作文一:《初二上册第一单元作文 游记》2200字
游东山公园
十月的秋天是多么美啊!一阵秋风把我们来带到了风景如画的东山公园。
一进东山公园,我就看见子儿童乐园。这里一片金黄色的地毯,小草披上了一层金装;一棵棵桂花树带着淡淡的清香,仿佛一束束满天星;一棵红叶李的树顶上长了一束红红的叶子,好像一束红艳艳的鲜花,在树叶中间还加杂着红绿相间的叶子,零零星星地撒在叶子中间;一棵棵樟树下结满了沉甸甸的果实,一个个挤在一起,好像一个个胖娃娃,样子可爱极了。
看完了儿童乐园的风景,我沿着山路拾级而上。一路上,路边撒满了一片片落叶,好像是秋姑娘特地为迎接我们而铺成的地毯。一片片落叶那无丝奉献的精神感动了我,真是“落红不是无情的;化作春泥更护花。”“呼呼呼”那是北风?不是。那是秋风,它让人凉爽,让人心旷神怡;但是,路边的杜鹃花已变得稀稀拉拉的,一副可怜的样子;看,多美的花呀!一走进去看,那不是花,而是一片片点缀在叶子上的黄叶子,很美丽。
走着走着,我来到了半山腰的观海楼,那里有池水,这池水静极了,在阳光照耀下,犹如一面巨大而透明的玻璃镜子。池水清极了,就像一块无瑕的大翡翠,岸边的大树倒映在池水里,在微风中,清漪涟涟,树影摇摇,好像一幅活生生的水粉画,美丽极了。岸边的一棵棵棕榈树上结满了果实,那一串串果实犹如蚕豆般大小,金黄色的,可爱极了。一束束剑疏花高高的挺立在形状似宝剑的叶子丛中,它有铃铛般大小,颜色是结白如玉的,美丽极了。一棵棵矮小的黄杨树金灿灿的,漂亮极了。
人们都说椒江的东山公园秋天最美。是的,秋天的东山美得成熟,美得繁荣,美得丰富,美得内在……我爱秋天的东山公园。
游海洋世界
平时,经常听同学说海洋世界很好玩,我很想去,可都没时间。中午,我正在家做作业,妈妈打来电话说要带我去参观海洋世界,我可乐坏了。
尽管天气很热,我们还是兴致勃勃地开车去海洋世界。
一到市民广场,我就看见一座又高又大的蓝色玻璃房,非常漂亮,再加上那海洋世界的牌子,就显的更壮观了。
我们排着整齐的队伍从入口进去,乘着电梯到了四楼。一进去,里面全是大大小小的玻璃鱼缸,鱼缸里有许多鱼,看得我眼花缭乱。首先进入我眼帘的是大铅笔鱼,它像一只横过来的铅笔,头尖尖的,身体细细的,浑身灰色的,漂浮在鱼缸里。珍珠鱼过来了,很引人注目,它浑身红色和紫色相间着,竖在水里像一根根棒棒糖。接着刺豚鱼进入我的视线, 它圆溜溜的,像个球,浑身长满刺儿,用来保护自己。最后,我们看到的是射水鱼,它竖着身体像把漂亮的伞,美极了。
下了楼梯,这下我们看到了大名鼎鼎的国家保护动物中华鲟,它的家园真美啊!上有瀑
布,下有澡堂,我真羡慕它悠闲的生活。
我们要去海底隧道了。一进去,脚就非常凉快,一看,原来是脚下有空调。抬头一看,天花板、墙壁全是透明的,可以看见一大群一大群鱼,还有珊瑚……
走出隧道,就看到了人鱼表演。我看呆了,一位潜水员竟引出了一条魔鬼鱼,跟它载歌载舞。别看魔鬼鱼肚子扁,饭量还真不小,潜水员给它条小黄鱼,它一口就吞掉了。
我们又要下楼了,没进门就听见一阵欢呼声。我进去一看,原来是海豹在表演。只见训兽员吹了声口哨,小海豹们就乖乖的滚上来立正了。全场都被小海豹的才艺惊呆了。小海豹们要跳高了,跳到训兽员的手算及格。小海豹使劲地跳,仿佛在说:“哇,好高,我怎么跳了10次还跳不上去。”,终于,小海豹用了九牛二虎之力跳上去了。全场人爆发出了哄笑声。小海豹得到了训兽员的奖品,“嗖”一声钻到水里游泳去了。
我恋恋不舍地走出海洋世界,在门口,我还得到了一颗海底珍珠。
今天,游海洋世界,玩的真开心呀!有机会我一定会再来的。
游天台琼台仙谷
今天,连续下了三天三夜的倾盆大雨终于恋恋不舍地离开了,和煦的阳光普照大地,仿佛要洗净雨天的痕迹,我们一家三口趁着这阳光明媚的好日子去天台感受一下琼台仙谷的那股仙气了。
琼台仙谷大不大?是不是以前住着仙人,才叫仙谷?琼台……一路上,一连串的问题不断浮现在我脑海里。正当我浮想联翩时,不知不觉,已经到达了目的地琼台仙谷。
琼台仙谷的入口是一个山洞,黑乎乎的,令人毛骨悚然。进入阴暗潮湿的山洞,我们朝着前面发光的出口走去,不一会儿,蓝天、青山、碧水展现在我们眼前。放眼望去,一座到处是些奇形怪状的岩石的山峰映入我眼帘,在这座山峰的半山腰地方,刻着四个鲜红的大字:琼台仙谷。
琼台仙谷景区面积有30平方公里,是国家级重点风景名胜区天台山最著名的景区之一。八仙湖、凌波栈道、悬空廊、悟真坛、跨鹤台等,我们都游了个遍,琼台仙谷全境为花岗岩地质地貌,典型的峡谷景观。沿峡谷北行,山崖对峙,山势峻峭,奇峰纷呈,怪石错列,愈入愈奇!绿水碧潭,波光粼粼,湖光山色,相映成趣。最后一个景点“登天”,因为大家太累了,所以只有我和爸爸“孤军”前往,我们边登边说说笑笑,不一会儿,便到了半山腰,这时,我们已气喘吁吁,满头大汗了。当我想放弃登顶时,爸爸便鼓励我说:“坚持就是胜利,不到山顶非好汉。”我一咬牙,使出九牛二虎之力,脚下生风似的, 冲上了山顶,贪婪地呼吸着沁人心脾的新鲜空气,往山下看,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛,游客们只有蚂蚁那么小!现在真有点“举头红日近,回首白云低”的感觉,还尝到了“一览众山小”的滋味。
琼台仙谷还有着深厚的人文底蕴。传说轩辕皇帝在此受金液神丹;周灵王太子王乔治理桐柏金庭,常乘鹤往返;八仙常在此度凡聚会……
啊!琼台仙谷真是人间仙境,令我留连忘返……。
作文二:《初二上册语文第一单元作文:天下,何时铸剑为犁作文》700字
初二上册语文第一单元作文:天下,何时铸剑为犁作文
碎石,残垣,断剑,败甲,万里江山锦绣繁华下,天狼星动,是慑人的兵锋杀 气。
战场上从来不会有迟疑、宽恕和悲悯在劲旅铁骑下尽皆化为虚无,交错的刹那, 弱者亡,强者存,血的炙热和铁的冰冷,在这一刻如此清晰。
或许,只有在千百年后的书册上,才会传来一声悠悠的叹息,留给后人无尽深 思。
试问天下,何时铸剑为犁?
烽火戏诸侯为博美人一笑,谁料,却戏得各路兵马纷纷问鼎中原,环环相扣的 战火引起九州的动荡。从万里之外喋血而归,用敌人的鲜血洗亮自己的战袍, 如何?杀伐,终究还是杀伐,那些曾经鲜活的生命和滚烫的鲜血,永远的留在 了疆场。
可怜无定河边骨,犹是春闺梦里人,天下,何时可铸剑为犁?
汉失其鹿,天下共逐,天下三分,江山北望。有多少人能了解,神话的背后, 辉煌的底处,没有凭空的获得,永远都是智谋和胆略的较量,任你挟天子以令 诸侯,任你是皇族之后,这其间穿插的,永远是刀光剑影。
男人的天地,血流成河,不过徒增一笑。天下,何时可铸剑为犁?
煌煌盛世下,谁也没有想到,会有一场血腥的宫变,在玄武门的明红砖瓦上留 下不能磨灭的烙印。
边塞烽烟初熄,中原兵戈再起,原本该保家卫国的身躯,却葬送在这一场内乱 中,皇权更迭,兄弟情,君臣义,均在刀剑交错间化为乌有。
那些各为其主的将士们,究竟在为何而战?谁有底气充足的借口,能无愧于他 们的流血牺牲?天下,何时可铸剑为犁?
那些千百年前的兵戈杀气,凭着史官妙笔,削去所有的惊涛骇浪,血雨腥风, 惟留字里行间一片太平。而多少年后的今日,战火依旧在世界的某个角落无情 的烧灼着,阿富汗、伊拉克、巴基斯坦、以色列……在空气中弥漫的,是浓烈 的硝烟,人民眼中挥不去的,是战争的阴影。目睹了这一切的一切后,尽管我 知道,这个困扰了人们千年的问题没有答案,也不会有答案,但我依然想问, 也期盼着有一天,能够得到想要的答案。
天下,何时铸剑为犁?
作文三:《初二上册语文第一单元作文:战争与和平作文》500字
大地被摇晃着。天空突然黑了。死亡、血腥、残暴、毁灭,随着战争的到来。我的心也被震碎。泪,汇聚成了河……人类的战争是无休止的,中华民族伴随着战争硝烟,也走过来了。我们固然爱和平,可又无法阻止战争的到来……云荒大地,空寂无人,这便是古战场。回首远古岁月,历经多少兵荒马乱,我们——历史长河中的幸存者。这里,曾是繁荣昌盛的古城,但,战争是不可避免的,为了谋取某种利益,统治者,不惜兴师动众,发动千军万马,挑起战争。随着战争的来临,人民的家园被毁,人民的钱财得不到保障,人民的生命被无情地剥夺……妻离子散、家破人亡。古人云:杀敌一千,损兵八百。可一殊不知,在战争胜利的背后,双方都付出了沉重的代价,这种代价,便是那无计其数的活生生、血淋淋赤裸裸的生命啊~战争~你的轮廓在黑暗中淹没。战争~你的苍白主义到底被什么蛊惑。看桃花开出怎样的结果,民众的目光比月色更凄淡。和平,千百年来,看不穿你失落的魂魄,猜不透你瞳孔的颜色。生活在战火边缘的人们,我们要坚持着。爱,让我们不放弃活着,还要继续与命运拔河。当和平与希望,投射炙热的阳光,昨日泪光,会随时间而蒸发。别轻易放弃,明天还有更多愿望,装满勇气,才更有力量。当和平与希望,倒映暖暖的月亮,在回头望,又是筑好的家园……
作文四:《初二下册第一单元》6200字
初二下册第一单元
一.语法
1. What ’ s the matter/wrong/trouble with sb.?
With 是一个介词,后跟人称代词宾格。
e.g. -What is wrong with you?
-I think I have a fever right now because I feel so dizzy.
Exe.-- – She has a sore throat.
A. What is wrong with you?
B. What’ s the matter with Lucy?
C. What does she have?
D. How was she?
2. 情态动词 should 否定形式 shouldn’t
后接动词原形可以表示建议,翻译成应该
e.g.-You should drink enough water when you have a cold.
- That sounds like a good idea.
should 还可以表示应该做某事,有义务去做某事
e.g. You should clean the classroom because you are on duty today. 其他表示建议的语句
Shall we do something special to make the English class interesting? Let’ s do something special to make the English class interesting. How(What) about going hiking this weekend?
You’ d better (not) drink some soda.
二.语言点
1. 得病/患病
have/get/catch a/an + 病症
there is something wrong on/in the + 身体部位
e.g. I got a stomachache yesterday and now I am fine.
It’ s easy to catch a cold in such weather.
I have a sore back and I can’t even stand firmly.
区分:sore /ache /pain
a. sore 一般指感染或发炎造成的痛
have a sore/painful+身体部位 (throat/back/neck)
b. pain 指突发的痛或者是身心痛苦
sudden pain突发疼痛
have a pain in/on the+身体部位 e.g. I have a bad pain on my back. I was in pain when told to review so many subjects.
c. ache 持续的疼痛,于人体部位的词构成复名词
toothache/stomachache/backache/headache
Exe. Karl doesn’ t have a balanced diet so he has a s everyday.
I was walking and there came a sudden p on my neck.
I didn’ t sleep well so I have a h now.
2. much too/too much
too much: 太多修饰不可数名词
e.g. I always worried too much.
He drinks too much soda a day.
much too: 太修饰形容词和副词
e.g. He drove much too fast.
Don ’ t drink much too quickly, slow down.
3. enough
enough water enough 修饰名词时放在名词前面
hard enough enough 修饰形容词时放在形容词后面
a. The dining hall is big enough to hold 300 people.
b. We don’t have enough fruit for the salad.
4. lots of = a lot of
既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词
5. with without
a. 用,使用工具 He is writing with a pen./He eats with hands.
b. 和,表示陪伴 I t home with Jenny.
c. 随着,表示伴随状况 The shadow moves with the sun.
d. 有 My sister with two big eyes is pretty.
6. lie 躺,位于
lie laylainlying
e.g. She lay on the lawn with her eyes shut.
The lake lies in the west.
lie 说谎
lie lied lied lying
e.g. I can’ t believe that he lied to me without flushing.
7. Dentist 牙医
See adentist
8. Problems &question
Problem:问题,难题,习题(有待解决)
Question: 问题(有待回答)
ask a question solve the problem
e.g. Jane asked a question in class and the teacher was confused by it. When I was doing my project, I came across some problems. 9. Advice 不可数名词
可用 some/much/lots of/a lot of修饰 , 后面跟介词 on
a piece of advice
e.g. I have some great advice on the project.
10. Sound 听上去系动词
e.g. The song sounds beautiful.
Sound like 听起来像
Your voice sounds like my deskmate’ s.
11. Take breaks & take a break
Take breaks强调状态而 take a break 强调动作
12. Away fromsb. or sp.远离
e.g. You should be away from the construction place.
Keep our children away from strangers.
Go away from me, I don’t want to see you any more.
13. In the same way 以同样的方式,同一条路
e.g. She worked out the math problem in the same way.
We are on the same way to Shanghai.
14. See 看
See sb. do sth.看见某人干某事(表示看完了全过程)
See sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行)
e.g. I saw him ______ (dance) all night.
When I walked into the classroom, I saw her_______ (sleep) on the desk. See/watch/notice/hear 有类似的用法
15. Get off/on
Get off the bus 下公交车 Get on the bus 上公交车
注意:car ?
16. On the side of the road 在路边
17. Expect 期待,期望
Expect to do sth.
e.g. She expects to have a party tonight.
Expect sb. to do sth.
e.g. Our parents all expect us to behave well at school.
Expect + that 从句
e.g. I expect that she can e and visit me once in a while.
Expect sth. 期待某事
e.g. I am expecting a letter from her.
18. To one’ s surprise/shock/delight令人吃惊 (惊吓 /开心 ) 的是
19. Agree
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
e.g. I agree to take the exam.
agree with sb. 同意某人
I agree with you on the problem.
agreeon sth. 达成一致,关于某事的观点一致
We all agree on the problem.
20. Thanks to 幸亏 due to/owing to/because of/because Thanks to his help, I finished all my work in time.
21. In time/ on time
In time 为及时,在一定的时间之内
On time 为守时,恰好在那个时间上
e.g. I finished my homework in time, thank god.
I finished my homework on time, thank god.
The man showed up on the date on time.
22. Get into trouble陷入困境
Trouble 困难
Havetrouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.
e.g. I have some trouble in doing my school work. 23. Fall down from 从 …… 上摔下来
e.g. The boy fell down from a tree and hurt his legs. She fell down when she was walking the way home. 24. Hit vt. 打 n. 大热
Hit sb. on/in + the +身体部位
Get hiton/in + the + 身体部位
He hit me on my nose and ran away.
Lucy got hit in her face on her way home.
25. Hurt vt. 伤害 vi. 痛
He hurt himself by accident.
It really hurts.
26. Be interested in (doing) sth. 对 … 感兴趣
I’ m interested in English/learning English.
*We would be interested to hear your lecture.
Interesting 形容事物 interested 形容人
27. Usedto do sth. 过去 习惯于做某事
I used to visit my grandparents at weekends. *The pen is used to write the paper
28. take risks 冒险
In a dangerous situation , you shouldn’ t take risks. 29. By oneself
I finished the tasks all by myself.
30. Run out & run out of耗尽,用完
Run out 的主语为物体
e.g. The gas in the car is running out.
Run out of 主语为人
e.g. We are running out of gasoline.
31. Have to 不得不
I have to help him because he is my brother. 32. Save one’ s life 拯救某人的生命
The hero saved the little girl’ s life in the fire. 33. Own adj. 自己的 vt. 拥有
On one’ s own
I have my own bottles so I don’t need yours. I own the shop and I am the owner of the shop. 34. Be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
He is always ready to help others.
35. Called 叫做 (named)
The dog called Qiqi is very special.
I am a student called Karl.
36. Mean 意味,打算
Mean to do sth. 打算做某事
e.g. I mean to go to the party tonight.
Mean doing sth.
e.g. To get there early means getting up early in the morning. meaning 意义,意思用介词 of
What’ s the meaning of this word?
What do you mean by saying that?
What does the word mean?
37. Make a decision做决定
Be in control of 掌管,在 … 的掌控之下,在 … 的控制之下 38. So that/such that 太 … 以致于
He ran so fast that I couldn’ t catch up with him.
He is such a clever person that he solved the math problem. 39. Give up 放弃
give up (doing)sth.
I gave up the plan because it is unrealistic.
He gives up playing the piano.
40. Keep on doing sth. 继续做(前面在做的事)
Keep doing sth. 一直在做(动作的持续)
He kept on doing the project that he did last time.
He kept standing there doing nothing.
作文五:《初二第一单元》4900字
初二部分 我与他人的关系
第一单元 让爱驻我家
1.识记:懂得家是什么,正确认识逆反心理;知道我国是一个统一的多民族国家;了解中华民族的传统美德,懂得什么是伟大的民族精神。
2.理解:理解生命是父母赋予的,体会父母为抚养自己付出的辛劳;正确认识父母对自己的关爱和教育,体会父母为自己成长付出的艰辛,了解影响与父母沟通的原因;我们伟大祖国的可爱之处;深刻理解“汉族离不开少数民族,少数民族离不开汉族”的兄弟情谊。
3.运用:掌握与父母沟通的基本方法和技巧;青少年要热爱我们伟大而可爱的祖国,维护民族团结,承担起建设祖国、振兴祖国的历史责任。
1.不忘父母养育恩——重点
2.五十六个民族是一家——重点
3.搭建心灵沟通的桥梁——难点
4.我与祖国共命运——难点
1. 为什么我们要孝敬父母?(1)的生活技能。(2)还从思想品德上关怀﹑教育我们,教我们如何做人。(3)孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德,是做人的本分,也是法律规定应尽的义务。。
2. 如何孝敬父母?(1)在日常生活中对父母有礼貌。(2)关心父母的健康。(3)听取父母的教诲。(4)不向父母提过分要求。(5)做力所能及的家务劳动。
3. 影响我们与父母沟通的原因有哪些?(1)青少年的心理发育正处在一个半成熟半幼稚的阶段,存在逆反心理。(2)子女与父母之间的矛盾和误解也会影响沟通。(3)子女与父母的家庭观念、行为习惯、思维方式等有较大差异。
4. 我们应如何与父母沟通?(1)要理解自己的父母。(2)要尊重自己的父母。(3)要掌握一定的技巧和方法。
5.与父母沟通的一般方法有哪些?(1)主动向父母汇报自己的身心健康和学习情况。
(2)虚心听取父母的批评和建议(3)和父母开展一些有利于情感交流. 、心灵沟通的活动
(4)同父母一起探讨一些新的观念、思想
6.青少年怎样热爱祖国?①要热爱祖国的大好河山,积极维护祖国的主权独立和领土完整②要热爱祖国的历史和文化,提高民族自尊心和自信心,为创造更加辉煌灿烂的民族文化而尽心竭力
7. 青少年应该为维护民族团结做些什么①维护民族团结,反对民族分裂,多做有利于民族团结的事,坚决反对不利于民族团结的言行。②在学校生活中,各民族同学之间要互相关心、互相帮助,尊重各民族的风俗习惯,以实际行动自觉履行维护民族团结的光荣义务。
8. 青少年怎样弘扬伟大的爱国主义精神(或民族精神)?
①我们青少年要顺应时代发展的要求,正确认识祖国的历史和现实,增强热爱祖国的情感和振兴祖国的责任感,树立民族自尊心和自信心 ②要弘扬伟大的中华民族精神,高举爱国主义旗帜,把爱国之志变成报国之行。
(1)复习“相亲相爱一家人”,应以“孝敬父母”为联系点,在头脑中建立起完整的知识结构,同时能够结合材料进行深入浅出的分析。本部分通常以选择题和简答题的形式出现。
(2)考查“我们共有一个家”时,往往会将民族精神与九年级要学习的艰苦奋斗精神联系在一起;同时,结合每年感动中国的一些优秀人物事迹,让我们学习哪些优秀品质,以及怎样学习。
1.(2010山东烟台中考) “回家给父母洗洗脚”。这是某校老师给学生布置的“家庭作业”。老师这样做的目的是
A.减轻学生的课业负担,缓解学习压力
B.从小学会自立自强,争做家庭小主人
C .让学生明白洗脚是孝敬父母的最佳方式
D .体会父母辛苦,培养孝敬父母的美德
2. (2010山东烟台中考)“玉树不倒,青海常青”,这是青海玉树地震后抗震救灾中全国人民发自内心的一句响亮口号。这句口号向世人展示了
A.中国人民的强大无敌和称雄世界的决心
B.青海玉树优美的环境
C.全国各族人民心连心
D .中华民族自强不息的民族精神
3. 一般的母亲只给孩子一次生命,她却给了两次:一次是10个月的怀胎,一次是7
个月的“暴走”,一位名叫陈玉蓉的55岁母亲,为了儿子的生命进行了两次“分娩”。 陈玉蓉31岁的儿子叶海斌先天性肝变性、生命垂危。55岁的陈玉蓉决定捐肝救子,可专家说她的肝脏有太多脂肪,于是她在长达7个月的时间里,每天近乎残酷地“暴走”10公里——这位母亲终于给儿子带来了一个健康的肝脏。肝移植手术获得了成功。陈玉蓉的事迹感动了全国人民。
⑴在网上看到这则消息后,网友们深受感动,纷纷留言,请你留言。
⑵有人说“父爱如山,母爱似水”,在今后的生活中你打算怎样孝敬自己的父母?
(1)知识归纳梳 ①父母对子女的养育之恩有 ; ; 。 ②孝敬父母是 ,也是法律子女应尽的 。孝敬父母就应做到: 。
③影响子女与父母沟通的原因有: 。
④学会与父母沟通就要: ; ; 。 ⑤中华民族创造了灿烂的文化: ; ; 。 ⑥热爱祖国,就要: ; ; 。 ⑦台湾,自古以来就是中国 的一部分。实现祖国的完全统一,是全体中国人民不可动摇的 ,是不可抗拒的 。
⑧ 是中华民族的光荣传统和崇高品德。在长期的革命和建设中,中华民族形成了以 为核心的 、 、 、 的伟大民族精神。
⑨青少年热爱祖国,就应该:
。 (2)启示感悟:
思想上:
行为上:
(3)学习或解题方法上、规律、思路:
(一)单项选择题
4. (2010山东威海中考,20).2010年伊始,面对雪灾、旱灾、地震、水灾等一系列灾难,武警官兵、各地人们抗击灾难,保家卫国的精神、气势、壮举令世人提气、感慨,这精、气、神是贯穿祖国天地之间的浩然正气,是我们民族的无价之宝。对此理解正确的是
A .人对自然的破坏和过度索取是导致灾难发生的主要原因
B .抗击灾难所表现出来的精气神展现了中华民族精神
C .人与自然很难相处,在灾难面前人是无能为力的
D .中华民族是一个历史悠久的民族,创造了大量灿烂的中华文明
5. (2010山东潍坊中考)小宇是山村里走出的第一个大学生,即将毕业的他以“感恩”为主题写了一封“毕业家书" 。你认为“毕业家书" 中应该涉及的观点或做法是
①感谢父母的养育之恩 ②向父母汇报自己在大学期间的成长历程 ③勾画大学毕业后的美好前景,表达自己今后将以优异的工作业绩回报父母的心情 ④诉说自己在大学学习的艰辛和困难,表达摆脱束缚的喜悦
A .①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
6. (2010福建龙岩中考)右边漫画《言传身教》的寓意是
A. 母亲没有履行对孩子的抚养义务
B. 母亲没有以正确的方法教育孩子
C. 母亲从小注重对孩子的教育
D. 子女要在行动上帮助父母
7(2010山东滨州中考)2009年度感动中国人物----陈玉蓉,
一个患有重度脂肪肝的母亲,为了能提供健康的肝源移植给肝
硬化的儿子,抱着“割肝救子”的坚定信念,一连7个多月,每天坚持走10公里,竟然成功为肝脏减肥。“暴走妈妈”陈玉蓉成功割肝救子的动人事迹告诉我们
A. 父母可以满足子女的一切要求
C. 父母对子女的爱是世界上最无私最真挚的爱
8. 下列话语能体现孝敬父母的是 A .“妈妈,您要注意身体,不要太劳累了。” B .“妈妈,晚上多做点好吃的,我们给你过生日。” C .“妈妈,我的任务就是读书,家务活全归你了。” D .“爸爸,我同桌买了双名牌运动鞋,你也给我买一双。”
B. 父母教会子女如何做人 D .父母教给子女基本的生活技能
9. 母亲是我们人生中的第一位老师,她辛辛苦苦地抚养我们长大,默默地奉献着无私的爱,温暖着我们的心,教我们如何做人,学会生活。每年5月的第2个星期天是母亲节。作为子女,我们应该为母亲准备些什么?对下面两幅漫画分析正确的有
①孝敬父母就要尊敬父母,热爱父母,回报父母 ②孝敬父母应该落实在具体行动上 ③两幅漫画都是孝敬父母的表现 ④孝敬父母要体贴父母的辛劳,分担父母的忧愁
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ①②③④
10. 漫画《又是快递》启示我们
A. 社会生活中存在着子女不赡养父母的现象
B. 要在物质上赡养父母,在精神上安慰父母
C. 父母要体谅子女的难处,支持子女的工作
D. 子女能够做到在物质上赡养父母就行了
11.(2010福建福州中考)在我国,孝文化由来已久。安徽西递慈
善堂有一刻于明朝初年的“孝”字,该字上半部分左右两侧分别呈现猴
头和慈妇的头像,表达了
不孝会由人变猴的意蕴。材料说明孝敬父母
A .只是公民的道德义务 B .是中华民族的传统美德
C .一定要付出代价 D .就是顺从父母的意愿
12. 中华民族精神的核心是
A.爱国主义 B.团结统一 C.爱好和平 D.勤劳勇敢
13. “没有祖国就没有幸福,每个人必须植根于祖国土壤里。”屠格涅夫的这句话说明了
A .炎黄子孙一脉相承
B .我们都是龙的传人
C .祖国的存在和发展是个人生存和发展的前提
D .振兴中华是我们每个人对祖国应尽的义务
(二)非选择题
14. 材料一:① 老吾老,以及人之老;幼吾幼,以及人之幼。
——《孟子》
② 古人云:“百善,孝为先”。
材料二:见右图
请仔细观察、阅读材料,运用所学知识,简要回答下列问题:
(1)为什么要孝敬父母?
(2)要报答父母的养育之恩,我们应该做些什么?
15. 2009年7月5日,新疆乌鲁木齐市发生打砸抢烧严重暴力犯罪事件。截至7月16日,已造成197人死亡,一千多人受伤,财产损失巨大。这是一起境外指挥、境内行动,有预谋、有组织的打砸抢烧事件,其目的就是要破坏民族团结,挑起民族对立,破坏安定团结的社会局面。我国政府以强有力的措施和手段,严厉打击这一暴力犯罪行为,坚决维护社会稳定。
2009年7月8日,中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议,研究部署维护新疆社会稳定工作。会议强调,我们要高举各民族大团结旗帜,坚决同不法分子的违法犯罪活动作斗争,维护民族团结和社会稳定。
(1)“疆独”活动的实质及危害
(2)乌鲁木齐“7·5”打砸抢烧暴力犯罪事件给我们什么警示?
(3)你怎样看待乌鲁木齐“7·5”打砸抢烧暴力犯罪事件?
(4)我们青少年应该怎样以实际行动热爱祖国,与祖国共命运?
? 11.(2010福建福州中考)在我国,孝文化由来已久。安徽西递慈善堂有一刻于明
朝初年的“孝”字,该字上半部分左右两侧分别呈现猴头和慈妇的头像,表达了 ? 不孝会由人变猴的意蕴。材料说明孝敬父母
? A .只是公民的道德义务 B .是中华民族的传统美德
? C .一定要付出代价 D .就是顺从父母的意愿
?1.(2010山东烟台中考)“回家给父母洗
洗脚”。这是某校老师给学生布置的“家庭
作业”。老师这样做的目的是
?A .减轻学生的课业负担,缓解学习压力
?B .从小学会自立自强,争做家庭小主人
?C .让学生明白洗脚是孝敬父母的最佳方式
?D .体会父母辛苦,培养孝敬父母的美德
?8. 下列话语能体现孝敬父母的是
?A .“妈妈,您要注意身体,不要太劳累了。”
?B .“妈妈,晚上多做点好吃的,我们给你过生日。”
?C .“妈妈,我的任务就是读书,家务活全归你了。”
?D .“爸爸,我同桌买了双名牌运动鞋,你也给我买一双。”
作文六:《初二历史第一单元》1600字
初二历史第一单元 上古人类社会
一、选择题
1(人类科学家划分人种的主要依据是
A(智力的不同 B(居住区域的不同 C(能够遗传的体质特征的不同 D( 语言的不同
2(早期人类中,直立人的代表不包括 (((
A.爪哇人 B.元谋人 C.北京人 D.尼安德特人 3(母系氏族社会形成的主要原因是
A(人们“只知其母,不知其父” B(女子从事采集,收获比较稳定 C(财产公有,共同劳动 D(氏族首领由成年女性担任 4(被誉为“世界七大奇迹”之一的金字塔位于
A(古代埃及 B(古代印度 C(古巴比伦 D(古希腊 5(世界古代四大文明古国包括
?古代埃及 ?古代印度 ?古代两河流域 ?古代中国 ?古代希腊 A(???? B(???? C(???? D(???? 6(在古代印度的等级制度中,属于统治阶级的阶层包括
?婆罗门 ?刹帝利 ?吠舍 ?首陀罗 A(?? B(?? C(?? D(?? 7(以下对伯里克利改革表述正确的有
?规定国家一切权力属于全体公民,国家机关由公民选举产生 ?国家各级官职向所有公民开放,都以抽签方式产生
?参加公职和城邦政治活动的公民可领取工资和补贴
?改革使所有雅典人民都获得了广泛的参政机会
A(??? B(??? C(??? D(??? 二、填空题
1(目前,能够确认的人类始祖是距今约三四百万年前的 。 2(人类学家将现代人类划分为三大人种,即我们通常所说的 、 、 。 3( 河和 河流经的新月地带东部,被称作两河流域。这里诞生了最早的古代西亚文明。
4(公元前8至公元前6世纪,希腊各地陆续出现了一些奴隶制城邦,其中的 和 最为强大。
5(公元前3世纪中期到公元前2世纪中期,罗马同迦太基发生了三次战争,史称“ ”。
6(公元前27年,罗马执政者 被授予“奥古斯都”的称号,成为实际上的皇帝,罗马共和国被罗马帝国取代。
三、材料分析题
法典规定:
奴隶是主人的工具和财产~不属于人的范畴~不受法律保护,杀死或伤害奴隶不算犯罪~只需向主人赔偿损失,盗窃或藏匿他人奴隶者处死。
自由民损毁其他自由民的眼睛~则应损毁其眼,自由民击落其他自由民牙齿~则应击落其齿。
请回答:(1)以上内容出处,
(2)法典的上述规定说明了什么,
四、填表题
“尼罗河的赠礼” (国家名称)
古巴比伦 (法典名称)
古代印度 (四个等级)
古代印度文明 (河流名称)
古代中华文明 (河流名称)
五、连线题
请将下列任务和与之相关联的历史事件用直线连接
汉尼拔 雅典民主政治达到全盛
伯里克利 布匿战争
屋大维 罗马共和国的终结
参 考 答 案
一、选择题
1(C 2(D 3(B 4(A 5(A 6(A 7(A 二、填空题
1、南方古猿 2、黄种人、白种人、黑种人 3、底格里斯、幼发拉底 4、斯巴达、雅典 5、布匿战争 6、屋大维
三、材料分析题
(1)出自《汉谟拉比法典》。
(2)法典严格保护奴隶主阶级的私有财产和对奴隶的私有权,维护奴隶主阶级的利益。
四、填表题
“尼罗河的赠礼” (国家名称)
古巴比伦 汉谟拉比法典
古代印度 婆罗门、刹帝利、吠舍、首陀罗 古代印度文明 印度河、(恒河) 古代中华文明 黄河、长江
五、连线题
汉尼拔 ? 布匿战争
伯里克利 ? 雅典民主政治达到全盛
屋大维? 罗马共和国的终结
作文七:《初二英语第一单元》4800字
一根据语境,从方框中选择适当的单词填空,补全课文
fell in love with because go skating interesting alone
On the weekend casually on vacation interested lonely live in
In the ten years later, I think I'll be a reporter, I'm going to 1
Shanghai, because I t to Shanghai last year and 2 it. I think it is
really a beautiful city. as a reporter,I think I will meet lots of 3
people .I think I will live in an apartment with my best friends , 4 I
don't like living 5 . I will have pets, I can't have any pets now, because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small, so in ten years , I will have many different pets, I might even have a pet parrot I will probably 6 and swimming every day.during the week, I will look smart, and probably wear a suit. 7 , I will be able to dress more 8 . I
think I will go to Hong Kong 9 , and one day I might even visit
Australia.
二(完形填空
In the ten years later, I think I'll be a reporter, I'm going to 1
Shanghai, because I t to Shanghai last year and 2 it. I think it is
really a beautiful city. as a reporter,I think I will meet lots of 3
people .I think I will live in an apartment with my best friends , 4 I
don't like living 5 . I will have pets, I can't have any pets now, because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small, so in ten years , I will have many different pets, I might even have a pet parrot I will probably 6 and swimming every day.during the week, I will look smart, and probably wear a suit. 7 , I will be able to dress more 8 . I
think I will go to Hong Kong 9 , and one day I might even visit
Australia.
1 A live B lived C live in D will live in
2 A dislike B hate C fell in love with D fall in love with 3 A interesting B interested C exciting D excited 4 A because B so C but D and
5 A lone B lonely C happy D happily
6 A go skate B go skating C going skating D t skating 7 A during the week B on the week C in the week D at the week 8 A freely B happily C casually D sadly
9 A in vacation B on the vacation C on vacation D in the vacation
Do you think you will have your own robot?
In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots.These
robots are just like humans.They help with the housework and do the most
unpleasant jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.However,they
agree it may take hundreds of years.Scientists are now trying to make robots look
like people and do the same things as us.Japanese panies have already made
robots walk and dance.This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.
But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a
robot to do the same things as a person.For example,it's easy for a child to wake
up and know where the are.Mr White thinks that robots won't be able to do this.But
other scientists disagree.They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to
50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people.For example,there are already robots working in factories.These robots look more like huge arms.They do simple jobs over and over again.People would not like to do
such jobs and would get bored.But robots will never get bored.
In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have less
work to do.New robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like
humans,and others might look like snakes.After an earthquake,a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.That may not seem possible now,but
puters,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.We never know what will happen in the future
用所给单词的适当形式
1. There is a ping-pong game on April (tty)
2. Tome (like) the tennis game?
3.Jim ( have) an art class every day 4.Do you know his brother is only 5 (year)old
5. How many (sweater )do you have?
6.Jim has ( lot )of balls
7. I eat ( health) food every day
8. Let us (eat) oranges
9. He (not like )watching TV
10.Do you like (chicken)
11.Kate often (watch )TV at home, but this evening she (watch )a new play at the theatre.
12. I hope there will be less ( pollute )in the near future. 13. His father ( not be) back in aweek
14. Liping is a nice girl,he always ( reach )school early. 15. I (study) in high school ten years ago and now I (be) a teacher 16.My mother ( have) a pet dog last month 17.I am sorry to keep you (wait )for such along time 18. The teacher told us he ( go )to beijing next week 19. I think you should dress yourself more ( casual)
20. In the future ( robot) will be in every home to help people
作文八:《初二英语第一单元》12000字
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6. There _______ (be) a writer and two singers in our school 初二英语第一单元
知识点:1.See sb do sth 看见某人在做某事 last week.
See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 7. _______ there _______ (be) an exciting concert in town see是感官动词,类似的词还有feel , hear, watch, notice 等。 tomorrow?
I saw him e. 我看到他来了。 8. There ________ (be) a lot of changes in my hometown in I heard him sing. 我听见他唱歌了。 the last two years
I hear a girl singing. 我听见一个女孩在唱歌。 9. Once there _______ (live) some hard-working people in 2. cheer sb. on 为??加油/喝彩 the forest.
Will you e and cheer us on? (Page 1) 你来给我们加油吗? ?.单项选择。(15分)
3. prefer doing sth.(to doing sth. else)宁愿干某事(也不愿干某事) ( )1.—Would you like to climb mountains with me this
I prefer doing (to talking).我喜欢做(不喜欢说)。 Sunday?
prefer to do sth(rather than do sth. else) —I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis between Class Our soldiers preferred to die rather than give in.我们的战士宁死不Three and our class.
屈 A.am going B.am going to C.am D.going to 4.join和take part in 等同, ( )2.—Do you like swimming?
join 强调参加有组织的团体 —Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.
join the army 参军 A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps
join the party 入党 ( )3.—Would you please _______ so much noise?
join the Chinese Communist Youth League 加入中国共青团 —Oh, sorry, I won’t.
take part in 常指参加某项活动,如: A. not make B.don’t make C. not to make D.making
take part in the birthday party 参加生日聚会 ( )4.—What _______ we do then?
5.arrive 到达, 不及物动词; —Let’s go out for a walk.
arrive in 到达某地, 后接比较大的地方,arrive at 到达某地, A.do B.must C.shall D.did
后接比较小的地方 ( )5.One of my teammates fell ill _______ he can’
get 到达, get to到达某地 ,reach到达,arrive in/at=get to=reach t practice with us now.
We arrived at a small village before it was dark. 天黑前我们到了 A. so that B.however C. instead of D.never mind 一个小村庄。 ( )6.Everyone knows China is getting _______. When will they get to /reach Changsha? 他们将什么时候到长沙? A.strong and strong B.more strong and strong 5.There be 句型及其考点 C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest 一、“There be”是表示“存在”的一种基本方式, ( )7.—Would you mind _______here?
其句型结构通常为::There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth —I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.
A.no smoking B.not smoking C.no smoke D.not smoke 二 、使用“There be”句型时要注意主谓一致(就近原则) ( )8.Our football team is _______ win next year. 在There be引导的句子中, 谓语动词be的人称和数应该和它后 A.sure of B.sure about C.sure that D.sure to 面的主语(名词)保持 ( )9.I think _______ a foreign language is not easy. 一致, 当有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时, be的形式则和You should _______ it often.
第一个名词保持一如: A.to learn; to practice B.learning; practice
There is a pen and two books on the desk. 课桌上有一枝钢 C.learn; practicing D.learns; to practice 笔。 ( )10.There _______ a football match next week. 三、There be”后面可以跟名词或动名词 Shall we go and watch it?
There be +主语+状语 A.will have B.has C.have D.will be
There is a shop at the corner. 在拐角处有家商店。 ( )11.—Don’t do that again. Shame on you! There are two books on the desk. 课桌上有两本书。 —_______
1. There was a tractor _____ (work) and some cows _____ (eat) A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Sorry, I don’t.
grass on the farm. C.All right, I won’t. D.OK, I won’t.
2. Look! There _______ (e) the No.7 bus. ( )12.A bad eating habit will not kill people at once. 3. There _______ (be) sheep and goats on the hill yesterday It can, _______, cause many diseases.
morning. A.though B.but C.however D.because 4. There must _______ (be) somebody in the corner because ( )13.Don’t shout at him. He _______. there was something _____ (move) quickly. A.will do his best B.did well in C.is good at
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Jan家庭培训班资料
D.did his best 4.When you get home from school, you should r_______
( )14.—Congratulations! Li Ming, you’re the winner yourself with music.
in the running race. Are you happy? 5.Jane is always careful, but her brother is always
—Yes, but very tired _______. c_______.
A.as well B.too C.either D.as well as (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
( )15.Could you tell me _______ to the bus station? 6.Can you tell me your reason for_______ (leave) home in
A.how to get B.how do I get a hurry?
C.how I do get D.how will I get 7.Phelps won eight _______ (golden) medals in swimming ?.情景交际。(10分) in the Beijing Olympics.
(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。(5分)
Mike:Hi, Jim. 16 8.Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Jim:I am going to the gym. 9.He is going away for at _______ (little) a week.
Mike: 17 10.Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______
Jim:I’m going to take part in the football match there. (health).
18 (C)选用方框中的词组完成句子。(5分)
Mike:Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on. instead of, build up, have fun, follow the rules
Jim:Oh. It’s very good. 19 right away, more and more, take part in
Mike:Yes, I do. But I don’t play very well. 11._______ young people like playing puter games.
Jim:You need more practice. 12.As a student, you must _______ of your school.
Mike:Yes, you’re right. 20 13.Walking helps to _______ our leg muscles.
Jim:At five o’clock. 14.Will you _______ our English corner?
Mike:Oh, it’s ten past four now. Let’s hurry. 15.—Lucy, don’t listen to the music. Do your homework
A.How long will it last? first.
B.Do you like playing football? —OK. I’ll do it _______.
C.Would you like to go with me? ?.阅读理解。(其中A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分,
D.Where are you going? 共30分)
E.When will the match start? (A)
F.What are you going there for? Are Sports Important?
G.Will you enjoy soccer? Sports are all around us. We watch and read sports news.
(B)根据对话情景,在空白处填入合适的句子。(5分) There are also sports clubs, and even sports-only channels
A:Tomorrow is Sunday. 21.___________________? (频道) on TV. In many countries, players make millions of
B:I’m going to visit my uncle’s farm with my father, dollars every year.
Betty. But why are sports so important? They’re only games,
A:Where’s his farm? 22.___________________? right?
B:No, not very far. It’s about half an hour’s walk. Our readers answer:
A:May I go with you? Vlad (Ukraine乌克兰)
B:Sure. Sports bring people together. In 2006, our team was able
A:23.___________________? to play in the 2006 World Cup for the first time. Everyone
B:We’ll go there by bike. was happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and women
A:24. ___________________? —everyone was in the streets together!
B:Let’s meet at the park gate. Mike (U.S.A.)
A:OK. But when shall we meet? Sports bring people together, but they divide them too.
B:25.___________________ seven in the morning. Fans of different teams fight all the time—they shout and
A:All right. See you tomorrow. hit each other. And here’s another example: My brother plays
B:See you high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important
A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 game. At the game, two parents fought about a call. Come on ?
1.Liu Xiang broke the Olympic r_______ and won a gold baseball is only a game! Sports are so petitive (有竞争
medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics. 力的) these days. It’s all about winning. Then the game isn’
2.They are l_______ for Beijing the day after tomorrow. t fun.
3.Cuihua, shall we s_______ the sour cabbage (酸菜)? Oba (South Africa)
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Jan家庭培训班资料
Right now, some of the world’s best soccer players are fog.
from African countries, and the 2010 World Cup games will ( )44.They drifted about and were not seen until be held in South Africa. Yes, some players make a lot of moneytwelve hours later.
—maybe too much, but sporting events (like the World Cup) ( )45.Brett was saved by the ship, the Good Hope.
bring tourists and money to countries and people. And that (C)
is good for Africa. Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A.
( )36.What’s the idea of Vlad to the sports? Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.
A.They make people rich. At summer piic, there is often an informal baseball
B.They bring people happiness all the time. game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There
C.They make people younger. are nine players on each team.
D.They bring people together. The baseball season goes from April to September. During
( )37. What does Mike think of a game when players this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of and fans only think about winning? the important baseball teams bee America’s heroes(英雄).
A.It’s important. B.It’s exciting. At the end of the season the two top teams play against each
C.It’s not fun. D.It’s not necessary. other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions
( )38.Why are sports important for Oba? of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People
A.Because sports are petitive these days. seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over,
B.Because sports can make money for a country. they still talk about the result and the players.
C.Because sports can make players rich every year. American football is perhaps the most popular sport in
D.Because sports can make people happy. the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball
( )39.What does the underlined word“call”mean? season ends. More people are interested in football than
A.Decision. B.Telephone. C.Suggestion. D.Seat. baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of
( )40.What is the main idea of this passage? people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to
A.Sports are popular all over the world. get the result.
B.Sports divide people from different countries. ( )46.According to the passage, which is wrong?
C.People have different opinions about sports. A.Boys and girls like baseball games.
D.Sports bring tourists and money to Africa. B.Baseball is played in the open air.
(B) C.A baseball match has nine players.
One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with D.Children sometimes play baseball in parks. his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Dane’s brother ( )47.American people play baseball in April,
Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything _______ and September.
about sailing. Cody agreed and they set out to sea. A.May, June, July, August
Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure B.March, May, July, August
they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately (幸运地) he saw C.January, June, October, November
a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the D.February, May, July, December
boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, ( )48.What happens at the end of the baseball season? however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the A.People talk only about football games. fog carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. He B.Many baseball fans bee members of top teams. drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later. C.A lot of people join in the games.
Cody spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning D.Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game. he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him ( )49._______ follows the baseball season in the up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it U.S.A.
and thanked the captain. The captain told him that Brett had A.The baseball season B.The football season been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had C.A baseball match D.A football match sent out a message. ( )50.This passage mainly tells us something about
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 _______.
( )41.Cody t sailing in his boat with his friend’ A. the football season in the U.S.A.
s brother Brett. B.football is more interesting than baseball in the U.S.A.
( )42.About sailing, Brett knew a little. C.the difference between baseball and football
( )43.Soon they got into trouble because of the thick D.the baseball season in the U.S.A.
第 3 页
作文九:《初二英语第一单元》10400字
第三讲 学习U1新课
Reading B 、Grammar and More practice ?、学习目标
1. 学习,巩固Reading B 、Grammar and More practice 的单词、词组、句型。
2(帮助学生巩固并灵活运用The past continuous tense. 3. 指导学生运用一定的阅读理解学习策略,培养一些阅读微技能,如:寻读,找出关键信息等;扫读,获取文章大意;通过构词法或上下文猜测生词大意;推断等。 4. 指导学生学会描写人物形象。
?、学习重点(Reading B 、Grammar and More practice)
(2R) interest, inventor, actually, conductor, nowadays,
develop, development, set, pavement,
(1L) overe, admire, accident, medal, disabled, hero, 重点
单词
national, pride, (1S) manage, hard-working, intelligent, 词汇
determined
(1MP) wise, belief, equal, president, including, miss, retire
49-12预英(新)3 1/11
(2R) be curious about…search for, lead to,
protect …from…be tired of be known as , set up, be/get
interested in…
词组
(1L) have a gift for…for love, for free
(1W) save up,
(1MP) fight for… be equal to… in total
However, he did invent the lightning conductor. 强调谓语,在谓语动重点句型
词前面加助动词do、does、did ,谓语变原形
过去进行时: 结构 was/were + v.-ing
用于以下情况:1.发生在过去某个具体时间的动作,常见的时间状
语:at 6 p.m. yesterday, this time yesterday。如:
I was playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday.
语法项目
2.用于when和while 的从句中,长时间的动作用过去进行时,短
时间的动作用一般过去时。(while 从句常用进行时)如:
My mother was cooking when I came home.
I was doing homework while my mother was reading newspaper. ?、综合练习
Reading B 练习
一、单词拼写
1. Lang Lang is a famous pianist of many talents and i________________.
49-12预英(新)3 2/11
2. Bell is the i______________ of telephone.
3. N_____________, people?s life is getting better and better.
4. It?s safer to walk on the p_____________ than on the road. 5. Scientists keep on d___________ more efficient products for people.
二、 选词填空
be curious about search for be known as set up caused by lead to 1. People always __________________ the best way to get success. 2. Too much work and too little rest often _________________illness. 3. Children _______________ often _____________ all kinds of strange things. 4. Yuan Longping _______________ the father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻).
5. Lightning conductor can reduce the damage _________________lighting. 6. Many new panies will be _________________in Guangzhou.
三、 完成句子
1. 我们必须保护环境免受污染。
We must ____________ the environment _____________ pollution. 2. 他们对每天做同样的事情感到厌倦。
They____________ ____________ _____________ _____________the same thing
every day.
3. 这个穿着制服的男人竟然既是一个警察也是一个贼。
49-12预英(新)3 3/11
The man in a uniform is ____________ a policeman __________ a thief. 4. Tim对新鲜事物感到好奇。
Tim is ____________ ____________ new things.
5. 我想知道昨晚七点Tom正在做什么。
I wonder _____________ Tom ____________ ____________ at nine yesterday
evening.
Language练习
一、 单项选择
1. He _____________here to see you when he saw a car accident.
A. came B. e C. have e D. was ing
2. Mary ___________a new dress when she was in Shanghai.
A. buys B. was buying C. bought D. will buy
3. Listen! Little Tom ____________in the next room.
A. cry B. is crying C. are crying D. was crying
4. ---Black! Your jacket is wet through. Didn?t you listen to the weather report this
morning?
---No, I didn?t . I was in a hurry. Besides, it ___________ when I left .
A. hasn?t rained B. doesn?t rain
C. isn?t raining D. wasn?t raining
49-12预英(新)3 4/11
5. They were walking home ______________ they saw the accident.
A. when B. while C. as D. before
二、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. I ____________(walk) in the street when I____________(meet)my friend Mike. 2.Mother___________(telephone) a friend when Bob __________(e)in. 3. Little Mary ____________(read) a book while his brother ____________(play) puter games.
4. _____________you ____________(have)dinner at nine o?clock last night.
5. While they ____________(play) in the street, he ____________(study) at home. 6. I first met Jane four years ago. She _______________(work) at a workshop at that time.
7. We__________(wait)for you from eight to ten yesterday evening. 8. He__________(fall) asleep when he finished__________(read)last night. 9. He__________(play)while I______________(do)some reading.
10.The boy___________(jump) up and down all the time while I_________(talk)with his mother
三、完成句子
1. 我们那时不在打篮球。
We_______________ _______________ volleyball at that time.
2. 回来时Mary在看电视吗,
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_______________ Mary_______________ TV when you came back? 3. 你给我打电话的时候我在看电影。
I ______________ ____________ a film when you ______________ me. 4.当他离开时Mike在做家庭作业。
Mike ______________ _____________ his homework when he left. 5.当Terry和Ted在扫地时,我在擦窗户。
While Terry and Ted_______________ _______________ the floor, I_______________ _______________ the windows.
More practice练习
一、单词拼写
1. Hainan p_______ is in the south of China.
2. People in different countries may have different b___________. 3. Men and women should enjoy e________ rights.
4. There are eleven players in a football team i__________ the goalkeeper. 5. My grandfather is 89 years old now. He r _________ five years ago. 6.I have been away from my hometown for more than ten years. I m_________ my friends there very much.
二、完成句子
1.他们为信仰而战
They __________ _________what they believe in.
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2.在古代,奴隶与贵族是不平等的。
Slaves__________ __________ ___________ ____________the nobles in ancient time.
3.我总共需要为这些物品付多少钱
How much should I pay for the things __ ________?
4.广东省被认为是中国最发达的省份之一。
Guangdong __________ __________ ___________ one of the most developed ____________ in China.
5.那场车祸使Mr. Smith终生成为了残疾人。
That traffic accident made Mr.Smith ___________disabled ____________ ____________ ____________.
三阅读理解综合训练
(A)
More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain, but it isn?t always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new
outside.
However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can choose my favourite one, and look for what the users
49-12预英(新)3 7/11
like or don?t like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don?t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don?t have to
waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend
too much.
1. If you want to shop online, you should ________.
A. spend too much
B. always believe the advertisements
C. never believe the advertisements
D. be careful not to be fooled
2. What does the writer think of the advertisements online?
A. They?re always true. B. They?re not useful.
C. They?re sometimes not true. D. They?re always fashionable.
3. What does the underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably mean?
A. 谈判 B. 协议 C. 贵重物品 D. 便宜物品
4. What does the writer often buy online?
A. So called new things. B. Things like an MP4.
C. So called cheap things D. Things like a house.
5. If you shop online, you________.
A. can save time B. have to waste time
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C. have to get expensive things
D. can only buy things with a new outside
(B)
Bob was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” they said. But he was confused that some other students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didn?t understand.
He asked another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?”
“Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you?re Peter.” Bob got Peter?s address and t to
Peter?s house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn?t believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! They had the same color eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted by two different families. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob?s family never knew about Peter, and Peter?s family never knew about Bob.Bob and Peter?s story was in the newspaper. A young man named John saw the twins? photo in the newspaper. John couldn?t believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same birthday. And he was adopted, too. Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldn?t believe their eyes~Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can
guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets(三胞胎).
1. Bob was ________ at a new school.
49-12预英(新)3 9/11
A. sorry B. surprised C. worried D. sad 2. Some students thought _______.
A. John was Peter B. Bob was Peter
C. Peter was Bob D. Peter was John
3. In what order are the following mentioned in the text?
a. Bob saw Peter in Peter?s house.
b. Bob came to the school where Peter used to study.
c. Bob and Peter couldn?t believe their eyes when they saw John.
d. John read about Bob and Peter?s story on the newspaper.
e. Some students told Bob about Peter.
A. b, e, a, d, c B. b, a, c, d, e
C. e, d, c, b, a, D. e, b, a, d,
4. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. John got to know the story about Bob and Peter from the newspaper.
B. Bob, Peter and John are brothers.
C. They were adopted because their parents died soon after they were born.
D. Bob, Peter and John didn?t know they were triplets until they met each other .
5. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ?adopted??
A. 抢救 B. 收养 C. 资助 D. 雇用
49-12预英(新)3 10/11
家庭作业:
一、单项选择
1. The box is very heavy .can you help me ________it? A. carry B. carrying c. with carry D. of carrying 2. Don?t do everything _________. You can ask for help. A. by your own B. of your own
C. on your own D. in your own
3. We have many _________.I hope we can bee good friends. A. on mon B. in mons
C. on mons D. in mon
4. Confidence can help people_________.
A. successful B. succeed C. succeeded D. successfully 二、完成句子
1. 你看起来很累。你最好早点睡。
You ________ _________.You?d better go to bed earlier.
2. 我们应该单独完成作业。
We should do our homework__________ __________ ___________. 3. 成功的人都有共同之处。
All successful people have something ____________ __________.
49-12预英(新)3 11/11
作文十:《初二数学第一单元》2100字
初二数学试题
一选择、填空题
1. 若等腰三角形腰上的高是腰长的一半,则这个等腰三角形的底角是( ) A. 75° B. 75°或30° C. 15° D. 75°和15° 2. 等腰三角形一腰上的高与另一腰的夹角为40°,则顶角为( ) A. 40° B. 50° C. 130° D. 50°或130° 3 如图所示,已知△ABC 中,∠BAC=90°,AB=AC,∠BAD=30°, AD=AE,则∠EDC 的度数为( )
A. 10° B. 15° C. 20° D. 30°
4. 已知等腰三角形的两边长分別为a 、b ,且a 、b 满足
+(2a+3b﹣13) 2=0,则此等腰三角形的周长为( )
A. 7或8 B. 6或10 C. 6或7 D. 7或10
5. 如图,△ABC 中,∠ABC 与∠ACB 的平分线交于点F ,过点F 作DE ∥BC 交AB 于点D ,交AC 于点E ,那么下列结论:
①△BDF 和△CEF 都是等腰三角形; ②DE=BD+CE; ③△ADE 的周长等于AB 与AC 的和; ④BF=CF. 其中正确的有( )
A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ①② D. ①
6. 如图,在△ABC 中,AB=AC,AD是∠BAC 的平分线,DE ⊥AB,DF ⊥AC, 垂足分别为E,F, 则下列四个结论中正确的有( )
① AD上任意一点到点C ,B 的距离相等 ②AD上任一点到AB,AC 的距离相等③BD=CD,AD⊥BC ④∠BDE=∠CDF.
A. 1个 B. 2个 C. 3个 D. 4个
7. 如图,在△ABC 中,N 是三条角平分线的交点,EF ⊥BN 于点N ,∠BAN =20°,∠ENA =30°,则∠FNC =__________.
8. 如图,在△ABC 中,AB=AC,∠A=36°,BD 、CE 分别是∠ABC 、∠BCD 的角平分线,则图中的等腰三角形有 个.
9. 如图,△ABC 中,AB=AC,∠BAC=55°,∠BAC 的平分线与AB 的垂直平分线交于点O ,将∠C 沿EF (E 在BC 上,F 在AC 上)折叠,点C 与点O 恰好重合,则∠OEC 为 度.
二.解答题
10. 如图,已知,等腰Rt △OAB 中,∠AOB=90°,等腰Rt △EOF 中,∠EOF=90°,连接AE 、BF .
求证: (1)AE=BF; (2)AE⊥BF .
11. 如图,AD 平分∠BAC ,DE ⊥AB 于E ,DF ⊥AC 于F ,且DB=DC,求证:EB=FC.
12. 如图,D ,E 是等边△ABC 两边上的两个点,且AE=CD,连接BE ,与AD 交于点P ,过点B 作BQ ⊥AD 于Q ,
(1)求∠BPD 的大小; (2)若PQ=4,PE=2,求AD 的长.
13. 如图,已知:E 是∠AOB 的平分线上一点,EC ⊥OB ,ED ⊥OA ,C ,D 是垂足, 连接CD ,与∠AOB 的平分线交于点F , (1)求证:OE是CD 的垂直平分线. (2)若∠AOB=60o,求OF:FE的值.
14. 如图,在四边形ABCD 中,点E 是BC 的中点,点F 是CD 的中点,且AE ⊥BC ,AF ⊥CD .
(1)求证:AB=AD;
(2)请你探究∠EAF ,∠BAE ,∠DAF 之间有什么数量关系?并证明你的结论.
15. 如图,△ABC 中,AB=AC,∠BAC=120°,AD ⊥AC 交BC 于点D , 求证:BC=3AD.
16. 已知:三角形ABC 中,∠A =90°,AB =AC ,D 为BC 的中点,
(1)如图,E ,F 分别是AB ,AC 上的点,且BE =AF ,求证:△DEF 为等腰直角三角形.
(2)若E ,F 分别为AB ,CA 延长线上的点,仍有BE =AF ,其他条件不变,那么,△DEF 是否仍为等腰直角三角形?证明你的结论.
17. 1. 如图,P 是等边三角形ABC 内的一点,连接PA ,PB ,PC ,以BP 为边作∠PBQ=60°,且BQ=BP ,连接CQ .
(1)观察并猜想AP 与CQ 之间的大小关系,并证明你的结论;
(2)若PA :PB :PC=3:4:5,连接PQ ,试判断△PQC 的形状,并说明理由.
18. 如下图,在
中,
,
,点
在线段
于
上运动(D .
逐
不与B 、C 重合),连接AD ,作
(1)当
时,
交线段
°;点D 从B 向C 运动时,
渐变 (填“大”或“小”); (2)当
等于多少时,
≌
,请说明理由;
(3)在点D 的运动过程中,
接写出
的形状可以是等腰三角形吗?若可以,请直
的度数. 若不可以, 请说明理由.
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