一、提高英语作文的写作能力的方法:
写作素材的选择上, 我们可以充分利用课本文章的阅读从而培养学生的写作能力。
英语课本教材的教学目的就在于培养学生的阅读理解和写作思维能力,从课本所选的题材上看它反映了英语国家的历史、地理、文化习俗, 风土人情、名人故事、戏剧文学、广告,还有关于生物、体育、保险和世界粮食等方面的内容,课文的体裁有叙述文、传记、故事、报道、说明文等,文章在选材上更具有时代感,其思想性、知识性和真实性。这些都与考纲相吻合,课文后安排有大量的课文理解练习。如回答问题、排列顺序、判断正误、说明指代、课文缩写、添加标题等,由此我们认为,教材本身就是非常好的培养学生阅读理解和写作能力的素材、并具不可替代的作用,所以我们对教材应充分地利用和把握,我们的具体的做法是对于每一篇课文我们首先是把它作为一篇阅读材料来处理,其次才讲解其中的语言点,而决了不是只把它看作是几个语言点的载体——把几个语言点摘出来一说就过去了,然后再进行模仿写作,比如把课文某些段落让学生读后根据自己的理解译成中文,再让学生看着自己写的中文译回英文,通过自己的英文与课文进行对照比较,找到自己在写作和句子表达上的不足,从而提高自己的写作思维能力。
要通过阅读着眼写作,学会写作首先要理解作者的写作思路。
教学中我们发现学生在阅读方法上存在最大的问题是“ 只见树木不见森林”学生往往错误地认为把每个句子都读懂了,就是理解了文章主旨,实际上并没有明白作者的真正写作意图,也就是阅读出发点就是为了读,而不是写。所以我们经常向学生强调,要想提高自己的写作,首先要去理解所读文章每一句话的含义,更要明白每个句子在文中的地位和作用,还要弄清句与句,段与段之间的逻辑关系,看清文章的结构及作者的思路,文章的中心是什么,作者是怎样围绕中心展开叙述的,作者的观点和态度是怎样的以及他的写作目的是什么,只有把这些问题都搞清了才算是真正理解了文章,才能去指导学生自己的写作。这对于别人和自己的错误和不同表达的优劣就能一目了然,集众家所长,非常有助于总体的提高。此种做法落实了写作的训练,使平时在家不愿意练写作的学生也不得不写,同时也省去教师占用大量课外时间去逐篇批改错误基本相同的作文。
我们可以进行与阅读结合的以写作为目的的课文听写、默写和背诵训练。
(1)首先做好课文的听写和默写练习。
听写和默写练习,一般可在每一单元教完之后进行。背诵是写作的基础。我们要求学生背课本上的精彩章节和“新概念英语”上的短文以及一些常见常用的复杂句型。如给学生总结了10大名句并要求熟记。总之,让学生凭自己的能力与摸索解决新问题,掌握新知识。在此过程中学生的英文思维写作能力也得以真正提高。
(2)读与写相结合, 把阅读的成果应用到写作中去。
俗话说,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。这句话正是反映出读与写之间的逻辑关系,试想没有输入,何谈输出呢,不阅读,就像人不吸收营养,即使写出来的文章也是干巴巴缺少养分的。还有一句话,熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。我们前面强调了读的重要性以及读对写的促进作用,但是只有把两者结合起来,读才能起到它应有的作用,这就要求我们在写作时把阅读当中获得的好的词汇、句子或者表达方式运用到自己的写作中来,使得自己的写作不断提高。有了阅读素材的积累之后接下来就是要写了。大脑里有了东西写就好写了,给题目之后每个学生都能凑上一百来字数,可是,要论文章水平就难说了。如果平时课堂上一次都不训练,教师对学生作文一次都不进行针对性的纠错和批改,学生的写作还是提不上去的。那么,如何能够在短时间内提高学生写作水平呢?具体如何训练才能把两者有机结合起来呢?
通过阅读积累丰富学生自己的写作词库
(1)很多学生认为作文训练的开始是在高三,但事实上整个中学阶段英语的学习过程都为高三考试作文的完美呈现提供了有力的支持。在高考阅卷当中,很多老师愕然于学生表达的苍白。在表达观点的语句中,诸如“ I think A i s good,but B i s notgood.”的句子,略作改变我们可以把它调整A is just to the point in claiming that.,A plays a crucial role in the forming ofa good(character,society)等等,当然我们可以非常简单的把问题归结到学生不会变通,思维具有局限性,不过真正原因恐怕是缺乏必要的知识输入,即大量的课内和课外阅读。再例如big这样一个简单单词我们通过阅读可以在不同的文章和语境中搜集到: large 、huge 、vast 、great 、immense 、“ 大”的含义的词,当然max也都可以解释“大”而用到不同的语境之中。再就是通过作文对相关词汇的学习和收集;这就可以从两个方面加以总结和学习。
(2)是常见主题词汇的联系:我们可以使用一些brainstorm的办法,比如提出environment从而带出pollution,atmosphere,greenpeace,recycle等等词汇。其二是有些与写作相关的连接词和表达词的积累:如排序用词:first,second,last but not least;连接词what is more,fur ther more,on theother hand;表达关键性的词汇.plays thepr imary role in.,表达显示内容的词汇:the simple picture reveals a profound truththat.
在阅读基础上针对写作目的的句子翻译训练
高考书面表达尽管一共也不过十几个句子,但这绝非是简单的“中译英”,高考对此提出了较高的要求,这就要求我们在平时的阅读中注意学习地道规范的好句子,然后再通过句子翻译训练,运用到不同要求的写作中。例如,2007年高考英语关于礼物的作文,某同学想要表达:赠送礼物的目的主要是为了表达对朋友的关心,同是这件礼物也是显示两人多年友谊的象征。I presentthi s gi f t as a symbol of our e ternalfriendship,thus showing my sincere concernfor your situation.在这个长句当中,对于句式的使用,分词的判断和运用都和翻译的功力有关。没有阅读的积累难以写出这样地道的句子。又如在表达义群时国人喜欢使用短句平行结构,而英语则会用长句定从句,同时也有一个句子结构顺序的问题。
始于阅读而见于写作的必要的英文思维训练
(1)我们在这里不得不承认,很多学生在语言基础和写作能力上存在一定的差距,一个有词汇量会翻译的学生未必就是一个写作高手。因为作文过程中毕竟还存在一个思维的过程。曾经在课上和学生讨论到写作的问题,比如给出“控制私车数量”这一主题时,学生往往很难讲出除了“ 环保”以外的原因,也正应如此学生习作的时候往往会给人“绕”的印象。往往在平时进行一些横纵两个方向的“ 为什么”类的思维训练时有相当大的益处的。仍以此前的题目为例:纵向上我们可以想到私车对于个人来说不是每人都可以获得的奢侈品,对于社会发展来说,过多的车辆是不利于公共系统的进步的,对于环境来说是不利于环境保护的;横向上来说可以从个人,集体和社会可以做些什么事情来改变这个社会问题。
(2)有位名人曾说过“: 好的先生不是教书,不是教学生,乃是教学生学”。写作中通过设疑创设情境,让学生积极运用所学的知识,大胆英语思维对于写作是有帮助的。如:为了教给学生写作中过去进行时的运用,出示一副简笔画有关一位学生在学习的情况,而旁边有他的爸爸在看报。我们可以组织学生们看图说话并积极用英文发言,把同学们的发言稿整理下来就是一篇不错的英文习作。无论是听说还是读写教学,学生应该始终是课堂学习活动的主体,教师应注重培养学生英语思维能力,让他们更多地自主学习、独立思维的时间与空间;让学生在学习中学会用正确的英文表达习惯,以达到英文思维的意识,和规范流畅表达的目的。
二、写作步骤
认真审题,确定文体和时态,细读要点,清楚词数要求。
确定文章层次,要点描写全面,适当过渡,不要太过随意发挥。
先打草稿,通读修改后再抄写,字迹必须要工整。
三、写作技巧
学生认真审题后,常规情况要总体把握,要点描述要齐全,不能有遗漏;正确选择使用人称时态,逻辑要清楚;组词成句,语法要正确;组句成文,过渡要自然,要有条理有层次;遇到不会写或没学过的词,找学过的同义词代替,或者换个表达方式;训练学生适当使用从句。熟能生巧,只要我们坚持要求学生每次完成写作练习时都要按照这些写作技巧去做,学生的写作技巧就能提高。
初学一门外语,运用过程中错误是难免的,有些学生出的错是我们所料不及的,所以教师对学生的作文进行点评也很重要。学生交的作文我们要及时批阅并及时总结,表扬写得好的作文或句子,指出普遍存在的问题,并找出一些代表性的句子让学生改错,一减少类似错误的重复出现,随后展示好的作文和一些佳句,可装订成册也可在教室墙上开辟一个“优秀写作园地”,把写的好的作文张贴出来,让学生互相学习,不断改进。
如何提高英语口语能力的英语作文
边回答边学习: 标题:How to improve your spoken EnglishEnglish is very useful for us. So we need to speak English well.Firstly, you need to speak English every day. If You don't use it, you will never have it.Secondly,Keep a diary in English. If you do it, you will have a great progess in spoekn EnglishThirdly,To listen more English. Listening will help you with your spoken English.Fourth.Go to English cornor to talk with people. It will help you a lot.So just have a try.It is impossible to learn English well without hard working.So never give up.你可能有不懂的词汇: improve提高 never从不 English cornor英语角 progress进步 hard working努力 without无,没有 impossible不可能的 你会发现我从来不会为拿分而回答问题,只想在帮助别人的同时也提高自己.所以即使是O分,我也会打那么长长的一段话.
急需一篇英语作文 主题:怎样提高英语
How to improve English after graduationI don't think that I am a good English learner. But Cancuk seemed to be interested in my expression ability in English. I would not like to let Canuck, such kindness friend, down, so I write some experience to improve English after graduation. In fact, there are so many friends here,who post their articles on the board, their English levels are higher than me. So my experience is just reference to you.Firstly, I want to claim that the system of teaching English of school is not good for non-native English learner. I only knew how to read English and translate English article into Chinese. The main task of English lesson seems how to corret grammar mistakes. The ways to learn English are all passive ways. So we just accept all kinds English knowleges but use them. That is the worst point.Secondly, I want to talk about the language's action. In fact, mastering English seems to be so hard that lots of learners feel pains when they think of English. So the motivation to study it is just because of pushing out of exam or going abroad. If you don't like to to do something. it is hard to imagine that you will do it best. In my views,the basic point is wrong opinion about language's action. The reason that we learn English is not in order to pass exams, not for master thousands words. The real action of language is a tool to communicate between different natives. The real reason to study language is just to master a tool to communicate. So after we leave school and exams, we should be clear this point first. Then you will get motivation as well as good ways to improve your passive school English, that only can meet examsa but communicate, the basic action of master language. Thirdly, after you are clear the main task to study English, you need to change your ideas about studying. There are so many methods to study English. You may puzzle which one is best. I think that it depends on what way you like to do. I just introduce the way that I study as reference. Of course, I declare it first that it may be suit for you and not suit for you.Many people knew Liyang as well as his crazy English. Yes, I like his way to study English in crazy way. The real milestone to study English for me is to crack English through Liyang's way. I won't introduce Liyang's studying way. You can get it everywhere. Most bookstores keep it a lot. Just follow liyang's way, I recited many many useful sentences on the way between my home and office. After that, I could not find chance to communicate with foreigners. Then I try to find some friends who like to communicate in English. Of course, most of them are Chinese too. The best way is to write emails in English. It is cheap and useful. Because the content of email can be involved in many many fields. Life, work, feeling, hobby and what you like to talk. Of course, the partner that you write should be better English learner than you. You will be lucky if he or she is native English speaker. In fact, I did not know that there were so much English resources on web. I just went to some English joke web to see English jokes. Now I know hongen, it is a real good place to practice English. The question about how to find a good partner to communicate with in English sounds a dumb question. You can find them in chatting room if you have not ones around you. Also find them in English class if you take some English course part time. At least, you can find a good English learner at English salon here beyond native English speakers, just like dearly Canuck. It is worth to refer here, chatting in English chat room is nice way to practice you English. When you accumulate enough sentences and words to meet general conversation, you can enter into English chatting room if you can not find a real partner to speak in real world. It is a challenge to test your English level. You don't need to worry time pressure when you write something in English. You even can thinking in Chinese, then translate it into English. But in chat room, if you think in Chinese first, then translate into English, you will not be popular.Slow speed will let others lose interesting to chat with you. If your speed is too slow, that means that you need to learn more expressions in English and keep them in your mind. If you read my story and Coca, you will know why I can write like this. I told Coca that she brought me into a real English world. Before meeting her, I just wandered at the lobby of English world, meeting her in chat room. I started to a real practice to use English. Her perfect English pushed me to march on and on. The motivation of learning English comes from exciting of using English naturally. When you can ...
我要一篇英语作文 学习英语在哪方面有困难,平时通过什么学习英语...
We own EnglishEnglish is spoken by about 400 millon people in Australia, Britain, Canada, Ireland ,New Zealand, South Africa and the USA. In Ghana, India, Nigeria and Singapore, English is used for government, education and trade. English is the most important foreign language that children will learn at school, because it's essential for tourism, international business, entertainment, radio, television, newspapers, and the Internet.But I don't think it's really diffecult to learn English, although it's a language which looks simpler than it actully is. Its grammar is difficult to realise, and the expressions in different areas are different. We still have some advice for learning English. You have to listen to the radio and repeat loudly everyday. It's a good idea to write down the correct words and grammar. Talking to the foreigners is a good way, so why don't you find some penfriends and write to them?Who owns English? The answer is everyone who speaks it! We all belong to the international English speaking world. Let's learn English together!好累啊……这么多会不会太多啊……我打字可累死了,呵呵~~~如果不行就追问,我再改改!希望对你有帮助~
关于看英语电影提高英语的英语作文
看英语电影对作文提高不大,对口语道有一定帮助,但也要建立在有丰富的词汇量的基础上。
楼主想提高英语作文建议平时多背单词语法,多做阅读训练,这样做固然很枯燥,没有看电影有趣,但是想要真正地提高作文分数还是得从平时的积累做起。
毕竟一份付出一份收获嘛。
还有考卷上的英语作文大多有一定的固定模式和技巧,所以多下功夫研究一下作文的写作模式也能对你的英语作文有所帮助。
如何提高英语阅读能力的英语作文60词左右
English learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has compared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the analysis judgment. Can say, reading comprehension of improving students' comprehensive capability is one of the process, and to improve the students' English reading ability, it is not easy to find, to influence students reading comprehension.Based on the survey found that students are students, these influence factors of reading comprehension:1 the vocabulary of words, not fully understood, not exactly.2 the lack of knowledge background, affect the whole text.3 the thinking mode of expression in English and sentence structure, not familiar with this understanding of difficulty.4 bad reading habits, which affect the reading speed and the accuracy of the information access interfere with students.5. Lack basic reading skills, reading the effect not beautiful.Find the influence factors of the students' reading ability, should take measures to strengthen special training, to improve the students' reading ability.英语学习,包括听、说、读、写多种技能的培养,其中最基本的应是阅读能力了。
在现在的英语考试中,对阅读能力的要求很高。
阅读题的分数在整个试卷中占有很大的比重,而这一部分得分的多少,往往决定了学生考分的高低。
英语的阅读内容涉及的范围较广,有关于历史的也有关现实生活的,有故事性的文章,也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章,这样的阅读内容要求学生有比较广泛的知识面、兴趣和较强的分析理解判断能力。
可以说,阅读理解能力的提高是一个学生综合能力提高的过程,而要想提高学生的英语阅读能力,并非易事,先要弄清影响学生阅读理解能力的原因。
通过对学生的调查发现,下面这些是影响学生阅读理解能力的主要因素:1. 词汇量少,对词语理解不准确,不全面。
2. 背景知识的缺乏,影响对整篇文章的理解。
3. 对英语表达的思维模式和句子结构不熟悉,造成文章理解的困难。
4. 不良的阅读习惯,既影响阅读速度,又妨碍学生获取信息的准确性。
5. 缺乏掌握基本的阅读技巧,阅读效果不佳。
找出了影响学生阅读能力的主要因素后,就应针对这些方面采取措施,加强专项训练来提高学生的阅读能力。
要写一篇对英语的认识.英语的重要性和如何提高英语的英语作文,该...
你可以先列出作文的提纲:①英语的重要性:全球化的趋势;英语语言的特殊地位和重要影响(绝大多数网页都用英语,因此,它是了解世界信息的重要途径;很多国家的官方语言,在国际交往中是中介式语言和成功交流的保障)②提高英语的有效方式:语言的功能是交流,交流就是最有效的学习途径——网络、qq空间、英语学习网站等结交英语人士,坚持经常交流;充分利用更有效的英语学习形式:电视、网络、视频等高效学习方式祝你开心如意!O(∩_∩)O~~
关于学习的英语作文
When I was in Grade 7, my English was very poor. I even couldn't understand what my English teacher said in class. I felt so upset that I wanted to give up English. One day, Mrs Zhang, my English teacher asked me to go to her office and had a long talk with me. She encouraged me to study English well and gave me some good advice. This helped me a lot. I became confident from then on and made much progress. I believe my English will be much better in the future. 不好意思哦,你那作文题目实在是太抠门了,所以我只能尽可能的接近你的要求,这篇英文的翻译大概是这样的: “当我在七年级,我的英语很差。
我甚至不懂我的英语老师在课堂上说的话。
我觉得很伤心,我想放弃英语。
有一天,张女士,我的英语老师叫我去她的办公室,跟我谈了很长时间。
她鼓励我学好英语,给了我一些好建议。
这给了我很大的帮助。
从那时起,我变得自信和取得了很大进步。
我相信我的英语也会更好的未来。
”希望能对你有帮助喽。
...
急求一篇关于《如何提高英语口语水平》的英语作文
(1)我们学习英语口语的目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利,准确,和恰当。
也就是说,我们必须更加重视实际交流能力而不仅仅是单纯强调语法的正确性。
(2) Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English. By the way, Guangzhou New Oriental School holds an English Corner on every Wednesday evening from 7:00 to 9:00 at Haizhu No. 8 classroom. One of the teachers in our department will be the MC at the English Corner. Welcome every friend who is crazy about learning English!(3) If it's not easy to get English partners or having little chance to attend an English corner, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves. For example, you can talk to yourself about what you have seen or what you have done.(3)如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么我们就必须通过自己对自己说英语来创造英语环境。
例如,你可以对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在作的事情。
(4)有种方法非常有效且很容易坚持,那就是:口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物。
首先,我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分,并与我们的口译进行比较。
这样,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步。
怎样学习英语作文(要英语的加上翻译)
Learning English just like learning any other language, is hard work so we should spend time practicing using English. Besides, we should listen to the teacher carefully,review what is learned regularly, prepare each lesson carefully before class, do our homework carefully, copy good sentences and recite them and attend English debbates and speech contests. What's more, be patient and confident. Don't be shy and don't be afraid of making mistakes. We must understand that mistakes are unavoidable. So be patient with your mistakes and try to awoid them other time. I believe" practice makes perfect". If we study hard, we will learn English well.学习英语就象学其他语言一样需要努力。
因此我们应该花时间练习使用英语。
而且我们应该上课认真听讲、经常复习学过的内容、课前认真预习、认真做作业、抄写好的句子并背诵、参加英语讨论和演讲比赛。
除此之外,要耐心有信心。
不要腼腆、害怕犯错误。
我们应该知道:错误是避免不了的。
因此要耐心对待错误,避免下次再犯。
我相信“实践出真知”。
如果我们努力学习,我们会学好英语的。
自己的创作,希望对你有借鉴
以如何学好英语为题目的英语作文(120字)
How To Learn English WellEnglish is important in the modern world. It is spoken all over the world. But a few students don't learn English well. So they want to drop English. I suggest that you shouldn't give up English, because English is used in many countries as the first or second language. Most business letters are written in English. It is helpful for you to work in the future. If you don't know English, you will fall behind others in future.How can you learn English well? First, you should persevere. It's true that English is sometimes really very difficult for us. But if you have a good method of learning, I think you will be good at it. Both English listening and speaking are the most difficult for almost every beginner. Sometimes, it seems impossible to learn. But I think if you do a lot of practice, you will make progress, you should speak more and listen more often. You'd better speak English with your classmates as often as possible not only in class but also out of class. I advise you to buy a radio, so you can listen to some English programmes over the radio. Then you will travel in the world of English.If you do that, you'll be able to learn English well easily, and you'll like English very much.I hope all of you will become good at English step by step
转载请注明出处作文大全网 » 如何提高英语写作能力 英语作文