Marie Skłodowska-Curie (7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity.She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize,the first person and only woman to win twice,the only person to win twice in multiple sciences,and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes.She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris,and in 1995 became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in the Panthéon in Paris.
Curie died in 1934 at the sanatorium of Sancellemoz (Haute-Savoie),France,due to aplastic anemia brought on by exposure to radiation – including carrying test tubes of radium in her pockets during research and her World War I service in mobile X-ray units created by her.
求一篇关于居里夫人的英语作文
Madame Curie
place of birth: Poland
studies the experience: In 1891 went study in University of Paris
work achievement: In 1898, altogether studied with husband Pierre Curie discovered two radioactive substance (radioactive matter) - - polonium and radium
in 1903, curie husband and wife won the Nobel Prize for Physics (the Nobel Prize for Physics)
in 1911, Madame Curie wins the Nobel chemistry prize once again, became in the history first two times to win the Nobel prize the scientist
personal character characteristic: Studies diligently, the life is simple, on the scientific path the fear difficult, does not dare to explore
英语作文居里夫人的人物传记
Marie Curie (1867- 1934) who said, "Madame Curie," Full name: Maria Curie 斯克沃多夫斯 card. French famous Polish scientist, physicist, chemist. November 7, 1867 was born in Warsaw.
In 1903, Pierre and Marie Curie and Henri Becquerel of radioactivity because the study shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1911 for his discovery of the elements polonium and radium Nobel Prize for chemistry once again, become the first won two Nobel Award of people. Marie Curie's accomplishments include creating a theory of radioactivity, radioisotope separation technology invention discovered two new elements polonium and radium. Under her guidance, people first radioisotopes used to treat cancer. Due to the long exposure to radioactive substances, Marie Curie on July 3, 1934 due to the death of malignant leukemia.
玛丽·居里(1867-1934年)世称“居里夫人”,全名:玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里。 法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。1867年11月7日生于华沙。
1903年,居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖,1911年,因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖,成为历史上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。在她的指导下,人们第一次将放射性同位素用于治疗癌症。由于长期接触放射性物质,居里夫人于1934年7月3日因恶性白血病逝世。
要关于居里夫人英语作文40个单词左右!急急急!求助!
My favorite woman__ Madame Curie
Madame Curie was a world famous woman scientist. She was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. From her childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. At 24 she left for Paris and entered Paris University. She lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to scientific research. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911. and she will be always remembered as a great woman scientist.
We can learn from her story, on anything to treat seriously and not give up. To get good grades, is not easy; to accomplish more is not easy, so we must be hard work.
When you start to do everything, you can ask yourself “don’t give up not thrown around”, believes you will succeed, although the reality you are confronted with a lot of problems. We must learn Madame Curie indomitable enterprising spirit, study hard, brave practice, efforts to climb the peak of science. Hope ourselves grew up like a Madame Curie that scientists, for motherland prosperous, for motherland scientific enterprise struggle for life!
我最喜欢的女人居里夫人居里夫人是一位世界著名的女科学家。她出生在波兰的一个教师家庭,1867年逝世于1934年。从她的童年,她爱学习,并希望成为一名科学家。她去了巴黎在24和进入巴黎大学。她过着非常简单的生活和学习非常刻苦。居里夫人一生致力于科学研究。她赢得了1903年的诺贝尔物理学奖和化学于1911年。和她会永远铭记,因为一个伟大的女科学家。我们可以学习她的故事,在任何治疗严重和不放弃。取得好成绩,并不容易,去完成更多的是不容易的,所以我们必须努力工作。当你开始做任何事,你可以问自己“不要放弃不抛出”,相信你会成功的,虽然现实你面临很多问题。我们必须学习居里夫人不屈不挠的进取精神,努力学习,勇于实践,努力攀登科学高峰。希望自己长大了像居里夫人,科学家,为祖国繁荣,为祖国的科学事业奋斗终身!
英语作文,写居里夫人的,80词
Madame Curie
place of birth: Poland
studies the experience: In 1891 went study in University of Paris
work achievement: In 1898, altogether studied with husband Pierre Curie discovered two radioactive substance (radioactive matter) - - polonium and radium
in 1903, curie husband and wife won the Nobel Prize for Physics (the Nobel Prize for Physics)
in 1911, Madame Curie wins the Nobel chemistry prize once again, became in the history first two times to win the Nobel prize the scientist
personal character characteristic: Studies diligently, the life is simple, on the scientific path the fear difficult, does not dare to explore
求一篇关于居里夫人的英语作文
Madame Curie
Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. When she was young, she became in terested in physics. At that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland, so she was determined to go to Paris University and study there. When she was studying in Paris. she lived a very poor life. However, she worked very hard and succeeded in taking a first class degree in physics two years after arriving in Paris. In 1895, she married Pierre Curie, a very bright scientist, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two kinds of radioactive matters—Polunium and Radium. In 1904 she and her husband received the Nobel Prize for Physics. In 1906 Pierre died. Marie was deeply shocked by Pierre's death but determined to go on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1911. So he became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.
居里夫人
居里夫人是法国物理学教授。她于1867年出生在波兰。小的时候她对物理非常感兴趣。因为当时在波兰妇女不能上大学,她决定去巴黎大学学习。在巴黎上学期间,她生活很苦,但学习非常努力,到巴黎两年后,她顺利地取得一级物理学位,1895年她与一位聪明的科学家皮埃尔.居里结了婚,然后共同对放射性物质进行研究。她们发现了钋和镭两种放射性物质。1904年她和丈夫获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。1906年居里先生逝世,这使玛丽极为震惊,但她决心继续工作。1911年她再度获得诺贝尔化学奖。于是成为世界上第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的科学家。采纳啊,打字很难打的。
一份居里夫人的英文简介
英文简介:Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland.
When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter.
They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter——polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics.
In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.
汉语简介对照:居里夫人是法国物理学教授。她1867出生于波兰。1891,她去巴黎大学学习,因为当时女性没有进入波兰的大学。
当她在巴黎学习时,她过着穷苦的生活,但她工作很努力。1895,她嫁给了皮埃尔·居里,然后他们一起研究放射性物质。
他们发现了两种放射性物质——钋和镭。1904,她和丈夫获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
1906,彼埃尔去世了,但玛丽继续工作。她于1911获得第二届诺贝尔化学奖。因此,她成为世界上第一位获得两项诺贝尔奖的科学家。
扩展资料
居里夫人在实验研究中,设计了一种测量仪器,不仅能测出某种物质是否存在射线,而且能测量出射线的强弱。她经过反复实验发现:铀射线的强度与物质中的含铀量成一定比例,而与铀存在的状态以及外界条件无关。
居里夫人对已知的化学元素和所有的化合物进行了全面的检查,获得了重要的发现在:一种叫做钍的元素也能自动发出看不见的射线来,这说明元素能发出射线的现象决不仅仅是铀的特性,而是有些元素的共同特性。
她把这种现象称为放射性,把有这种性质的元素叫做放射性元素。它们放出的射线就叫“放射线”。
1902年年底,居里夫人提炼出了十分之一克极纯净的氯化镭,并准确地测定了它的原子量。从此镭的存在得到了证实。
镭是一种极难得到的天然放射性物质,它的形体是有光泽的、像细盐一样的白色结晶,镭具有略带蓝色的荧光,而就是这点美丽的淡蓝色的荧光,融入了一个女子美丽的生命和不屈的信念。在光谱分析中,它与任何已知的元素的谱线都不相同。
镭虽然不是人类第一个发现的放射性元素,但却是放射性最强的元素。利用它的强大放射性,能进一步查明放射线的许多新性质。
以使许多元素得到进一步的实际应用。医学研究发现,镭射线对于各种不同的细胞和组织,作用大不相同,那些繁殖快的细胞,一经镭的照射很快都被破坏了。这个发现使镭成为治疗癌症的有力手段。
癌瘤是由繁殖异常迅速的细胞组成的,镭射线对于它的破坏远比周围健康组织的破坏作用大的多。这种新的治疗方法很快在世界各国发展起来。
在法兰西共和国,镭疗术被称为居里疗法。镭的发现从根本上改变了物理学的基本原理,对于促进科学理论的发展和在实际中的应用,都有十分重要的意义。
参考资料:百度百科-玛丽·居里
转载请注明出处作文大全网 » 居里夫人的英语作文 高中英语作文居里夫人