阅读教学离不开阅读技巧的教授,其中浏览(Scanning)和略读(Skimming),是让学生懂得如何根据不同的阅读目的的选用不同的阅读方法,例如兴趣阅读(Reading for pleasure)和精读(Reading for detailed
comprehension)就应该采取不同的阅读技巧。
关于阅读教学,Jeremy Harmer还列举了六条原则:
1、阅读并不是一种消极(Passive)技能;
2、应选取学生感兴趣的阅读材料;
3、应鼓励学生注意阅读的内容,而不是语言形式;
4、预测(Prediction)是阅读的一个重要因素;
5、任务(Task
)要与话题(Topic)匹配;
6、优秀教师应该能够深入挖掘阅读材料。
最后,Jeremy
Harmer还通过四个阅读的教学范例阐明应该如何投入练习(Engage exercise)和活动练习(Active exercise)引导学生预测课文内容,并特别强调了阅读的后续活动(Follow-up
activities)的重要性。
i have carefully read a book called "full of candy is sweet" masterpiece -- british writer francis hochsen burnett wrote "secret garden". after reading, i really like the smell of sweet incense, and the aroma, mixed with the fragrant grass, flowerfragrance, flavor and vigorous life. this book is about the little girl marie story.the little girl marie is a stubborn, headstrong, selfish, indifferent to the little girl,very not pleasing. her relatives all died of cholera, only she is unwilling to go, in the children's room to spend many days without being cholera attack, becomethe only large house survivors. she was sent to mr. yorkshire uncle craven home. just came to mr. craven's house, she was a self-care ability is poor child,but she grew to be her maid martha attracted, also met martha's mother, and martha's brother deacon node for a friend. she found mr. craven locked up for ten years, the key to the secret garden, she is in the garden and a red robinmade friends, is also a time to secretly to weed the garden, pruning, the gardensecret deacon, told martha's mother, told cousin colin. marie in the martha storyunder the influence, and deakin again and again in the game, gradually grew into a strong, cheerful and lively child. found curled up on the porch sickly, even my father wouldn't see his cousin colin, marie guides him, and dickon change him, teach him to stand, walk, with the "magic" colin has become a strong and cheerful boy, let the holiday back mr. craven pleasantly surprised, because hisemaciated the child, has grown into a handsome and healthy. colin said to change his life -- "magic", i think it is the vitality of life, or the passion for life andnature to human happiness. even if marie is a stubborn temper child, must also have a desire for life, eager to have a full life, a rich life. deakin was so strong,because the baptism of nature and animals and plants and his close. in theheather and season, deakin took marie gallop in the wilderness, more food, more exercise and more plant and animal contact let marie become beautiful and healthy, full of vigour. i also deeply appreciate, happiness is a piece of sunshinegarden, as deacon "magic", conveys the ancient fable -- the happy sense andnot hesitate to accept. happiness, is to give, not to take; it was persistent, and not give up; it is courage, instead of fear; it is the warm spring sunshine, not autumn, yellow leaves. my favorite, not rude, not dark, not smart, but the sun,pure, happy. i think, people, not very clever, but must have a healthy heart, pure,cheerful, happy.
望采纳亲照
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