一、作文得分标准分成四个部分～
1、【内容分】（7分），内容分也叫要点分，也就是题目给的所有信息都写全、不要漏点，没有反社会言论，就可以拿7分了。【想拿高分和优秀的孩子千万不要漏点！！！一定要检查再检查，内容分扣分是很夸张的，漏一个大要点直接扣10分，也就是降两档处理（阅卷老师会怀疑我们提前背了与考试无关的作文去考场写），漏一个小要点也要扣2分了】
2、【结构分】（6分），结构分包括（1）段落分配和（2）连词的运用。我们平时背的那些模板，其实就是在帮我们梳理结构，背下模板，拿到结构分满6分是非常非常正常的～～所以，我非常鼓励大家背模板～～（结构写的灰常棒，比模板还好的娃请折叠我）后面结构分我会重点说。
3、【词句分】（6分），词句分，顾名思义，是指运用‘’准确的单词+优秀多变的句型‘’得到的分数。词句这一块是整个作文最难的部分，考察的是学生的基本功，6分满分非常难得，但是拿2～4分还是相当容易的。优秀和高分的分水岭就在词句分上～
4、【卷面分】（6分），卷面一是字迹工整美观，二是不能涂改（所以一定要打草稿啊）。这两个都达到了，卷面满分6分妥妥拿到～ ［我对大家的要求就是，想拿高分，卷面请不要扣分！！！在这里扣分非常不划算，要用好几个准确的单词和高级语法才能换回来。］
二、【结构分】提分方法（一）完美的段落分配
前文已经说过，全国卷是提纲类作文，当拿到一个提纲作文时，我们首先要干嘛呢？对咯，就是要根据背景和提示内容分段。我和其他老师一致认为，高考作文分成三段来写最清晰简单、容易得到结构分。所以为了节省空间，我就直接说一下如何把题干写成三段式作文了哈。三段式作文请按照下图结构来写～

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　　1.用较高级词汇替换第一反应词：
在写作的过程中，很多考生习惯第一反应想到哪个单词就使用哪个单词，比如谈到“好”就是good,而第一反应词往往是比较简单的，甚至不适合书面语言，所以千万别一想到某个简单而顺手的词就立刻下笔，而是思考它的同义词。思考后考生会得到4到5个同义词，这里的任意一个词都可能会比你想的第一个词复杂些。通常考生想到的第一个词是平时使用较多的词，也是比较简单表意比较笼统的词，所以放在口语中使用更加适合，而写作用词最好用书面词汇，并且书面词汇会比起第一反应词的笼统，表意更加具有指向性，进而可以使文章语言更具生动和真实性。

2.学会用多个同义英语词汇表达一个中文意思
在中文中习惯“求同不求异”，所以我们习惯用同一个词来强调某一个概念，而在英文中正相反----“求异不求同”，所以就要学会用不同的词来表示同一个概念。比如：好的：就可以用positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good。

3.句型要尽可能多样化
高考英语写作其实就是一个“SHOW",你要在短短几十分钟内秀出你学了十几年的英语就要学会尽可能地多使用自己会的句型和语法知识。尤其是在作文中非常好用的“非限定性定语从句”“时间状语从句”等等。

4.连接词要常用
要想让自己的文章行文顺畅，逻辑合理，就要学会使用起到各种作用的连接词。

5.字要尽可能公整
毕竟这是应试作文，判卷时间是很有限的，所以在很大程度上，文章的“外在形象”非常重要，因为我们留给阅卷老师的“印象”极为重要，所以就要让你的字尽可能工整~

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　　（一）掌握技巧： （1）注意篇章结构，合理布局 开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分（body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关 的内容。 详细可以参情况考esl资源网站 http://www.eslbay.com 里面的writing部分。 （2）确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现 在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点： ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 ③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。 （二）巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列增加 first, second, third, first, then / next, after that / next, finally for one thing … for another…, on (the) one hand…on the other hand, besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / in particular, 表示时间顺序 now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, fter, when, while, as during, 表示解释说明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover rthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other and, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系 or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor 表示因果关系 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that 表示条件关系 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系 though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,whom) 表示举例 for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example 表示比较 be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

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　　一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局

开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容.{分页}

（2）确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点：

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。

（二）巧用连接词

要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

表示罗列增加

First, second, third,

First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing … for another…, {分页}

On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

Especially / In particular,

表示时间顺序

now, at present, recently,

after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

later, next, finally, {分页}

immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

form now on, from then on,

at the same time, meanwhile,

till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

表示解释说明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

furthermore, in fact, actually

表示转折关系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

表示并列关系 {分页}

or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

表示因果关系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示条件关系

as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示让步关系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) {分页}

表示举例

for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

表示比较

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

表示目的

for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

表示强调

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,

obviously, above all,

表示概括归纳

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion, {分页}

（三）掌握常用句型：

台湾英语资源网 http://www.esl.tw 里面有很多，下面只列举比较常用的。

1. in order to

为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.

2. in order that

她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..

3. so…that

他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。

They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

4. such…that

天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。{分页}

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

5. would rather do…than do

他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

6. prefer doing to doing

他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。

He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.

7. prefer to do…rather than do

比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。

Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.

8. not only…but also

在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.

9. either…or

如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.

10. Neither…nor 他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。{分页}

He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.

11. as well as

他善良又乐于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.

12. …as well

这个小孩活泼又可爱。

The child is active and funny as well.

13. One…the other

你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.

14. Some…others

每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。

Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

15. make…+adj /n

我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。

What we do will make the world more beautiful.

16. not…until

直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。{分页}

I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.

17. as if

他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。

He talks a lot as if he knows everything.

18. It is no use (good) doing…

假装不懂规则是行不通的。

It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.

19. find it + adj to do…

我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.

20. It is + time since…

我已经有两年没见他了。

It is two years since I last met him.

21. It is + time when…

我到电影院时已经八点钟了。

It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.

22. It is + time before…

不久我们就会再见面的。

I won’t be long before we can meet again.

23. It is…that…

我最珍视的是友谊。

It is friendship that I value most.

24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…

每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机

It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
如果不满意推荐你个网站。百度搜‘高考试题库我的高考我作主’相信对您会有帮助的。祝愿您2111考个好成绩，750

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　　大哥，我初中都还没毕业也