The invention of electric light\r\nBefore the advent of the

electric light, the widespread use of lighting tools candles, kerosene

or gas lamps. September 1878, Edison invented the electric light

decision. He read a lot of books on electric lighting, determined to

create a cheap, durable, and safe and convenient lamp. Edison made the

light carefully summed up the failure of previous experience, to develop

a detailed test plan.In 1879, after several experiments, Edison finally

decided to make carbon wire filament. Electric light the most famous is

a 19th century invention, Edison is also the most brilliant

contributions to mankind.

望采纳谢谢

关于发明灯的英语作文

不是全部都关于发明灯的，你自己改改吧.

爱迪生（1847～1931）Edison，Thomas Alva

美国发明家。以创办工厂实验室、开辟使技术开发与科学研究紧密结合的途径而名垂史册 。1847 年2月11日生于俄亥俄州的迈兰的一个荷兰移民家庭。1931年10月18日于新泽西州西奥兰治逝世 。幼时只受过3个月正规教育 。12岁起做过报童、小贩、报务员等以自谋生计。因受M.法拉第的影响，一生从事电学实验研究和发明。1868年他发明了一台选票记录仪想推销给国会，但没有被采用。爱迪生的第一项发明没有找到市场使他更注意发明的实用性。1869年，爱迪生由波士顿移居纽约。他改进了金指示器电报公司的电报机，得到公司经理的赏识 ，受聘月薪300美元（ 这在当时是很高的月薪 ）。1870 年 ，移居新泽西州 ，开始他的高效发明时期 。1874年改进了打字机 。1876年 ，给A.G.贝尔发明的电话加装了炭粒话筒，提高了受话的声响。

1876年，创办了他著名的实验室。在这个实验室里，他 打破了以往科学家个人独自从事研究的传统，组织一批专门人才（包括N.特斯拉等人），由他出题目并分派任务，共同致力于一项发明 ， 从而开创了 现代科学研究 的正确途径 。1877年，发明了留声机，这使他名扬四海。1878年，开始白炽灯的研究，在十几个月中经过多次失败后，于1879年10月21日成功地点亮了白炽炭丝灯，稳定地点亮了两整天。1882年，在纽约珍珠街创办世界第二座公用火电厂，建立起纽约市区电灯照明系统，成为现代电力系统的雏形。电照明的实现，不仅大大改善了人们生产劳动的条件，也预示着日常生活电气化时代即将到来。1883年，爱迪生在试验真空灯泡时，意外地发现冷、热电极间有电流通过。这种现象后来称为爱迪生效应，成为电子管和电子工业的基础。1887年，移居西奥兰治，并于同年在该市创建规模更大、装备也更新的实验室，即著名的爱迪生实验室（后人称之为发明工厂）。在这里，根据G.伊斯曼的发明，制作了自己的照相机。1914年 ，用留声机和照相机制成了最早的有声电影系统。晚年，他的发明和革新包括蓄电池、水泥搅拌机、录音电话、双工式和多工式电报系统、铁路用制动器等。第一次世界大战期间，他任海军技术顾问委员会主席，指导鱼雷和反潜设备研究，发明了几十种武器。为此，美国政府于1920年授予他卓越服 务奖章 ， 法国政府授 予他军团荣誉勋位 。1928年，美国国会授予他荣誉奖章。终其一生，爱迪生和他的实验室共获1093项发明专利权。爱迪生一生发明众多，但他毕竟缺乏系统的科学知识 ，因而对现代技术的发展不能作出正确判断。19世纪末，交流输电系统已经出现，但他仍坚持直流输电，并在与G.威斯汀豪斯发生的激烈竞争中丧失了承建尼亚加拉水电站的合同 ；他的实验室盲目试制磁力选矿设备，耗尽了发明电灯所得的资金，最后不得不放弃。但是，爱迪生在电力开发、电器制造推广电能应用等方面所作的贡献，使他成为人类历史上最伟大的发明家之一。

Edison (1847~1931) Edison,Thomas Alva American inventor. To the creation of factory laboratories, technology development and to open up avenues of scientific research in close connection with the name lowered history. February 11, 1847 in the Ohio Mailan a Dutch immigrant family. October 18, 1931 in New Jersey Xiaolan in death. Produced only three months of formal education received. 12-year-old has done Bao Tong, hawkers, Rapporteur, to fend for themselves. Because M.

Faraday effect in life science research experiments and inventions. In 1868 he invented a recording device to sell to Taiwan votes Congress, but has not been used. Edison first invented so that he did not find the market more attention to the relevance of the invention. 1869, Edison moved to New York from Boston. He improved the indicators cable companies telegraph, the recognition by the manager of the company, employed 300 US dollars monthly salary (which at the time was very high salary). 1870, moved to New Jersey to begin his efficient invention period. 1874 improved typewriters. 1876, to the latter.

Bell invented the telephone with a carbon Reap route, and raised the words beep. 1876, founded his famous laboratory. In the laboratory, he broke the previous individual scientists to engage in research tradition, organized a group of professionals (including N.

Tesla and others), and the subject of his assignment, a common commitment to the invention, thus creating the correct way to modern scientific research. 1877, invented gramophone, which makes him original. 1878, the study began incandescent lamp in the 10 months after many failures, October 21, 1879 in the successful location of incandescence light lights carbon silk, stable location between two days. 1882, in New York pearl Street Block communal fire was the world's second plant, built in New York Urban Electric lighting, a modern electricity system to take shape. Mar lighting achievement has not only greatly improved the working conditions of production, but also herald an era of daily life electrification forthcoming. 1883, Edison bulbs in a vacuum test, accidentally discovered the cold, there is a current hot electrode. This phenomenon was called the Edison effect, become electron tube and electronic industries. 1887, from Xiaolan government, and in the same year in a larger city, the laboratory equipment is also updated the famous Edison Laboratory (later known as the invention factory). Here, according to G.

School invention, produced its own camera. 1914, by Gramophone and camera film produced by the first audio system. Old age, his inventions and innovations including batteries, cement mixer, sound recording telephone, double - and multi-type cable system, railways used brakes. First World War, he served as Chairman of the Technical Advisory Committee to guide torpedoes and anti-submarine equipment research, invented dozens of weapons. To this end, the United States government in 1920 conferred on him the Distinguished Services Medal serving, the French government awarded honorary medals to his Corps spaces. 1928, the United States Congress to grant him honorary medals. Throughout their entire life cycle, Edison and his laboratory received 1,093 patents for their invention. Edison invented many life, but he is after all a system of scientific knowledge, and thus to the development of modern technology can not make the right judgment. In the 19th century, the exchange of transmission system has emerged, but he still insisted on direct current transmission, and with G.

Westinghouse Niehaus fierce competition occurred lost Niagara hydropower project contracts;

He blindly testing laboratory magnetic milling equipment, the invention Electric depletion of the funds had to be abandoned. However, Edison electricity in the development, application of electric appliances manufacturing promote the contribution that he became the history of mankind's greatest inventor the world.

参考资料：http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/4826308.html?si=1

电灯的发明 英文短文

On one occasion, his mother a disease, therefore, Edison got a doctor : is your mother have appendicitis, surgery, must turn, then, he is very much at home from the hospital, but soon the darkness Edison moved brains, and cabinets on the chant. put a large mirror on the cabinet, therefore, a mirror reflecting light to save his mother, the doctor moved to say : "You save your mother, your mother, your life is to again! Thus, out of the Edison Electric!

（有一次,他妈妈的一种病,于是,爱迪生找来了医生,医生说:你妈妈得是阑尾炎,要做手术,必须要亮,那时,他家里离医院很远,而且,也快天黑了爱迪生动了动脑筋,把柜子放在床前,把一面大镜子,放在柜子上,于是,镜子反射出光,救活了他妈妈,医生感动地说:"你救活了你的妈妈,你妈妈又一次的生命是你给的!于是,爱迪生发明出了电灯! ）

有关发明的英语作文？

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　三篇收集的作文，望采纳

1、In modern life we have many inventions.Thesemachines are very useful.They can make things better and faster than people.A washing machine can help us wash clothes.We have more time to do that we want to doduring this time.A printing machine prints a lot of books,newspapers and other things qiickly.Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and shipshelr us travel faster than before.The compter is wonderful machine.It is one of the most important inventions. Today it is used in many ways.It can store innformations and work out math problems millions of times faster than a person can.In a few years,the computer may touch the lives of everyone.Even people in faraway villages.

在现代生活中，我们有许多发明。这些都是很有用的。他们可以做的更好，比人快。洗衣机可以帮我们洗衣服。我们有更多的时间去做我们想干这一次。印刷机出版了大量的书籍，报纸和其他东西qiickly公共汽车，自行车。汽车，火车，飞机，和shipshelr我们游得更快。计算机是神奇的机器。它是最重要的发明之一。今天，它是用来在许多方面。它可以存储innformations和解决数学问题的数百万倍的人能更快。在几年之内，计算机可能触及每个人的生活。即使人在遥远的村庄。

2、19世纪初，人们开始使用煤气灯(瓦斯灯)，但是煤气靠管道供给，一但漏气或堵塞，非常容易出事，人们对于照明的改革，十分殷切。事实上，爱迪生为自己订定了一个不可能的任务：除了改良照明之外，还要爱迪生发明的电灯创造一套供电的系统。 于是他和梦罗园的伙伴们，不眠不休的做了1600多次耐热材料和600多种植物纤维的实验，才制造出第一个炭丝灯泡，可以一次燃烧45个钟头。后来他更在这基础上不断改良制造的方法，终于推出可以点燃1200小时的竹丝灯泡。 19世纪80年代中期，爱迪生的电灯事业获得了成功，这一成功比以往任何成就给他带来的声誉都大。在80年代中期以前，他很少有失误，中期以后，尽管他也取得了很大成就，但失败也是屡见不鲜的。爱迪生最不值得称赞的行为之一就是他批评交流电，说它有副作用，可能造成死亡与损伤，但他未加具体说明。所以有人说，“像他这样一个自己搞出了许多发明创造的人竟然对别人的新发明大加攻击，这是很矛盾的事。”他反对使用交流电而赞成直流电，因而在一场激烈而固执的论战中败北。在这方面，反映出了爱迪生成为名人之后渐渐滋生的顽固守旧的缺点。

In the early nineteenth century, people began to use gas (gaslight), but the gas pipeline supply by a leak or blockage, very easy to have an accident, people for illumination of reform, very ardent. In fact, Edison for himself set the mission impossible: in addition to improve lighting, but also of Thomas Edison electric light Create a set of power supply system. And he and the dream LuoYuan buddies, sleepless do 1600 repeatedly heat-resistant material and more than 600 plant fiber experiment, only produced the first carbon wire bulb, can a burning 45 hours. Later he more on this basis, the method of continuous improvement manufacture can ignite 12 hours finally came out with the ZhuSi bulbs. The 19th century the 1980s, Edison electric light career succeeded, this success than any previous achievements brought him reputation. In the 1980s, before he had little mistake, intermediate later, although he has made great achievements, but also common occurance of failure. Edison's most not commendable actions is one of his criticism alternating current, say it has side effects, likely cause of death and injury, but he did not add details. So somebody said, "as he such a mess out many inventions that people about others' new invention saurday attack, this is very contradictory things." He opposes the use of alternating current and direct current, so the approve a fierce debate and stubborn in failure. In this respect, reflects the Edison became a celebrity after the stubbornness of started to foster old-fashioned shortcomings.

3、I will invent a time machine in the as it 's been my dream in my life. Time machine allows people to travel back in time to prevent disaster to happen. It also allows people to tavel into dinstant future to find out solution for Incurable illness including cancer and aids. However, this machine may be abused by people to create chaos in our world or even completely change our history. Therfore, security features are essential for my invention. The future invention of time machine will definately bring more advantages for human being.我会因为它是我的梦想在我的生活中，发明时间机器。时间机器允许人们旅行回来的时间来防止灾难的发生。它也允许人们对tavel入dinstant未来发现无法治愈的疾病包括癌症和艾滋病的解决方案。然而，这台机器可能被滥用的人创造了我们的世界甚至完全改变我们的历史的混乱。因此，安全的特点是我发明的关键。未来的时间机器肯定会为人类带来更多的优势。

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