你是要求总结一下全部的初中英语作文?
初中英语作文
1. 动笔之前,认真审题
《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 围绕中心,拟定提纲
书面表达评分原则有四条:
(1)内容要点;
(2)运用词汇和结构的数量;
(3)运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;
(4)上下文的连贯性。
由此可见,要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。书面表达,内容广泛,题材多样,要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。如果是日记,要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信,则要注意书信的格式,注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。
3. 语言通顺,表达准确
(1) 避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。
(2) 多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3).注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
2) 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4) 注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
5) 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
标点符号特别注意汉英的不同,例如:
汉语 英语
A. 句号 。 .
B. 省略号 …… …
C. 顿号 、 无
(4) 描写人物时,要生动具体,例如:
1) 外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。
2) 服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。
3) 内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。
4) 感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。
5) 动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。
(5) 上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:
1) 表示并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, or …
2) 表示转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however …
3) 表示时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …
4) 表示空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …
5) 表示比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as …
6) 表示对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …
7) 表示递进关系的过渡词: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …
8) 表示因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…
9) 表示解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …
10) 表示强调的过渡词:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …
11) 表示目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …
12) 表示列举的过渡词:for example , such as …
13) 表示总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …
4. 不会表达,另辟蹊径
中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好,造复合句容易出错,容易被扣分,阅卷场上有句话:“错误面前人人平等,文采好不加分”。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。
(1) 迂回而行
当汉语词义不会用英语表达时,可以想一个与这个汉语词义相似的几种词义。扩展思路,然后从英语中找出一个与其词义相近的代替。这样可有异曲同工之妙。
(2) 小词大用
汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅,但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。
(3) 借花献佛
有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。因为刚刚做过题,记忆犹新,那么就可信手拈来,为我所用。
5. 锦上添花,量力而行
如果你还有时间和精力,想把书面表达写得更好,那么,请注意以下几点:
(1) 句型多样化,不要I(We)……到底,使人觉得乏味。
(2) 适当使用一些并列句或主从复合句。
(3) 进一步描绘人或事物时,适当使用定语从句。
(4) 适当使用分词或分词短语,烘托谓语动词。
(5) 偶尔使用一下倒装句,增加新鲜感。
(6) 适当调换一下状语在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。
(7) 上下句子紧接时,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以节省篇幅。
6. 书写工整,卷面整洁
字迹要清晰,让阅卷人看得清楚,不可字迹潦草,难以辨认,要保持卷面的整洁。
7. 写完之后,勿忘检查
中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
(1) 格式是否有错。
(2) 拼写有无错误。
(3) 语言是否用错。
(4) 时态、语态错误。
(5) 标点错误。
(6) 人称是否用错。
注意此时不宜在卷面上作较大的改动,以免顾此失彼,影响全局。
总之,只要平时同学们多练习写作并有意运用上述方法和技巧,合理分配时间,在中考时一定能写出高质量的作文,得到令人满意的考分。
英语总结作文
如果你是要存档自查,那么我建议你自己写,如果你要交差,那么抄下面的学期英语学习的总结本学期我英语考试考了92.5分,在全班是中游偏上,成绩不够拔尖。
总思考,对本学期英语学习总结如下:第一,过分讲究方法和技巧,而不愿意下真功夫。
语言的运用是一种技能,但这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的。
太讲究方法和技巧会被其占用很多的时间和精力,而对学习的内容本身投入较少的时间和精力,因此反而会影响学习的效果。
方法和技巧只能适当利用,并且要从自己的学习实践中摸索出适合自己的方法和技巧才会真正管用。
第二,过分讲究速度和效率,不愿花时间经常重复(复习)已学过的内容。
语言运用是一种技能,技能则只有靠熟能生巧,要不断重复才会熟练,只有熟练了才会形成一种不假思索的技能。
第三,三天打鱼两天晒网,没有恒心,不能长期坚持学习。
技能的熟练要有一个过程,在这个过程中会遇到各种困难,但不能向困难低头,要坚持不懈地反复学习,持之以恒。
第四,不重视听力训练。
如果不练习听力,只是默默地阅读和背单词,其结果不仅听不懂别人讲外语,而且阅读水平也难以提高。
听力和阅读都是以词汇是基础,学英语要有一定的词汇基础,没有一定的词汇基础,你看再多的东西,听再多的磁带,也象看天书,听天书一样,看来听去,看不懂,听不进,最后搞得头昏眼花,进而是去对英语学习的兴趣,对英语产生厌恶感,要是达到这种程度你也就基本上完蛋了。
综上,我要克服之前提及的缺点,弥补不足,争取在新学年中英语成绩更上一层楼!
英语作文常用句子总结
常用句子总结 1.开篇 1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ... 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... 6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... 8) According to a recent survey, ... 9) With the rapid development of ..., ... 注:用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 ①Recently , …has become the focus of the society . ②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . ③Nowadays there is a growing concern for … ④Nowadays it is common to hear /see … ⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life. ⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of … ⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that … ⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes … ⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency … ⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face. 2.证明 1) No one can deny the fact that ... 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ... 4) Recent studies indicate that ... 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 3.举例 1) A good case in point is ... 2) As an illustration, we may take ... 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) ...is often cited as an example. 4.表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that... 6)We have good reason to believe that... 例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
4-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因. [1]. Why ...? For one thing… For another... [2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing...For another... Still another... [3]. A number of factors, both physical and psychological affect.... /both individual and social contribute to.... 4-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! [1]. Another important factor is.... [2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem. [3]. Certainly, the ... is not the sole reason for... 另附 : 1.)A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2.). The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3.). The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4.). The factors that contribute to this situation include... 5.). The change in ...largely results from the fact that... 6.). We may blame... , but the real causes are... 7). Part of the explanations for it is that... One of the most common factors (causes) is that... Another contributing factor (cause) is... Perhaps the primary factor is that… But the fundamental cause is that... 5.后果--------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . 1). It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.... 2). It involves some serious consequence for... 3) It may give rise to a host of problems. 4). The immediate result it produces is... 5). It will exercise a profound influence upon... 6). Its consequence can be so great that... 6.表示好处 1.)It has the following advantages. 2.)It does us a lot of good. 3.)It benefits us quite a lot. 4.)It is beneficial to us. 5.)It is of great benefit to us. 例如: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 7.表示坏处 1.)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2.)It does us much harm. 3.)It is harmful to us. 例如: However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'http://static.pay.baidu.com/resource/baichuan/ns.js'; document.body.appendChild(script); health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 8.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to ...
英语作文总结上一年和今年的计划
Time is like a never-ending stream, in a hurry, quietly flowed from the people around. Imperceptibly, a memorable 2011 went hurriedly, ushered in a new year, people and start a journey.New year's Eve, pillow to welcome the New Year firecrackers asleep. " Happy new year!" The next morning, with a sound of New Year greetings, I opened my eyes to 2012 to find. Open the calendar, opened the new year, opened a wonderful story. I lay in bed thinking about his past year, there have been sweat, there was joy, there were sad. All this happened as if in the eyes. I can't help but chuckle out.In the past, I was not a good student in the class, I envy those class cadres. They study well, to have many friends. I am eager to like them. Then, I started to the door with a lock gate forward. I pay more than twice as many people. In class, I listen carefully, actively speak. At the end of the class, when the other children in the playground happily, I quietly read a book in the classroom. After class, I on time, finish homework carefully, and try to make accurate. I also according to own hobby, enroll in school speech class. Finally, hard work pays off, I pay the sweat to harvest. My grades improved. In the new term election of students, I was honored to elected monitor, from then on, in order to live up to the teachers, students and parents' expectations, I will study harder. Now, I have been in the school captain, all this without the teacher, students and parents for help, encourage. On the occasion of new year, I sincerely bless them.Bid farewell to the old year, we entered the new year. My eyes seem to have emerged a new runway, maybe I will fall on this track, but I will still stubbornly stand up, tenaciously to a difficult challenge. I believe, in a mighty storm, there is a beautiful rainbow appeared.At this moment, the window came the spluttering sound, this is the people of farewell old and unable to part from, but also people longing for happiness in the new year.时光就像一条永不停息的小河,匆匆地、悄悄地从人们身边流过。
不知不觉中,一个值得回忆的2011年匆匆地走了,迎来了一个新的岁月,开始了人们的又一段旅程。
除夕夜,枕着迎接新年的鞭炮声睡着。
“Happy new year!”次日清晨,随着一声新年的问候,我睁开了向2012年寻视的双眼。
翻开日历,翻开了新的一年,翻开了一段精彩的故事。
我躺在床上回想着自己过去的一年里,有过汗水,有过快乐,也有过悲伤。
这一切所发生的事仿佛就在眼前。
我不禁轻声笑了出来。
过去,我在班上并不是个优秀的学生,我羡慕那些班干部们。
他们学习好,拥有许多朋友。
我渴望像他们一样。
于是,我便开始向那扇带着锁的大门前进。
我付出比别人多一倍的汗水。
上课,我认真听讲,积极发言。
下课时,当小伙伴们在操场上快乐的玩耍时,我在教室里静静地看书。
课后,我按时、认真完成老师布置的作业,并尽量做到准确。
我还根据自己的爱好,报名参加了学校的演讲班。
终于,功夫不负有心人,我付出的汗水得到了收获。
我的学习成绩提高了。
在新学期的一次选举当中,我被同学们荣幸的选为班长,从那以后,为了不辜负老师、同学和家长的期望,我便更加努力地学习。
现在,我已经是学校的中队长了,这一切都少不了老师、同学和家长的帮助、鼓励。
在这新春之际,我衷心地祝福他们。
告别了旧年,我们跨入了新的一年。
我的眼前仿佛又出现了一条新的跑道,也许我还会在这条跑道上跌倒,但我仍会顽强地站起来,顽强地向重重困难挑战。
我坚信,在暴风骤雨后,总会有一条美丽的彩虹出现。
此刻,窗外又响起了噼里啪啦的鞭炮声,这是人们告别旧年的恋恋不舍,也是人们对新年的美好憧憬.
一篇暑假总结的英语作文
你好,同学,很高兴回答你的问题正确答案:Summer VacationThis year's summer vacation was most enjoyable. I spent fifteen days helping my grandparents doing farm work in the countryside, where I saw mountains and fields covered with green plants. Sometimes I went swimming in the river to the west of the village, the water in which was quite clear.I kept a diary every day. Besides doing farm work, I helped the children in the neighborhood with their lessons. All of them showed much interest in English. They could read and write well, but they could hardly understand simple English. So every day in the morning I spent about two hours helping them improve their listening and spoken English. They all made great progress. Their parents all thought highly of me. I now realize that knowledge is very much needed in the countryside.^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^希望能帮到你,祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O不明白请继续追问,可以详谈嘛(*^__^*) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
两篇英语文章概括(120词左右)
一: The 2000-year-old Great Wall is being destroyed by people and we should do something to protect it. The Great Wall is being destroyed for various purposes and it will take a long time for people to understand its cultural meaning.二:Some of my Spanish friend mistook several English words for their Spainish counterparts when they were visiting England and came back with funny stories.
英文作文 大一第一学期总结100词左右
My college life I am proud of being a college student.I like my college life as it is so wonderful time in my youth.As being born in small village of the remote countryside,I didn't have a good education environment.However,I set a goal and felt confident to be a college student.After hard study,I passed the entrance examination of national college by excellent achievement.All people were proud of me,as I was the first college student in my village.I was farewell warmly by them when I came to school.I was warmly welcome by school,too.After then,I've felt my study is not only for myself but also for the honor of my village neighborhood and our school.
关于学期小总结的英语作文,作为课前演讲
realize that my score in this English test is too bad and my grade decreased a lot. Thus, I need to work hard in future. I make a plan to do the following things. I will read our textbook for longer time than before, and I will do more practice questions. If I have some questions, I will ask my teacher right away. Also, I will listen to the lecture much more carefully, and work harder on our homework. And I will preview and/or review our textbook for at least 30 minutes everyday after I finish my homework. I promise that my grade will increase after I make these efforts. Work hard!!!o(∩_∩)o 希望能帮助到你!o(∩_∩)o ★★★★★请及时给予好评或采纳,万分感谢! (*^__^*)
英语作文30字概括 水平高些 在线等
difference means a lot ,but who can make a difference? is not always hero,the man who change our world could be anyone around us.everyone should believe in yourself Everyone can make a difference by doing even the simplest thing. The key to making a difference is to think of problems in the world and then try to solve it.
概括文章大意!英文版!求好心人啊!
受欢迎的早餐食品在美国,在世界上许多其他国家,包括咖啡,牛奶,果汁,鸡蛋和面包。
其他一些早餐美国服务项目,许多人认为是美国的传统。
然而,他们是来自其他国家。
一个很受欢迎的早餐食品在美国煎饼---薄,扁平的蛋糕由面粉和经常与枫糖浆。
煎饼的想法是很老。
事实上,煎饼是在很久以前的中国古代。
面包,面包圆厚,中间有个洞,也是很受欢迎的早餐在美国。
波兰人在17世纪末想出的第一个百吉饼和这种新的面包很快脱下在东欧。
在19世纪后期,成千上万的犹太人从东欧来到美国并把与他们硬面包食谱。
今天,纽约百吉饼被认为是世界上最好的。
很多人有他们与奶油就到早餐奶酪。
甜甜圈(通常拼写为“甜甜圈”在美国)是从法国来的。
他们曾向美国士兵在法国在第一次世界大战Ⅰ。
战争结束后,美国士兵问美国厨师为他们作出甜甜圈。
现在,咖啡服务,他们是一个很受欢迎的早餐食品在美国。
英语作文 写一写对英语的看法并总结经验
, we can stick the word 'fridge'. Also. Simple words to things are a great way to build up vocabulary. We can put up sticky notes to the items we see everyday so that when we use them we can pronounce them. For e, we shouldn', we should actively use it in our everyday lives. That way, it will help us to reinforce our memory and we will be more comfortable with using the language.g, grammar rules can be learnt while we listen to others speak. It's also important to speak more; on the fridge door so that each time when we open it;t stop ourselves from speaking up because it is great practice. If we can have a penpal from overseas then it will help us even more. I think to study English, or any languageEnglish is not a difficult subject to learn. Most people learn English by memorizing grammar rules and spelling. For starters, perhaps the best way to learn is to know more words. Even if we make errors, we get reminded of how to say it and spell it. Sentences will come in later when we have enough words to work with
转载请注明出处作文大全网 » (章目)总结初中英语作文600字