC.Given one more hour D.If I have one more hour8.My cousin came to see me from the country,___ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A.brought B.bringing C.to bring D.had brought9.he parents suggested ____ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.having slept10.There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh's paintings. A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait11.It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview._____ the answers ready will be of great help. A.To have had B.Having had C.Have D.Having12.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You've had it ____ often enough.A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained13.He got well-prepared for the job interview,for he couldn't risk ___ the good opportunity. A.to lose B.losing C.to be lost D.being lost14.All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in time for Christmas.A.in order to have received B.in order to receiveC.so as to be received D.so as to be receivin15.__ in the mountains for a week,the two students were finally saved by the local police. A.Having lost B.Lost C.Being lost D.Losing16.He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.A.to find B.finding C.found D.to have found17.Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard18.“We can't go out in this weather,”said Bob,________ out of the window.A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked19.Alice returned from the manager's office _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once. A.having told B.tells C.to tell D.telling20.According to a recent U.S.survey,children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.A.to watch B.to watching C.watching D.watch21.I don't know whether you happen ____,but I'm going to study in the U.S.A. this September. A. to be heard B. to be bearing C. to hear D. to have heard22.____ by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted23. The old man, ___ abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked24.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only ____ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told25.___ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared26.___ the program,they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed27.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week,better __ it—you've got some big bills coming. A. forget B.forgot C.forgetting D.to forget28. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating29. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not able B.him not to be able C.his not being able D.him to be not able30. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked31.The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A.don't make B.not make C.not making D.not to make32. __ time,he'll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given33.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers？—The key ___ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.A.to solving;making B.to solving;made C.to ...

非谓语动词怎么用,三种形式怎么选择,怎么区别使用三种形式

1、非谓语动词就是不能在句子中做谓语。

英语的非谓语动词有：动词不定式（to do）、现在分词（doing）、过去分词 （done）、动名词（doing）。

2、动词不定式、动名词和分词（包括现在分词和过去分词）可以出现在句子中除谓语以外的任何一个位置上，充当句子的主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等成分，这些动词形式称为非谓语动词。

3、动词不定式的一般式：所表示的动作常发生在谓语动词的动作之后或与谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行；动词不定式进行式：所表示的动作正在进行；动词不定式完成式：所表示的动作则在谓语动词的动作之前发生。

4、句子的成分一般由主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语，状语等构成。

谓语一般要有动词担任，非谓语动词是不能独立担任谓语的。

但可以担任句子的其他成分，在这里老师给你简要叙述如下：动词不定式可担任主语，宾语，表语，宾补，定语，状语等。

动名词可担任主语，表语，宾语，定语等。

现在分词和过去分词可担任定语，表语，宾补，状语等。

5、例如： He came here to ask for his bike.他来这里要他的自行车。

分析句子成分： he（代词）做 主语， came（动词）做 谓语， here（副词）做状语，to ask for his bike（动词不等式短语）做目的状语。

例如：Hearing the news, he began to cry.分析句子成分： hearing the news（非谓语动词）现在分词短语做状语，he 代词做主语，began 动词做谓语，to cry （非谓语动词）动词不等式做宾语。

【非谓语动词练习选择答案1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher

1.A 省to的不定式2.A 这里用it做形式主语，to sit 为真正的主语，3.A remember doing sth 表示记得曾经做过某事，她不记得曾经见过他了 .4.C used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事，当他们年轻的时候，妈妈常常给他她们讲故事 be used to doing sth 表示习惯做某事5.A go on to do sth 干完一件事，继续做另一件事go on doing sth 继续做同一件事6.C be worth doing sth 表示值得做某事 ，已经有了被动的含义，it指的应是书，书值得被读.7 D boy后是一个定语从句[who is]{可省略} lying under the tree正躺在树下.8.B noise后是定语从句[which ] follow the sudden burst of light [which is] followed by the sudden burst of light如果选A的话，就要加by.9 D 因为固定结构have sth done 表示某事被.意为：包被称重量10A pretent not to do sth 句意为假装没有看到我11B 看后句有情态动词，前句为 不定式引导条件状语从句.12A artist后为定语从句[who were]invited to the party 意为 被邀请 用被 动13B so as not to 意为 为了不 ，句意为 为了不丢失工作14C stop to do sth 意为 停下来做另外一件某事 整句意为停下爬山，来休息15A how /what/when/ to do sth 为固定搭配

英语非谓语动词习题

1.If they ___as I___them,they would complete it in time. A.did,told B.did,had told C.had done,had told D.had done,told【D】虚拟语气2.The situation there was much worse than he___. A.expected B.had expected C.has expected D.would expected【B】3.They won't believe until they___it by themselves. A.will see B.saw C.have seen D.will have seen【C】4.It___yesterday after it___dry for many months. A.rained,had been B.was raining,was C.was raining,has been D.rained,has been【A】5.The foreigners praised the workers for what they___. A.had done B.had been doing C.was doing D.all the above【D】6.--Haven't you graduate from college? --Yes,I___there for four years. A.study B.studied C.have studied D.had studied【C】7.Hello!Glad to meet you here.I___you___in London too. A.don't know,were B.don't know,are C.didn't know,were D.didn't know,are【A】8.I should very much like to have gone to the party,but___. A.noboby that told me to B.I had not been invited C.I was not intived D.all the above【C】9.The man___on the free way for almost an hour when he___he should come back. A.was,told B.had been,was told C.had been,told D.was,was told【B】10.Please don't enter the room,because it___. A.has been painted B.is being painted C.had been painting D.was being painted【B】11.--Why is it so noisy in the next room? --Because the five children___for three hours and their parents___the house since they got up. A.have been up,have gone B.had got up,have left C.have been up,have left D.had got up,have been away from【C】12.My dictionary___and I have looked for it everywhere but still___it. A.has lost,don't find B.is lost,don't find C.has lost,haven't found D.is lost,haven't found 【D】13.That will be the secound cigarette he___today. A.smoked B.has smoked C.had smoked D.would smoke【B】14.I don't think Tom can help you,for he___to the market. A.has gone B.has been C.goes D.went【A】15.I was tired when you saw me yesterday afternoon because I___. A.had been runing B.ran C.would run D.has run 【A】

江苏省黄桥中学高三英语校本讲义非谓语动词专项练习293题

林冲林冲爱交好汉。

武艺高强，惯使丈八蛇矛。

在梁山泊英雄中排行第六，马军五虎将中第二员，初充太尉府八十万禁军教头。

因他的妻子被高俅儿子高衙内调戏，自己又被高俅陷害，在发配沧州时，幸亏鲁智深在野猪林相救，才保住性命。

被发配沧州牢城看守天王堂草料场时，又遭高俅心腹陆谦放火暗算。

林冲杀了陆谦，冒？风雪连夜投奔梁山泊，为白衣秀士王伦不容。

晁盖、吴用劫了生辰纲上山后，王伦不容这些英雄，林冲一气之下杀了王伦，把晁盖推上了梁山泊首领之位。

林冲武艺高强，打了许多胜仗。

在征讨江浙一带方腊率领的起义军胜利后，林冲得了中风，被迫留在杭州六和寺养病，由武松照顾，半年后病故。

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