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大家上午好,欢迎大家来到风光秀丽的江北水城-----。 Good morning, welcome you to beautiful Jiangbei Shuicheng -----。 聊城。 Liaocheng. 孔子曰:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? Confucius said: There are friends from afar? (对外省游客:山东民风纯厚,朴实无华,豪爽仗义的山东人热情欢迎各位嘉宾来此观光做客)首先做一下自我介绍…….今天能够担任大家的导游,我感到十分荣幸,希望我们共同度过一段轻松,愉快的时光。 (External province visitors: Shandong customs are simple and honest, unpretentious, bold and generous attempts Shandong people are very warm welcome to guests to appear on this tour) first introduced himself to do something ... .... Today, tour guides can take you, I am very honored and I hope our common spend a relaxed, enjoyable time.
聊城古称东昌府,位于山东省西部,黄河下游。 The old name for Dongchangfu Liaocheng, Shandong Province is located in the west, the Yellow River lower reaches. 总面积8715平方公里,人口566万。 A total area of 8715 square kilometers, population of 5.66 million. 聊城处于京九铁路与济邯铁路,济聊馆高速公路的交汇点上,是呼南应北,承东接西的重要交通枢纽,交通十分便利。 Liaocheng in the Beijing-Kowloon Railway and Jinan Han Railway, Ji-chat Hall on the intersection of highways, is call the South should be the north, linking the east with the west important transport hub, the traffic is very convenient. 从聊城一个小时可以到达济南国际机场,四小时到达青岛港,实现了一个小时上天,四个小时下海的战略目标。 Liaocheng an hour can be reached from the Jinan International Airport, four hours to reach port of Qingdao to realize heaven for an hour, four-hour sea's strategic objectives.
聊城市内镶嵌着江北最大的城市内湖――东昌湖。 Embedded within the Jiangbei Liaocheng city's largest lake - Lake Dongchang. 它始建于宋熙宁三年,就是1070年,共有八大湖区,水面面积6.3平方公里,略小于杭州西湖,是我国江北地区最大的城市内湖。 It was built in Song Xining three years, that is, in 1070, a total of eight lake, surface area of 6.3 square kilometers, slightly smaller than West Lake in Hangzhou is China's largest cities Jiangbei lake. 千顷湖水,晴如许,明如镜,景色秀丽,民间有“南有杭州西子秀,北有聊城胭脂美”的说法。 1000 ares lake, sunny, such as promise, bright as a mirror, beautiful scenery, people have "the south, Hangzhou West show, the north Liaocheng rouge beauty" argument. 湖水环绕着1平方公里的古城,古城中央耸立着巍峨的光岳楼,京杭大运河像一条玉带侧城,湖而过,形成了“城中有湖,湖中有城,城、湖、河三位一体”的独特格局。 1 square kilometer lake, surrounded by ancient city, the ancient city stands a towering central light Yue House, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, like a jade belt side of the city, lake and had formed a "city within a lake, there are city, town, lake, river trinity" a unique pattern.
我们聊城是一座国家级历史文化名城,现有全国重点文物保护单位九处(山陕会馆,光岳楼,曹植墓,景阳岗,钞关,鳌头矶,清真寺,舍利塔) We Liaocheng is a state-level historical and cultural city, the existing national key cultural relics protection units 9 (Shan Shan Hall, the light Yue House, Cao Zhi's tomb, Jingyang Gang, note off, Ngau Tau Angeles, mosques, stupas)
明清时期的京杭大运河为聊城带来了长达400多年的繁荣昌盛,曾被誉为“漕挽之咽喉,天都之肘腋,江北一都会”。 Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal for Liaocheng brought up to 400 years of prosperity, has been called "watercourse draft of the throat, every day of the Zhou Ye, Jiangbei a will."
建于明代的光岳楼,全为木质结构,“虽黄鹤,岳阳亦当拜望”。 Built in the Ming-generation optical Yue floor are all wooden structure, "although Huang, Yueyang sort should call on." 建于清初的山陕会馆,雕梁画栋,富丽堂皇,是我国古代会馆建筑中不可多得的艺术杰作。 Jian Yuqing Shan mountains in the early Hall, magnificently decorated, magnificent, is rare in ancient China Center building works of art.
清代四大私人藏书楼之一的海源阁,“收藏之丰富,为海内之甲观”。 The Qing Dynasty, one of the four major private collection of the sea floor, the source Pavilion, "collection of the rich, for the inside and of a concept."
东昌三宝之一的宋代铁塔,古朴典雅,苍劲挺拔。 Sambo Song, one of the Fairmont Tower, simple and elegant, vigorous upright.
在市区周围,还分布着曹植墓,古阿井,迷魂阵,鳌头矶等一大批名胜古迹,阳谷的狮子楼,景阳岗早已成为水浒旅游线路上的重要景点。 Around in the urban areas, but also the distribution of the Tomb of Cao Zhi, the ancient Arab wells, scam, Ngau Tau Angeles and other large number of attractions, Yanggu of Shizi Lou, Jing Yanggang Water Margin has become a major attraction on the tourist routes.
另外,大家熟知的文学名著《水浒传》、《金瓶梅》、《聊斋志异》、《老残游记》,都与古聊城有着不解的渊源。 In addition, the well-known literary classic "The Water Margin", "Golden Lotus", "Liao Zhai Zhi Yi", "Travels of Lao Can," has puzzled Liaocheng with ancient origins.
聊城也是个人杰地灵的地方,是著名学者傅斯年,季羡林,国画大师李苦禅,民族英雄范筑先、张自忠,和领导干部的楷模孔繁森同志的故乡。 Liaocheng is also a place where outstanding people are well-known scholar Fu, Ji Xianlin, Chinese painting master Li Yan, built the first national hero, Fan, Zhang Zhizhong, a role model and leading cadres of Comrade Kong Fansen hometown.
近年来,聊城的旅游业发展很快,同时也带动了很多相关产业的发展。 In recent years, Liaocheng's tourism industry developed rapidly, but also pushed a lot of related industries. 市旅游局还推出了一些比较经典的线路:如工业旅游,红色旅游,生态健身游等。 City Tourism Bureau has also introduced some of the more classic lines: such as industrial tourism, red tourism, eco-fitness tours. 其中工业旅游的线路想必也是大家都非常熟悉的:这就是中通客车有限公司――高唐时风农用车集团――东阿阿胶集团――阳谷凤祥集团。 Line of industrial tourism must have also all too familiar: this is the Link Bus Co., Ltd. - Gaotang when the wind farm vehicle group - Dong-E E-Jiao Group - Yanggu Fengxiang Group. 前三个都是上市公司。 The first three are listed companies. 纺织,医药,机械,造纸,电力,化工,等都是聊城的支柱产业。 Textiles, pharmaceuticals, machinery, paper making, electric power, chemicals, etc. are all Liaocheng's pillar industries. 东阿阿胶的出口量占全国的90%以上,时风农用车在产量,效益,利税等方面居全国同行业之首。 A donkey-hide gelatin East exports accounted for more than 90% of the country, when the wind farm vehicles in the production, efficiency, profits and taxes, etc. ranking first in the same industry. 我市的化肥,客车,拖拉机,造纸等产品在国内亦占有重要地位。 City of chemical fertilizers, buses, tractors, paper and other products are also occupies an important position in the country.
农产品加工企业发展迅速,肉牛,肉鸡,食用菌等农副产品销往五大洲四十多个国家。 The rapid development of agricultural product processing enterprises, beef, chicken, mushroom and other agricultural products are sold to more than 40 countries on five continents.
说起旅游啊,我们都知道它由六个方面组成“吃住行游购娱”,在这些里面呢,“吃”是大家都非常在意的一项。 Speaking of tourism ah, we all know it by the six formed a "meals, lodging, travel purchase entertainment" in these inside it, "eat" is the one we are very concerned about. 既要讲究营养,卫生,又要吃到当地特色。 We should pay attention to nutrition, health, and also eat the local characteristics. 下面我就给大家介绍一下我们聊城的特色小吃:(均要做详细说明) Here I will give you about the characteristics of what we Liaocheng snack: (all to be done details)
(1)圆铃大枣,滋补健身(2)魏氏熏鸡(3)呱嗒(4)高唐驴肉(5)冠县鸭梨 (1) The round bell jujube, nourishing Fitness (2) Clostridium Smoked Chicken (3) clack (4) Gaotang Donkey (5) Guanxian Pear
中英对照,不做吧。关于我家乡聊城的。
参考资料:自己翻译
英语导游词,短文~
Baidi City (White Emperor City)Located at the entrance of the Qutang Gorge on the north bank of the river, 8 kilometers (5 miles) from Fengjie county seat, Baidi city, also known as White Emperor City clings to grandeur hills and cliffs. It is actually is a mini city scattered with temples and gates on top of Baidi Hill.The Baidi City was said to be built by Gongsun Shu, an official turned soldier, as the site of his headquarters durissng the end of the Western Han Dynasty. The legend goes that in 25 A.D. Gong Sunshu saw white vapor in the shape of a dragon rising from a nearby well, and taking this as an auspicious omen, he declared himself ... Liu entrusted state affairs and his son, and died here in distress, Bamboo-Leaf Stele and Phoenix Stele are the most outstanding, Qing Emperor Kangxi.Baidi city is also known as City of Poems. On his deathbed, winged Observing Stars Pavilion (Guanxing Ting) where Zhuge Liang observed the stars and made accurate weather forecasts which helped him plan his victorious battles. he raised a war with Liuxiu (Emperor Guangwu of the Easten Han Dynasty), attracted by its fame. Later in 36A;White Emperor City', also known as White Emperor City clings to grandeur hills and cliffs, in which two steles from Sui. During the Ming Dynasty, 8 kilometers (5 miles) from Fengjie county seat, as the site of his headquarters durissng the end of the Western Han Dynasty.D, he declared himself the '. During the Three Kingdoms Period, and cultural relics of the Sui; and renamed the town ', Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang respectively, the king of Shu, to Prime Minister Zhuge Liang (a famous idea man in China', Ming and Qing dynasties, Baidi city, the city was entirely survived from warfare, Yuan. With upturned eaves and polished beams.D, carvings;White Emperor'. To the left is the handsome;s history), an official turned soldier, there are over 70 poems, and taking this as an auspicious omen. The grateful local people then built a temple to commemorate him. In ancient times. In the city. Gong Sunshu saw white vapor in the shape of a dragon rising from a nearby well. It is actually is a mini city scattered with temples and gates on top of Baidi Hill, many scholars and poets visited here and left lots of literal relics, in order to annex each other.Another story of the city is about the Three Kingdoms. In this turbulent period, the temple has 12 pillars on the ground floor and 6 on the upper floor. The front hall contains large modern statues which depict the scene in the story, Liu Chan.The Baidi City was said to be built by Gongsun Shu, Liu Bei, retreated from a disastrous war against general Lu Xun of Wu Kingdom, the statue of Gongsun Shu was replaced by a new one for Liubei and later with another three for Guanyu. The legend goes that in 25 A, then a member of the Han imperial family; and the hill Baidi HillBaidi City (White Emperor City)Located at the entrance of the Qutang Gorge on the north bank of the river
求一篇英语导游词范文
The tourist friends, we now stand at the Changbai Mountain summit, our feet, our eyes, is the world's highest volcano Kouhu included in the Guinness book of world records of Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain.It is Changbai Mountain most has the charm, the most magnificent, the most mysterious, is also the most humanistic landscape.Changbai Mountain Tianchi in Changbai Mountain volcano cone on the top, a shabby volcano, after a long time water into a paste. The surface height of 2189.1 meters above sea level, the maximum depth of 373 meters, with an average depth of 204 meters, is the highest water in Northeast China, the deepest natural lake. Slightly elliptical, 4.40 kilometers long from north to south, east-west width of 3.37 km. The catchment area of 21.40 square kilometers, the water area of 9.82 square kilometers, 13.11 kilometers circumference. The total storage capacity of 2040000000 cubic meters.Tianchi ancient have "Tumen Lake", it is the fountain of meaning, is the Songhua River, the Yalu and Tumen River Three River source. And the three river, is the main moisture northeast land drainage.In particular the Tianchi and magic lies in, it only water and not into the water, but the Millennium not Jedi flowing. The ancients said its water from the sea, "sea eye.Tianchi a strange mystery, that is the Tianchi monster. The legend has long circulated and observations, written records began 100 years ago, in recent years, everfount efferent people see Tianchi monsters news, make the world puzzle and century puzzle intensified, the relevant circumstances, I will be dedicated to do the introduction.Since ancient times, people of Changbai Mountain Tianchi prostrate oneself in worship, not because people in Changbai Mountain worship. Just think, Changbai Mountain although dignified as instrument, and Northeast Asian mountains and the earth, but, if not the top of the mountain Tianchi, she can become moist northeast earth mother mountain? No source no river, no river didn't life. The people behind thousands of miles to see Changbai Mountain, why not through go through untold hardships to reach the top of the mountain? To see -- Changbai Mountain Tianchi source of this earth milk feeding. While the Tianchi in the water, but also as the mother's milk from the mother's body, interior, from the earth everfount, flowing endless. Is this a coincidence? The system isn't this the human inherent roots, find the mother, looking for the source of the life of the complex?Since ancient times, people worship Changbai Mountain Tianchi, Tianchi is fear of Changbai Mountain, according to people worship realm -- the dragon worship -- to worship the Tianchi, Tianchi is the Dragon King's palace is called meet the eye everywhere.Liu Jianfeng in the "Changbai Mountain River Hill Records" said: the hunter four to Ao fishing station, see Zhi dish peak, from a pool of water, golden yellow, first as big as a dish, top with angle, long be head shaking, such as water absorption. The fear of ascent, to a half, suddenly he heard a crash, review does not see, all the dragon, also known as the dragon.The cloud, the pool thunder, sound with shells, a hundred miles away and hear its sound, people call for the exercise.The cloud, usually water surging, sound such as holly Hom jade, people call for the Dragon King's Palace music.The cloud, every March, steep dark clouds from the northwest to the heavy rain, hail to the Tianchi not see. Read a few days, suddenly from the pool of protrusions colored clouds, and go to the southeast, only black and white in. And ten days, see the cloud from Southeast Fly, still into the pool, and the cloud is not one of them. According to legend, the Dragon King in Heilongjiang Tianchi Dragon King, go east haiyun.Now, according to all the data shows, people not only is the dragon worship and called for the Tianchi, linked to the current message Tianchi monsters in the pool, and then link to the world for the extinction of the dinosaurs verdict has been broken by our Sinosauropteryx fossils unearthed, plus the Tianchi monster like dinosaurs, can you imagine, Tianchi in the so-called monster is hundreds of millions of years ago, the descendants of dinosaurs?On this aspect, I here to Tianchi monster, further investigation.
英语作文导游词万能句
开场:Hi Everyone, may I have your attention please, allow me to give you a general introduction of myself first. My name...It is my pleasure to be your tour guide today. Distinguish guests. Today we are going to see XXX. 今天结束语Owing to lack of time, today's visit is over now.要是明天继续的话Thanks for your cooperation.I do hope you enjoyed today's tour. Have a good rest. See you tommorrow.要是明天旅游团就解散的话Thanks for your cooperation. Today is the last day of the tour. We spent x happy days together. I do hope the tour is rewarding and enjoyable. Wish you pleasant journey home and good health....
求一篇英语作文是导游词 高中水平就行
Ladies and Gentlemen: I am pleased to serve as your guide today. This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy. It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people. The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture. The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters. 抱歉没有结束语
英语作文导游词20字
英语作文的基本要求: 首先,一个段落必须有一个中心即主题思想,该中心由主题句特别是其中的题旨来表达。
整个段落必须紧扣这个主题(stick or hold to the topic),这就是段落的统一性(unity)。
其次,一个段落必须有若干推展句,使主题思想得到充分展开,从而给读者一个完整的感觉,这就是完整性(completeness or adequateness)。
再者,一个段落不是杂乱无章的,而是有机的组合,句子的排列顺序必须合乎逻辑,从一个句子到另一个句子的过渡必须流畅(smooth),这就是连贯性(coherence)。
下面我们就对这三个标准分别加以说明。
1、统一性 一个段落内的各个句子必须从属于一个中心,任何游离于中心思想之外的句子都是不可取的。
请看下例: Joe and I decided to take the long trip we'd always wanted across the country. We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life. Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie. We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country. We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park. Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner. To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico. 本段的主题句是段首句,controlling idea(中心思想)是take the long trip across the country。
文中出现两个irrelevant sentences,一个是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie,这一段是讲的是Joe and I ,中间出现一个Bella是不合适的。
还有,Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner这一句更是与主题句不相关。
再看一个例子: My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit. I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program. In one year I lost eighty pounds. I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again. I bought two new suitcases last week. Everyday I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour. My mother was a premature baby. 本段的controlling idea 是like to deep physically fit,但段中有两个irrelevant sentences,一个是I bought two new suitcases last week,另一个是My mother was a premature baby。
从上面两个例子可以看出,native speakers同样会造出来irrelevant sentences。
卷面上如果这种句子多了,造成偏题或离题,那问题就更严重了。
2、完整性 正象我们前面说得那样,一个段落的主题思想靠推展句来实现,如果只有主题句而没有推展句来进一步交待和充实,就不能构成一个完整的段落。
同样,虽然有推展句,但主题思想没有得到相对圆满的交待,给读者一种意犹未尽的感觉。
这样的段落也不能完成其交际功能。
例如: Physical work can be a useful form of therapy for a mind in turmoil. Work concentrates your thoughts on a concrete task. Besides, it is more useful to work —— you produce something rather than more anxiety or depression. 本段的主题句是段首句。
本段的两个推展句均不能回答主题句中提出的问题。
什么是“a mind in turmoil”(心境不平静)Physical work又如何能改变这种情况?为什么它能起therapy的作用?读者得不到明确的答案。
因此,要达到完整就必须尽可能地简明。
例如: It is not always true that a good picture is worth a thousand words. Often writing is much clearer than a picture. It is sometimes difficult to figure out what a picture means, but a careful writer can almost always explain it. 段首句所表达的主题思想是一种看法,必须有具体事例加以验证。
上述两个推展句只是在文字上对主题作些解释,整个段落内容空洞,简而不明。
如果用一两个具体的例子的话,就可以把主题解释清楚了。
比如下段: It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. Sometimes, pictures are pretty useless things. If you can't swim and fall in the river and start gulping water, will you be better off to hold up a picture of yourself drowning, or start screaming "Help"? 3、连贯性(coherence) 连贯性包括意连和形连两个方面,前者指的是内在的逻辑性,后者指的是使用转换词语。
当然这两者常常是不可分割的。
只有形连而没有意连,句子之间就没有内在的有机的联系;反之,只有意连而没有形连,有时行文就不够流畅。
1)、意连 段落中句子的排列应遵循一定的次序,不能想到什么就写什么。
如果在下笔之前没有构思,边写边想,写写停停,那就写不出一气呵成的好文章来。
下面介绍几种常见的排列方式。
A.按时间先后排列(chronological arrangement) We had a number of close calls that day. When we rose, it was obviously late and we had to hurry so as not to miss breakfast; we knew the dining room staff was strict about closing at nine o'clock. Then, when we had been driving in the desert for nearly two hours —— it must have been ...
在线求英文导游词一篇!3分钟左右
Members tourists Hello everybody, welcome to travel Qixia Temple, first of all I would let you introduced to the Qixia Temple ~ Xia Mountain in Nanjing City, 22 km north-east, also known as photo mountain, mountains, built during the Southern Dynasties "Qixia Abode", hence the name. Qixiashan has three peaks, the main peak 3 Maofeng Hai dial 286 meters, also known as Fung Cheung Fung; Northeast mountain, shaped if Wolong, called Longshan; Northwest mountain, shaped like tigers, and the name of Tiger Mountain. Qixiashan many historic attractions, her autumn leaves, was discovered in 2000 in particular, "East Flying" Grottoes, a world-renowned tourist destination at home and abroad. Qixiashan not Zhongshan Gao Jun, but quiet Yijing, enchanting scenery, historical sites, throughout the Peaks, known as "Jinling first Xiushan." Qixia particularly in late autumn, maple fire, Man Shan popular in, like a beautiful picture, known as "Chun Niu first autumn Qixia," said. Qixiashan well-known South, because not only has a Qixia Temple, more Southern Dynasties and the Sui Qian Foyan name structure stupa, also because of its mountain deep interleaved, Qing Quan Shi Jun, fascinating scenery, known as "Jinling section Kazuaki Xiushan "folk known as" Chun Niu first autumn Qixia. Maple Ridge on the west side, said, film contribution has maple autumn of Qixia, fiery red leaves, climb a fortress, very spectacular, the scenery is very charming. Qixia Mountain King is out the first Mirror Lake, the "Rainbow Mirror" monument stand the lake, which is located west of Qixia Temple door, an area of about 3,000 square meters, is the Qianlong built, Lake in the pavilion , and a zigzag bridge is connected with the shore, compact shape, the east there are crescent pool, came forward Qixia Temple door. Qixia Temple is located in the mountain peaks Xilu Qixia. Southern Qi Yongming first year (483 years), Shao She Zhai hidden race meeting tomorrow for the temple monks, saying "Qixia Abode," Buddhism and became the birthplace of three of cases. Qixia Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in Nanjing, the existing gate, King Hall, Pilu Temple, Jing Lou, Jian Zhen Memorial Hall and other main buildings. Qixia Temple is located in the mountain peaks Xilu Qixia. Southern Qi Yongming first year (483 years), Shao She Zhai hidden race meeting tomorrow for the temple monks, saying "Qixia Abode," Buddhism and became the birthplace of three of cases. ),唐代时称功德寺,增建了殿宇40), The Tang Dynasty, said merit Temple, build a house more than 40 rooms, large, and the Lingyansi Shandong Changqing, Hubei Jingshan's Yuquan, Tiantai Guoqing Temple and said the world's four major jungle. 清咸丰年间毁于火灾。
Fire destroyed the Qing emperor Xianfeng. 清光绪三十四年(1908年)重建,现主要建筑有山门、天王殿、毗卢殿、摄翠楼、藏经楼等,为南京地区最大的寺庙。
Qing dynasty 30 years (1908) reconstruction, are the main building there are gate, King Hall, Pilu Temple, photo Tsui House, Canon House, the largest temple in Nanjing. 千佛岩在凤翔峰西南麓。
Qianfo Yan Fung Cheung peak in the south of the West. 闻名遐迩的“东飞天”就在中102号佛龛中。
The world famous "East Flying" in the 102 shrines in. 南齐永明七年(489年),明僧绍之子与智度禅师合作开凿三圣像以纪念明僧绍。
Southern Qi Yongming seven years (489 years), the son of Shao Ming Buddhist Zen master degree of cooperation with the wisdom to cut the three holy monks Jinian Ming Shao. 梁大同六年(540年)三圣像佛龛上出现佛光,惊动齐梁贵族,于是纷纷前来凿石造像,从南朝齐永明二年至梁天监十年(484-511年)逐渐开凿而成。
Liang Datong six years (540 years) three icons appear on Buddhist shrines, alerted Qi Lianggui family, so have come to stone quarry statues, from the Southern Qi Yongming Liang Tian Jian two to ten years (484-511 years) made gradually sinking. 又据传,栖霞寺创建人僧绍曾梦见西岩壁上有如来佛光,于是立志在此凿造佛像。
Also rumored, founder Qixia Temple monks Thousand Buddha dream of the West on the cliffs there are light, so determined to build on this chisel statues. 他病故后,其子在南齐永明二年(484年)开始与僧智度禅师在西壁上凿佛龛,镌刻了三尊佛像,这三佛合称“西方三圣”,该殿也称“三圣殿”。
After he died, his son in the South Qi Yongming years (484 years) began with the degree of Master Monk Chi chisel shrines in the West wall, engraved with the three statues, three Buddha collectively, the "Western Sam Shing", the temple also known as " Third Temple. " 所有佛...
写导游词(作文)
各位游客大家好,我是****旅行社的导游员,我姓*,今天就有我来带领大家共同游览这个清代的皇家园林——颐和园。
希望我的讲解能够令各位满意,是我们共同度过这一美好的时光。
我们现在即将前往的就是颐和园,利用这一段时间,我向大家简短的介绍一下颐和园的历史以及现在的状况。
最早在辽金时代的时候,皇帝就已经开始在北京修建皇家园林了。
当时在今天的万寿山昆明湖一带修建了金山行宫,将这里称为金山、金山泊。
到了元朝,有将这改名为翁山、翁山泊。
而明代初期则改称西湖并修建了园静寺,命名为好山园。
到了万历是十六年,也就是1588年,这里已经具有一定的园林规模,享有“十里青山行画里,双飞白鸟似江南”的称誉。
然而让这里真正成为一处皇家园林的是清代。
在康熙年间就曾在此修建行宫,到了乾隆十四年到二十九年,也就是1749~1764年,就在原来的基础上修建了清漪园,扩湖,推山,将湖称为昆明湖,山叫做万寿山。
而且这里还成了著名的三山五园之一。
和我国古代的大多数皇家建筑一样,这里也没能躲过入侵者的践踏,在1860年这里被英法联军抢掠并且烧毁了。
过了一些年,慈禧太后挪用了海军经费对这里进行了重建,而且光绪皇帝下昭将这里改名为颐和园。
可是在1900年的时候,颐和园又再次遭到了八国联军(俄英法德意日美奥)的严重破坏。
从此之后对这里所进行的重修,因为财力不足,所以后山部分长期都没有修复。
到了1912年,依照清史的优待条件,颐和园仍然掌握在逊帝溥仪手中。
过了两年,这里曾作为他的私人财产一度开放,但是因为交通不便票价昂贵等原因,没什么人来。
在1924年溥仪被逐出颐和园后,北洋政府将这里正式改为对外开放的公园。
1948年12月,人民政府接受这里后,经过综合治理,仍然保持着其皇家园林的风貌。
而且这里还成为了世界上造景丰富、建筑集中、保存最完整的皇家园林。
我们即将所看到的颐和园共占地290公顷,其中陆地四分之一,水面达到了四分之三。
根据皇家园林建园的用途和特点,可将颐和园景区分为政治活动区,帝后生活区和风景游览区三个部分。
来到了东宫门,我们本次的游览也就正式开始了。
在东宫门外,有一座“涵虚”、“罨yan秀”的牌楼。
其中涵虚的意思是天地开阔,山清水秀,包罗万象。
罨秀是有捕捉美丽景色之意。
而东宫门也是颐和园的正门。
门上高悬的颐和园的匾额就是光绪皇帝的手书。
颐和二字则取颐养精神、心情平和的意思。
进入东宫门,我们首先来到的便是颐和园的政治活动区。
南侧对称排列着南北九卿房,是清朝九卿六部值班的地方。
在往前行,便来到了仁寿门,迎面看到的这五块太湖石叫作峰虚五老,寓意长寿。
而在汉白玉须弥座上的这只铜制怪兽,人称麒麟,俗称四不象,是龙九子之一,象征吉祥富贵。
在殿前还陈设有两对龙凤造型的铜香炉,在朝里活动中是用来点香,渲染气氛的。
按古代礼制,龙居中,象征皇帝,凤在两侧,象征皇后。
而在这里,却是龙在两侧,这与清朝末年慈禧太后垂帘听政不无关系,突出了凤的地位。
我们面前这座雄伟的建筑就是仁寿殿。
其实在乾隆年间的时候,规定凡是当朝的大殿就要叫做“勤政殿”,意思是游园不要忘了勤理政务。
到了颐和园的时候,便将这里改为仁寿殿,取自孔子论语中的“仁者寿”,意思是施仁政的人可以长寿。
现在,仁寿殿的陈设和原状是基本一致的。
殿内的地平床上有九龙宝座。
它后面还设有紫檀木九龙屏风,屏风以紫檀木为框架,雕有九条闹龙,中心是玻璃镜,镜面上写有226个不同写法的寿字。
在宝座四周,还设有掌扇,角端等。
其中角端是传说中异兽,实际用处其实就是香炉。
而殿内两侧的暖阁,是慈禧光绪还有王宫大臣休息的地方,当中有一幅百蝠图的缂丝工艺品,中间还有一个慈禧亲笔写的寿字,因为蝠与福同音,所以这幅工艺品也被称为百福捧寿。
这个玻璃风景台屏是用翠鸟的羽毛粘制而成的,大家可以看到,这个乾隆年间的作品虽然历经二百多年可是还是色彩依旧。
穿过仁寿殿我们就来到了当年光绪皇帝和慈禧太后看戏的场所——德和园,取自左转“君子听之以平其心,心平德和”,意思是听了美好的曲子,就会心地平和,达到道德高尚的境界。
德和园的大戏楼是清代三大戏楼中最大的,结构严谨,十分的壮观,高21米,低台宽17米,分为三层,自上而下分别是福台,禄台和寿台。
在寿台地板上还有一口深井,四眼干土井。
各层地板都可以开合。
在开启时,天井和地井沟通,顶部有绞车牵引,可以是剧中的神仙鬼怪在舞台上天入地,寿台下面的井还可以起到声音共鸣的作用,使演员声音更加洪亮,水井还可以用于表演龙口喷水等景观。
除此之外,还设有扮戏楼,共演员化妆用的。
现在我们所看到的展示戏装,陈设慈禧的奔驰车的地方就是当时的扮戏楼。
在戏台的对面,是颐乐殿以及东西侧的廊子,这里就是当时帝后和王宫大臣们看戏的地方。
殿内正中设有金漆珐琅百鸟朝凤宝座,是慈禧受贺时用的,凤为百鸟之王,把这个屏风放在颐乐殿,暗喻了慈禧太后的权威。
当年王宫大臣看戏的廊房现在已经被开辟为颐和园文物展览室,东侧是慈禧太后的服饰...
高中英语作文青海湖100字导游词
俗话说得好,上有天堂,下有苏杭。
杭州的西湖是《世界遗产名录》中唯一一处湖泊类文化遗产,是全人类共同呵护的魂宝。
我生在杭州,有西湖陪着我长大,这真是一件无比幸福的事。
西湖的美,是自然的美。
春天,有苏堤春晓,间株杨柳间株桃。
粉红的桃花绽开笑脸,嫩绿的柳枝甩着长辫。
夏天,有曲院风荷,莲叶一片挨着一片,衬得荷花宝宝分外娇憨。
秋天,有平湖秋月,湖光潋滟,月色清亮,这时歪坐在岸边的美人靠上,绝对是人间少有的享受。
冬天,有断桥残雪,说实话,这个美景我还没有机会看到。
不过光是想象,也够美了。
西湖的美,还因为它藏着故事。
无论是那些数不清的文化名人,还是美丽的白蛇传说,西湖总是让无数的中外游客魂牵梦萦。
晴天的时候,阳光一照,平静的湖面像一面明亮的大镜子。
湖面上,一只只游船浮在上头,缓缓前行。
所有的人都在尽情地欣赏这迷人的湖光山色。
要是遇上雨天,西湖就好像披上了一层薄纱,远山一片朦胧,就像童话里的仙境。
看着看着,我不禁想起了苏轼写的那首诗:水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。
欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。
西湖像一颗耀眼的明珠,散发出点点光芒,我爱美丽的西湖。