作文一:《高一关于变化的英语作文:Changes》700字
高一关于变化的英语作文:Changes   
 
My grandma is kind to me, but I cannot go to visit her from time to time, for she lives in the countryside.
During the last vacation, I as well as my father t to the countryside to spend the Spring Festival with her. Along the road to her home, I found a lot of great changes had taken place during my absence from it these years. Roads are broader and buildings are higher. Besides, Girls can be well educated. What’s more, peasants have utilizing machines in their farm work.
I was surprised to see the great changes. People there have changed a lot too. They are much more open-minded. The whole countryside is full of harmony.
In a word, on seeing these changes, I do hope to go to the countryside every year.
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作文二:《写城市变化的作文_关于写城市变化的作文,城市变化的作文,城市的变化英语作文》1200字
写城市变化的作文_关于写城市变化的作文,城市变化的作文,城市的变化英语
作文
写城市变化的作文
感受新变化
现代生活是一部诗也是一首歌,每天色彩斑斓,我们在生活的百花筒里快乐成长。
可你们想过二十年前的生活是怎样的吗,
听妈妈说,二十年前,他们住在一间狭小而黑暗的石块砌成的房屋里,一到雨天,外面下大雨,里面下小雨。冬天他们穿着那千缝万补又破又单薄的衣服,有时冷得直哆嗦,几年了,还不能换一件新的,真是“新三年旧三年,缝缝补补又三年”。吃的是地瓜汤,好几天才能吃到粥,而且是只能看到几粒米的稀粥,只有到节日才能吃到一碗饭。要一块饼糕也要凭票排队才能买到。晚上,孩子们围在一起,点着油灯写字、读书,一个本子用完了还要在背面写。虽然他们的生活很难,但很多人都能考上大学。因为他们都很争气,能吃得了苦中苦。听了妈妈的讲述,我想,也许正是大家的艰苦奋斗,勤劳勇敢,才换来了今天生活的大改
变。
今天,我们的生活应有尽有。
高楼大厦一排排鳞次栉比。我们住在高大、明亮而又华丽的楼房里,有落地窗帘、彩色的吊灯、现代气派的家具。我们穿的是用最好的棉线织成的衣服,舒适保暖。吃的是美味佳肴。书本、学习用品应有尽有,晚上可以在亮堂堂的房间里做作业,等要睡觉时关上灯,外面公路上也有一盏盏路灯,它可以陪着我睡觉,也陪伴着晚归的人们。我的书就更多了,有经典诵读的,有科幻小说的,也有彩色画册??这些书构成了我的知识宝库,把我带进了知识的殿堂。
在这和谐美好生活里,尤其是那经历了一辈子苦难生活的老人们更是老有所依,老有所乐。
记得那一天是奶奶的生日,姑姑一家人特意从石狮赶回来为奶奶过生日,爸爸也用小汽车载着妈妈、我、奶奶和爷爷去石井金明大酒店。我们为奶奶订了个大蛋糕,大家围成一桌,爷爷捅上蜡烛,把灯关上,然后弟弟就先唱起了生日歌,大家随即跟着一起唱:“祝你生日快乐,祝你生日快乐??”随后,奶奶许愿、切蛋糕,她眉开眼笑地说:“这是我人生第一次过这么隆重的生日,
以前小时候都不知道生日是什么,长大了还经常忘记自己的生日。”爸爸说:“现在我们的生活变好了,你看我们现在有楼房,还有汽车呢,你们以后可以享清福。”姑丈又接着说:“您老人家必定高寿,有空我带您去香港玩。”爷爷摸了摸胡须,笑逐颜开地说:“变了,变了,什么都变了,现在去国外或国内的景点旅游,坐几个小时的飞机就能到了,要是以前,连去一次石井也难啊,有这样的生活真是心满意足了~”一家人说着笑着,我觉得我们的家庭太幸福了。
是谁让我们的生活变得幸福美好,是党~党的关怀似春风,吹遍祖国每一个贫穷落后的地方;党的英明领导是指航灯,指引着祖国这个大家庭扬帆起航、乘风破浪向前进。
《写城市变化的作文》
作文三:《关于变化的作文》1700字
关于变化的作文 1978·1988·2008 前言 30年,我将它画成日历中一条长长的线。有波澜,有直线,有流畅的弧度,有弯曲的波浪线,有平坦,也有螺旋上升的飞扬。于是,在雪白的纸上,留下了令人遐想的图案。 妈妈看了点头说:“不,不单调,勾起我很多回忆。” 爸爸看了也赞成道:“的确,有巨大的变化,蕴藏了很有意思的内涵。” 可我还是不明白。这其中究竟有什么变化呢? 于是,爸爸妈妈在线上取下了三个点,把它们拆开,在我面前一一呈现。 1978 那个13岁的男孩,骑着一辆28寸的重磅自行车,背着姐姐缝制的新书包,一个人去乔司镇念初中。镇上只有这一所中学,离家很远,步行起码得一小时。同龄的伙伴很多已经去小队干农活赚工分了,现在自己能考上初中,穿着整洁地去上学,他觉得既体面又惭愧。那辆与自己差不多身高的自行车在当时还不多见,是爸爸借给他的,如今他骑走了,爸爸只能靠步行了。他爸爸是村里的小队长,为了工作方便,好不容易省吃俭用才买了这一辆自行车,要知道村子里一共也只有三户人家有自行车呢。当时正是冬天,呼呼的北风吹得他东摇西晃,吹进了他的袖口、领口、鞋子,他手上长满冻疮。由于自行车与身高不相配,他骑起车来异常吃力,几乎是站在自行车的踏板上,屁股一撅一撅的。他急着赶去上学,生怕迟到。路过集市口,他并没有去早餐摊上买那眼馋很久的馒头吃,虽然他很想尝尝。在家里已经吃了开水泡饭,就着妈妈特意给他煮的咸鸭蛋,又夹了些咸白菜,已经吃得很过瘾了,没上学的妹妹可没咸鸭蛋的待遇。他衣兜里有5分钱,是爸爸给他的一个星期的零花钱,他准备给自己买那支看中了很久的圆珠笔。 这个13岁的男孩,就是30年前的我爸爸。 1988 刚刚师范毕业不久的19岁少女今天起得特别早,穿上新买的白色乔其纱裙子,套上一双最流行的白色皮凉鞋,显得特别兴奋。今天她要去读书,她要去塘栖镇参加新教师的上岗培训。从沾桥乡到塘栖镇得坐40分钟的汽车,而且从杭玻途经沾桥到塘栖的公共汽车40分钟才一个班次,错过了就得等40分钟。她一大早就起床了,为了赶车,她恳求哥哥用他的嘉陵摩托车带她到车站。摩托车迎着晨风,兄妹俩出发了。村子里的黄泥路修得很平整,两边的行道树是那么精神。路边是夏末的田野,充满丰收的兆头。几幢刚盖起的新楼房一闪而过,很抢眼。想到自己家还是几间平房,心里涌起一阵羡慕。什么时候自己家也能造像邻居家一样的两层小洋楼呢? 正想着,车站到了。一看表,还好,离32路班车还有20分钟左右,有足够的时间吃早点。女孩用自己的工资请哥哥吃了大排面,自己吃了碗馄饨。兄妹俩一边吃着,
一边商量着怎样攒钱准备明年盖楼房的事。想着一年后矗立在自己家的新楼房,女孩笑了。 这个19岁的少女,就是20年前的我妈妈。 2008 “零??”卡通闹钟尖锐地叫了起来,她翻了个身,赖在舒服的床上,有些不愿起来。昨天听MP3上瘾了,所以11点才睡,真想再睡会儿,但今天要上学啊。 她揉了揉眼睛,起床。尽管睡意蒙咙,但她还是闻到香味了。走到餐桌一看,今天的早餐真是丰盛:鸡蛋、牛奶、面包、香肠、苹果??样样都是她喜爱的。毋庸置疑,这是妈妈为她准备的营养早餐,于是狼吞虎咽地吃了起来。 走下楼,下雨了,不过她不担心,在爸爸的汽车里淋不着雨。爸爸开车将她送到学校,“爸爸再见!” 校门口,她跟与她一样公主般待遇的同学打招呼。 这个女孩就是现在的我。结语 现在你看出了什么名堂了吗? 明白了,小日子越过越有滋味了。30年里,衣、食、住、行各个方面都发生了变化。变得越来越好,越来越叫人惬意。 那就形容一下你的感受吧! 蒸蒸日上。 天翻地覆的改变。 伟大! 嗯??还有??辉煌。 那10年后,20年后,30年后又怎样呢? 改革开放无疑是个很大的命题,30年的时光浓缩于短短几百字的文章,很容易流于空洞和泛泛。而可喜的是,小作者动笔之前肯定经过深思熟虑,不然布局谋篇怎会如此精彩?文章从30年中找出三个时间点,将爸爸、妈妈和“我”作为代表人物安置其中,通过人物的变化反映时代的变迁,构思不落窠臼,与众不同。更可贵的是,文章以问句作结,对未来提出美好的希望和设想,小作者的匠心由此可见一斑。
作文四:《关于变化的作文》1600字
关于变化的作文(一)
《家乡的变化》
日月如梭、光阴似箭,每一天,家乡都在不知不觉中发生着日新月异的变化,我来跟你讲一讲吧!
以前,家乡的小路坑坑洼洼,凹凸不平,到处是尘土飞扬;破旧土屋在下雨天甚至漏雨;在那时,家有一台黑白电视,别的家人就都来聚在一起看电视;如果出门就只有一种交通工具,那就是脚,有一辆自行车就算是首富了;而且只有生活富裕的人家在那个时代,逢年过节才能吃上一顿肉;就算是买一个毛巾都要走好远才能看见一个商店;在远处的河上漂浮着一堆垃圾,难闻死了;如果要渡河只能人工划船,费时又费力。那时的经济状况只能用一个词形容:贫穷落后。
现在,乡下到处都是水泥铺的地面;一座座洋楼拔地而起,代替了破旧的土屋;而且每家每户都有手机,电脑,电视等高科技产品,每家都有一辆摩托车甚至是轿车,行动方便了许多;每天都吃的大鱼大肉,可丰盛了;乡下有了好几家超市,大人小孩买东西方便多了,你瞧,小孩们玩着从商店里面买的玩具多开心呀!就连河面都干净了许多,鹅在河上自由的游着;许多小孩也在桥上高兴的嬉戏,骑着滑板车,别提有多高兴了;而且乡下的人们都变富了,乡下的人们不再贫穷了,这是多好的事呀!
看到家乡的变化,我满心的欢喜、满怀的愉快。家乡的路、家乡的楼房、家乡的人们在夕阳的余辉照耀下闪闪发光,而我的心里不禁地想:“家乡,您真美丽!”
关于变化的作文(二)
《城市的变化》
我们生活的城市,是一个漂亮的城市。人们常说成都是一座来了就不想走的城市,这些年来,我们深深地感受到了成都的变化十分巨大。
我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。一栋栋高楼大厦拔地而起,一座座立交桥连接着四面八方。马路上,以前汽车三三辆辆,而现在却车水马龙,一到节假日,出城的汽车就排起了长龙,很可能就会被堵在城里。以前,城郊没有修马路的地方,到处都是泥巴和灰尘,现在逐渐都变成了宽敞的马路和成片的绿地,让人赏心悦目。
我们的城市变得越来越富足了。一到街上,繁华的超市里挤满了购物的大人、小孩;香飘飘的五星级酒店里连个空位的影儿都没有。以前,学校总是又少又远,现在学校到处都可以看见。以前城郊到处都是村庄,现在都变成了一片片的别墅,成为城里人生活的乐园。在这里本身只用卖五角钱的东西,却要买一块五角钱,但是它的质量比其它地方的要好得多,而且颜色也比其他地方的更鲜艳。
我们的城市变得越来越和谐了。人们友好的相处,互相帮助对方,以前有句话是“失朋友易,交朋友难”,而现在人们相处得越来越好,交朋友也比以前容易了许多。
我们的城市变化日新月异你们的城市变化大不大呢?
关于变化的作文(三)
《天气的变化》
都说天空是个大舞台,天气是一位调皮的小演员,这位小演员会经常变换着不同的表情,表演着不同的角色,一会哭一会笑的。你们还记得立夏那天这个调皮的演员变换了几回表情,表演了几个角色吗?就让我来告诉你们吧!
那天早晨,天阴沉着脸,(m.lz13.)整个天空就像是一幕薄纱帐,在笼罩着大地,远处的景物都看不清了。渐渐地,雾散了,太阳又高高的挂在了空中对我们微笑着。中午,一转眼的功夫积雨云密密麻麻地布满了整个天空,小蚂蚁忙着搬家,小蜻蜓越飞越低,小鱼儿跃出水面,就连小蜘蛛都从网上垂下来,逃走了。轰隆隆,雷公公重重地敲起了它的大鼓,好像要为大雨的出场演奏。紧接着,倾盆大雨就在响亮的雷鼓声中出场了。雨中还掺杂着从天而降的冰雹,像流星一样。可是不一会儿,雨儿就表演完了它所有的剧目,消失在了舞台上。趁这个空档,太阳又上台客串了一把,悄悄地露出了她那红红的脸蛋。但好景不长,风婆婆赶来了,呼呼的大风把大树的腰都吹弯了。
这一天天气小演员表演的角色还真不少。后来,我听妈妈说立夏那天一共有六种不同的天气呢!这也告诉了我们一个道理:“大自然的天气变化很奇妙!还有许多得知识需要我们学习和探索。”
* 以变化为话题的作文650字
* 以变化为话题的作文600字
* 写城市变化的作文
作文五:《关于变化的作文》6800字
篇一:随变化而变化
今天闲着没事,武侠小说什么的也米的看,索性把《谁动了我的奶酪》这本书又看了一遍。才发现书不能只看一遍,这次我真的又有了新的感受。
故事讲的是两个小老鼠和两个小矮人在迷宫里寻找奶酪的故事,这是一个影射故事,我们首先要确定我们自己的奶酪是什么,我们想要的是什么,然后把迷宫看作是我们生活的环境。四个小家伙不断在迷宫里寻找奶酪,就像我们在寻找自己的梦想。有一天,它们找到了一个奶酪站,那里就有它们想要的东西。可有一天,变化发生了,奶酪全都不见了,可两个小老鼠似乎很早以前就意识到了,他们这几天已经发现奶酪在一点点减少,于是很快行动去找新的奶酪;两个小矮人首先是不接受这个变化,然后其中的一个决定走了出去,全找新的奶酪,一个还在原地。故事的最后两个小老鼠和去寻找新奶酪的小矮人都找到了更好更多的奶酪。
初看这个故事觉得我懂了,随变化而变化。我曾自恋的以为我能做到积极应变。可今天闲着没事的时候又看的一次这本书,突然发现了它风靡全球的道理所在。
不是每个人说做的道就做得到的,有些看似简单得道理,再没说清楚之前大家对它的认识都是模糊的。就像以前,我觉得我能忘记的东西实际上忘记了么?自欺欺人罢了。
嗨,瞧我有扯到哪里去了?还是说这本书吧。我一直自欺欺人的以为我是那个可以随变化而变化的人,今天重看这本书,发现我越来越像那个一成不变,等待别人把自己的奶酪送回来的人,真的,我好像从来不知道失去了以后还要去寻找。是寻找,而不是等待。我一直以为自己很可怜,一直以为会赢得别人的同情,实际上呢?首先,我没有再奶酪消失之前有任何敏锐的反应,这点我就不想那两个小老鼠。哎。。这么说也有点牵强,准确地说是我在看到身边变化的时候不敢承认,也不忍心承认,最多多在没有人的角落里哭两下,告诉自己,一切都不是真的,我的奶酪少了一些可不是还有么?哼,还是那句话——自欺欺人罢了。
出了这一点以外呢?当奶酪真的一点也不剩的时候呢?我还不是和那个一成不变的小矮人一样,大叫着“谁动了我的奶酪!”暴跳如雷的同时,每一时刻都坚信着,奶酪不可能一下子不见了的,肯定会有人把我要的东西给我送过来的……
还好,我在被饿死之前发现了自己的错误。学校的迷宫多小啊,我难道要在还没有步入社会这个大迷宫之前被拖垮?我荒唐不荒唐哦。身在福中不知福!明明前方会有奶酪,也许我再往前走一步就会看到更好更多的奶酪,可之前的我没有,我在厌恶变化的同时等待着,一成不变!这是个悲剧!
现在的我终于清醒了,我向全世界大喊:“无论是谁动了我的奶酪,我不恨他,我会随变化而变化的,我会精彩的活下去,比变化之前的我活得更精彩!你要加油++,我会加油++!!”GO GO加油!!前方就是奶酪!!
篇二:变化与困惑
自从人降临到这个世界的那一刻起,就开始在尝试变化的辛酸与快乐。面对日新月异的变化,你可以抱怨牢骚、满腹;面对变化,你可以更加浮躁;面对变化,你还能否思考?
你的工作、你的财富、你的幸福、你的梦想、你的爱情、你的学识,或者仅仅事你的一份心情……
是谁改变了他们,究竟是谁动了你的“奶酪”?
你会困惑还是改变?在这个波澜壮阔的变化的世界中,你会产生更加复杂更加具有挑战性的困惑,在这些困惑和变化面前,你怎么处理呢?
“奶酪”是对我们现实生活中所追求目标前一种比喻,拥有奶酪,就拥有了幸福。然而“奶酪”时常和我们做游戏,时常让我们感受到失去它的重要。在这时,“改变”兄弟又从我们的“奶酪”中跳了出来。它使我们的奶酪在一夜间化为乌有,让我们不知所措。
有人却停留在原处,用陈旧的信念在那里等待奶酪的再次出项,他们不想面对眼前的事实,只想回避这一切。对他们来说,失去奶酪,意味着他们失去悠闲的生活;意味着失去他们的荣誉。这就是我们聪明的人类,在奶酪面前做出的无谓挣扎。
有些人却只是发现没有奶酪是可避免的情况,他们并不对此做什么全面的分析,而是用最愚昧、最简单的方法―――用新的方法再次找会自己的奶酪。他们也决定随之而变化。这显现了我们人类简单的一面。
面对改变,我们也应该从容不迫的改变自己。因为世界在不断的改变,人们为了适应社会,适应世界,我们应该做好改变的准备,以次付出行动。因此我们不能再困惑下去了。不要被眼前的问题冲昏头脑。我们应该振作,使有清醒的头脑,用最笨的方法再次寻找生活中的奶酪。越早放弃旧奶酪,你将会更早发现新奶酪。
NBC电视节目主持人查理?;琼斯早期报道田径项目。为此,他在这个项目上非常出色。突然有一天老板告诉他改播跳水和游泳项目。因为他对这两个项目完全不熟悉,感到有一种前所未有的挫折感。他非常恼怒,整天沉侵在一个悲伤的空间里。你瞧,我们愚昧无知的人类,对改变奶酪后心情的突变。我们该如何理解和同情呢?
在这个世界,用面对突飞猛进的变化。我们人类应该停留在原地还是以陈旧的信念寻找自己的奶酪呢?不是吧!变化在发生,他们总是不断地拿走你的奶酪;预见变化,应该随时做好奶酪被那走的准备;追踪变化,应该经常闻一闻你的奶酪,以便知道它们什么时候变质;尽适应变化,应该越早放弃旧的奶酪,你就会更早享有新奶酪;改变,应该随着奶酪的变化而变化;享受变化,应该尝试冒险,去享受新奶酪的美味。
篇三:生活不断地变化
书犹药也,善读之可以医愚。读书可以增长见识,开阔视野。高尔基曾经说过:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”毕竟书山有路勤为径,学海无崖苦作舟嘛。
暑假放假在家,我除了做作业之外,其它的一些时间就是阅读书籍,这样能增长我的见识,开阔我的视野,提高我的写作的能力。在我阅读的书籍中,有一本书使我明白了许多道理,从中受益很深。这本书就是全球畅销的《谁动了我的奶酪》。当我读完这本书时,觉得自己好像也置身于这个迷宫里一样,有一种身临其境的感觉。
这个故事中有四个“人物”:两只小老鼠和两个小矮人。故事讲叙了他们在一个迷宫里寻找奶酪站,当他们寻找到了第一个奶酪C站后,小矮人就在这里坐享其成,再也不愿意去寻找新的奶酪站,而小老鼠们却一天天在观察奶酪站变化,直到有一天,奶酪C站已经没有奶酪了,两只小老鼠便又去寻找新的奶酪站,最终找到了另一个更大的奶酪N站,而小矮人却始终不肯接受所发生的变化,后来小矮人唧唧在经过不断的思想斗争之后终开走出了奶酪C站,开始寻找新的奶酪站,并最终来到了奶酪N站,哼哼却不听劝告,不肯接受现实,而不愿意离开C站。
读完了这本书,书中所描绘的四个活灵活现的角色时常在我的脑海里浮现。嗅嗅和匆匆能够及早地嗅出变化的气息,并迅速开始行动;哼哼则是因为害怕变化而否认和拒绝变化;而唧唧则是看到变化会使事情变得更好时,能够及时地调整自己去适应变化,它让我记住了一句话:做好迅速变化的准备,不断地去享受变化。这样你会不断进取,从而迈向成功!如果你只是一味地去依赖你原先的“奶酪”,不去寻找新的“奶酪”,那你终究会一无所有,因为有一天“奶酪”是会被你享受完的,到那时,你就会产生疑惑:“奶酪”为何会消失了呢?谁动了我的‘奶酪’?
生活的大海并不总是风平浪静的,此起彼伏的波浪会一层一层地不断地向你涌来。倘若只是因为寻得一块小小的“奶酪”就自鸣得意,认为可以享受一辈子,而不向新的目标前进,那么你就会有葬身大海的危险,因为他们总是会悄悄地夺走你的“奶酪”,而你也必须做好“奶酪”被夺走的准备。不要当“奶酪”没有时,还不知所措,只是呆在原先的地方,期待新的“奶酪”从天而降,这只是无意义的举动。只有越早放弃旧的“奶酪”,勇敢地闯入生活的迷宫中,尝试冒险,享受寻找新“奶酪”的过程,这样你才会越早享用到新的“奶酪”。世间的一切都处在变化之中。静止是相对的,变化才是永恒的。即使是至亲好友,总有一天也会分手;无论太阳多么明媚,总有日落西山的时候;雪无千日在,花无百日红,这些都告诉我们一个道理,变化总是在发生。而我们应该做到的是:感知变化,预见变化,追踪变化,适应变化,做好迅速变化的准备,并不断地享受变化。
我认为自己就特别像哼哼那样否认和拒绝变化,永远都在原地踏步,这样是很难改变现状的。此时此刻的我更要经常闻一闻自己的“奶酪”,看它何时变质。因为我已经长大了,不可以像从前那样把自己困在旧“奶酪站”中,我必须踏出这个圈,去饱览群书,“山穷水尽”与“柳暗花明”仅仅是一步之遥。
生活在不断地寻觅中开始,却始终没有结局。也许最终我们要得到的已不是那份“奶酪”,而是寻求的快乐,在寻求中体现生命的价值。;让我们记住奶酪墙上的那句话吧:变化总是在发生,尽快适应变化吧!
篇四:吃的变化
中国有着几千年吃的文化,有一句古话:“民以食为天”,吃是生活中不可或缺的一部分。而吃的变化是可以体现出那个国家,那个民族的变化。解放前,那个时候的中国穷得叮当响,伙食自然好不到哪里去。于是中国劳动人民充分发挥他们的挖掘能力。集体上山进岭挖野菜`草根`树皮……
瞧瞧那时的人们的健康意识多强,只吃绿色植物。而且他们还别出心裁,每天变着花样吃,比如:野菜炒草根`草根树皮汤,有时挖到几条蚯蚓就加菜,实在丰富。但吃下去就不是那麽回事了,又苦又酸,连胆汁也呕出来。结果由于“偏食”,营养不全面,个个都是面黄肌瘦的。现在我总算明白我们是怎样打败日本和国民党的了——“吃得苦中苦,方为人上人”。解放后,情势一片大好,伙食改善了不少,吃的变化更多了。可没过几年,又碰上大旱灾。但咱们中国人不怕,吃不了大米就吃番薯。由于当时我国的番薯储存量相当大,平均每人每天三根番薯,早午晚各一根。番薯的淀粉量比米饭多几倍,但又是由于偏食,缺乏维生素,许多人因发水肿而死。那时可谓“尸横遍野”,此时我深感偏食的可怕,也深感**和袁隆平对中华民族的大恩。自从**爷爷改革开放以后,吃的又变化了许多。天天白米饭`红烧鸡……
伺候着。这吃的变化足以体现出中国人是越来越富了,人们吃的也越来越好了。21世纪,这个国家差不多成了“胖子乐园”,放眼望去,满街跑着大胖孩大胖女的,实为壮观。谁都知道那是由于偏食造成的。天天吃着高糖高脂肪的食物,能不胖吗,还造成高血压高血糖等病普及化。要照这样浪费下去,中国用不了多少年又会变成吃野菜的时代。吃的变化总是随着社会的变化,人们行为的变化而变化着的。历史总是重复着的,再富的家也会被二世祖给败光的。在改善伙食的同时,也不要忘记了吃野菜的日子。
篇五:变化总是在发生
书犹药也,善读之可以医愚。读书可以增长见识,开阔视野。高尔基曾经说过:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”毕竟书山有路勤为径,学海无崖苦作舟嘛。
暑假放假在家,我除了做作业之外,其它的一些时间就是阅读书籍,这样能增长我的见识,开阔我的视野,提高我的写作的能力。在我阅读的书籍中,有一本书使我明白了许多道理,从中受益很深。这本书就是全球畅销的《谁动了我的奶酪》。当我读完这本书时,觉得自己好像也置身于这个迷宫里一样,有一种身临其境的感觉。
这个故事中有四个“人物”:两只小老鼠和两个小矮人。故事讲叙了他们在一个迷宫里寻找奶酪站,当他们寻找到了第一个奶酪C站后,小矮人就在这里坐享其成,再也不愿意去寻找新的奶酪站,而小老鼠们却一天天在观察奶酪站变化,直到有一天,奶酪C站已经没有奶酪了,两只小老鼠便又去寻找新的奶酪站,最终找到了另一个更大的奶酪N站,而小矮人却始终不肯接受所发生的变化,后来小矮人唧唧在经过不断的思想斗争之后终开走出了奶酪C站,开始寻找新的奶酪站,并最终来到了奶酪N站,哼哼却不听劝告,不肯接受现实,而不愿意离开C站。
读完了这本书,书中所描绘的四个活灵活现的角色时常在我的脑海里浮现。嗅嗅和匆匆能够及早地嗅出变化的气息,并迅速开始行动;哼哼则是因为害怕变化而否认和拒绝变化;而唧唧则是看到变化会使事情变得更好时,能够及时地调整自己去适应变化,它让我记住了一句话:做好迅速变化的准备,不断地去享受变化。这样你会不断进取,从而迈向成功!如果你只是一味地去依赖你原先的“奶酪”,不去寻找新的“奶酪”,那你终究会一无所有,因为有一天“奶酪”是会被你享受完的,到那时,你就会产生疑惑:“奶酪”为何会消失了呢?谁动了我的“奶酪”?
生活的大海并不总是风平浪静的,此起彼伏的波浪会一层一层地不断地向你涌来。倘若只是因为寻得一块小小的“奶酪”就自鸣得意,认为可以享受一辈子,而不向新的目标前进,那么你就会有葬身大海的危险,因为他们总是会悄悄地夺走你的“奶酪”,而你也必须做好“奶酪”被夺走的准备。不要当“奶酪”没有时,还不知所措,只是呆在原先的地方,期待新的“奶酪”从天而降,这只是无意义的举动。只有越早放弃旧的“奶酪”,勇敢地闯入生活的迷宫中,尝试冒险,享受寻找新“奶酪”的过程,这样你才会越早享用到新的“奶酪”。世间的一切都处在变化之中。静止是相对的,变化才是永恒的。即使是至亲好友,总有一天也会分手;无论太阳多么明媚,总有日落西山的时候;雪无千日在,花无百日红,这些都告诉我们一个道理,变化总是在发生。而我们应该做到的是:感知变化,预见变化,追踪变化,适应变化,做好迅速变化的准备,并不断地享受变化。
我认为自己就特别像哼哼那样否认和拒绝变化,永远都在原地踏步,这样是很难改变现状的。此时此刻的我更要经常闻一闻自己的“奶酪”,看它何时变质。因为我已经长大了,不可以像从前那样把自己困在旧“奶酪站”中,我必须踏出这个圈,去饱览群书,“山穷水尽”与“柳暗花明”仅仅是一步之遥。
生活在不断地寻觅中开始,却始终没有结局。也许最终我们要得到的已不是那份“奶酪”,而是寻求的快乐,在寻求中体现生命的价值。;让我们记住奶酪墙上的那句话吧:变化总是在发生,尽快适应变化吧!
篇六:60年的变化
转眼国庆马上到了,中国已成立了60年,这60年中经历了多少风雨?这60年中变化是巨大的,回想1949年中国还处于极贫困阶段,没有电视,冰箱,电脑,而现在什么都有,自动洗碗机,自动洗衣机,液晶电视机,微波炉等高科技产品,想想当初都吃不饱,而现在基本解决了温饱问题还出现这么多高科技产品,60年变化真大啊!当初大家住的都是茅草房,现在已经变化成了楼房了,有钱的还住上了别墅,每个家里都有了电视机,还有手机。原来人们喝的都是生水现在呢?每家喝的都是处理过的泉水,喝下去对身体特别好,除此之外,衣服上也有了很大的变化,20世纪60。70年代的女性穿着蓝灰。军绿色或者小碎花的上衣,穿着蓝。灰。军绿色或者黑色的裁剪肥大的裤子,而现在大多女性追求的是时髦。流行。同时购物也发生了很大的变化,以前买东西要排队,买条肥皂都很难,现在就不同了什么都能买,有电脑的还可以在家购物,既方便又实惠,付款方式也不一样了,以前用的是手记现在通通用的都是电脑记,多方便啊!购物内容也不一样了,现在都基本用在休闲娱乐场所,不像原来只用在吃。穿方面。
上面我们都只讲了生活上的变化,现在讲一下国家的变化吧!现在我们国家经济跃居世界第四,网络使用量居世界第二,这变化太大了,从不发达穷得没饭吃的中国到现在仅仅60年就向前进了几大步,太了不起了。2001年7月13日晚上10时09分,时任国际奥委会主席的萨马兰奇正式宣布中国赢得2008年夏季奥运会主办权,2001年11月中国终于迈进了世界贸易组织大门,中国足球冲出亚洲进入世界32强,圆了44年的足球梦。
60年的变化是了不起的,21世纪中国是个幸运的国度,现在祖国妈妈生日即将来临,我们终心祝福它干荣富强。蒸蒸日上。
篇七:长沙发生的变化
早在春节前,我随着妈妈去游玩购物时,突然传来一阵悦耳的歌瑶:“新长沙,我的家,家中的人儿都爱她。朝看橘洲红,晚披岳麓霞,绿水青山美如画……”我循着歌声望去,噢!原来是长沙市老年合唱团成员们结伴聚在五一广场,冒着凛冽的寒风深情高歌长沙的变化。这时我想起了老师给我布置的关于长沙变化的调查报告。于是我问妈妈,长沙有哪些变化?妈妈说:长沙变化多多呢!刚是从外表看明显有三变:变大了,变绿了,变美了!实质变化则有的是说了,这些老年人的精神面貌就是一种变化;还有啊,路通了!桥架了!灯亮了!水畅了!生活方便多了……要说长沙的变化太多了!太多了!
妈妈说,长沙最大的变化是道路,而且长沙巨变首先是从道路开始的。
最近几年,长沙市投入巨资拉通五一大道、劳动西路、蔡锷南路、长沙大道、雨花大道、振兴路、猴子石大桥;拓改和建设了芙蓉路、湘江大道、人民东路、火星大道、黄兴中路、潇湘大道、劳动西路、黄兴南路步行商业街、麓山南路、展览馆西路、伍家岭立交桥、黄兴北路、长湘公路、劳动东路。一条条道路拓宽变美,一座座桥梁凌空飞架。
在我的问邻居调查中,调查对象都提起:长沙的变化感受最大的也是路变宽了。断头路通了,老马路宽了。邻居老爷爷说:“哪怕你是一位地地道
作文六:《关于变化的作文》2500字
管理资料下载网 ://.downhot. 最好的资料下载网站
关于变化的作文
关于变化的作文
1978?1988?2008
前言
30年,我将它画成日历中一条长长的线。有波澜,有直线,有流畅的弧度,有弯曲的波浪线,有平坦,也有螺旋上升的飞扬。于是,在雪白的纸上,留下了令人遐想的图案。
妈妈看了点头说:“不,不单调,勾起我很多回忆。”
爸爸看了也赞成道:“的确,有巨大的变化,蕴藏了很有意思的内涵。”
可我还是不明白。这其中究竟有什么变化呢,
于是,爸爸妈妈在线上取下了三个点,把它们拆开,在我面前一一呈现。
1978
那个13岁的男孩,骑着一辆28寸的重磅自行车,背着姐姐缝制的新书包,一个人去乔司镇念初中。镇上只有这一所中学,离家很远,步行起码得一小时。同龄的伙伴很多已经去小队干农活赚工分了,现在自己能考上初中,穿着整洁地去上学,他觉得既体面又惭愧。那辆与自己差不多身高的自行车在当时还不多见,是爸爸借给他的,如今他骑走了,爸爸只能靠步行了。他爸爸是村里的小队长,为了工作方便,好不容易省吃俭用才买了这一辆自行车,要知道村子里一共也只有三户人家有自行车呢。当时正是冬天,呼呼的北风吹得他东摇西晃,吹进了他的袖口、领口、鞋子,他手上长满冻疮。由于自行车与身高不相配,他骑起车来异常吃力,几乎是站在自行车的踏板上,屁股一撅一撅的。他急着赶去上学,生怕迟到。路过集市口,他并没有去早餐摊上买那眼馋很久的馒头吃,虽然他很想尝尝。在家里已经吃了开水泡饭,就着妈妈特意给他煮的咸鸭蛋,又夹了些咸白菜,已经吃得很过瘾了,没上学的妹妹可没咸鸭蛋的待遇。他衣兜里有5分钱,是爸爸给他的一个星期的零花钱,他准备给自己买那支看中了很久的圆珠笔。
这个13岁的男孩,就是30年前的我爸爸。
1988
刚刚师范毕业不久的19岁少女今天起得特别早,穿上新买的白色乔其纱裙子,套上一双最流行的白色皮凉鞋,显得特别兴奋。今天她要去读书,她要去塘栖镇参加新教师的上岗培训。从沾桥乡到塘栖镇得坐40分钟的汽车,而且从PPT模板下载://ppt.downhot./ 最好的PPT模板及素材下载网站
管理资料下载网 ://.downhot. 最好的资料下载网站 杭玻途经沾桥到塘栖的公共汽车40分钟才一个班次,错过了就得等40分钟。她一大早就起床了,为了赶车,她恳求哥哥用他的嘉陵摩托车带她到车站。摩托车迎着晨风,兄妹俩出发了。村子里的黄泥路修得很平整,两边的行道树是那么精神。路边是夏末的田野,充满丰收的兆头。几幢刚盖起的新楼房一闪而过,很抢眼。想到自己家还是几间平房,心里涌起一阵羡慕。什么时候自己家也能造像邻居家一样的两层小洋楼呢,
正想着,车站到了。一看表,还好,离32路班车还有20分钟左右,有足够的时间吃早点。女孩用自己的工资请哥哥吃了大排面,自己吃了碗馄饨。兄妹俩一边吃着,一边商量着怎样攒钱准备明年盖楼房的事。想着一年后矗立在自己家的新楼房,女孩笑了。
这个19岁的少女,就是20年前的我妈妈。
2008
“零??”卡通闹钟尖锐地叫了起来,她翻了个身,赖在舒服的床上,有些不愿起来。昨天听MP3上瘾了,所以11点才睡,真想再睡会儿,但今天要上学啊。
她揉了揉眼睛,起床。尽管睡意蒙咙,但她还是闻到香味了。走到餐桌一看,今天的早餐真是丰盛:鸡蛋、牛奶、面包、香肠、苹果??样样都是她喜爱的。毋庸置疑,这是妈妈为她准备的营养早餐,于是狼吞虎咽地吃了起来。
走下楼,下雨了,不过她不担心,在爸爸的汽车里淋不着雨。爸爸开车将她送到学校,“爸爸再见~” 校门口,她跟与她一样公主般待遇的同学打招呼。 这个女孩就是现在的我。结语
现在你看出了什么名堂了吗,
明白了,小日子越过越有滋味了。30年里,衣、食、住、行各个方面都发生了变化。变得越来越好,越来越叫人惬意。 那就形容一下你的感受吧~ 蒸蒸日上。 天翻地覆的改变。 伟大~ 嗯??还有??辉煌。 那10年后,20年后,30年后又怎样呢, 改革开放无疑是个很大的命题,30年的时光浓缩于短短几百字的文章,很容易流于空洞和泛泛。而可喜的是,小作者动笔之前肯定经过深思熟虑,不然布局谋篇怎会如此精彩,文章从30年中找出三个时间点,将爸爸、妈妈和“我”作为代表人物安置其中,通过人物的变化反映时代的变迁,构思不落窠臼,与众不同。更可贵的是,文章以问句作结,对未来提出美好的希望和设想,小作者的匠心由此可见一斑。 《关于变化的作文》PPT模板下载://ppt.downhot./ 最好的PPT模板及素材下载网站
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作文七:《关于我的家乡的变化的英语作文》1300字
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关于我的家乡的变化的英语作文
More than tty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didnt have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life . Great changes have taken place in th
More than tty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough
food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .
Great changes have taken place in the past tty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal puters. People’
s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is being more and more beautiful .
二十余年前,我的家乡只是一个又小又老又贫穷的小
镇。大多数人是农民。有少数工厂。人们没有足够的食物吃,
穿旧衣服。他们过着艰苦的生活。
1 / 2
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在过去的二十年中发生了巨大的变化。人们已经找到了不少赚钱的方法。现在有许多高楼大厦。他们都非常漂亮。道路宽阔整洁。人们可以乘搭巴士或自己开车去上班。很多人都有手机和个人电脑。人们的生活条件改善了很多。由于政府的努力。我的家乡变得越来越美丽。
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作文八:《关于通讯方式的变化发展英语作文带翻译》2400字
学习辅助网 .5730.net
考研屋.kaoyanwu.英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的关于通讯方式的变化发展英语
作文带翻译,供大家参考:)
温馨提示:这是一篇描写通讯方式的变化和发展的英语作文范文带翻译,随着科技的发展,
人们之间交流的方式也在不断改变着,就让我们一起来看一下通讯方式有什么变化吧。
With the rapid development of science and technology, munication methods of people have changed a lot. In the long history of the past, people municated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message. In the late 19th century, telephone was invented, but it was not widely used. Letter is still the main method. Later, telegraph came into being and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenience to people. As time goes by, telephones bee increasingly widely used. Now, the phones has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other categories, being an essential munication tools in modern information society. In addition, network munication is popular as well. A great number of people municate with others on the Internet, such as the chat room, bbs, MSN and so on. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to. In short, there are various munication methods in modern world, which bring great convenience to people.
关于通讯方式的变化发展英语作文带翻译可文翻译
随着科学技术的飞速发展,人们的通讯方式发生了很大变化。在漫长的历史,在过去,人
们与远方的人进行沟通只能通过信件,寄信花了很长的时间才能收到信息。在19世纪后期,
电话被发明了,但它并没有被广泛使用。信件仍是主要的交流方法。后来,电报应运而生,
不断被普遍应用,电报的速度远远超过送信的人,给你们带来了极大的方便。随着时间的推
移,电话越来越受到广泛地应用。现在,电报已经发展成为手机,固定电话,互联网电话和
其他类别,在现代信息社会的一个重要的通信工具。此外,网络通信是受欢迎的。大量的人
在互联网上与其他人沟通,如聊天室,BBS,MSN等。人们可以进行视频通话,不仅可以
听到声音,还可以看到你说话的人。总之,在现代世界的各种通信方法,给人们带来极大的
方便。
莘莘学子必备的交流网站----学习辅助网 .5730.net
学习辅助网 .5730.net
学习辅助网 .5730.net 学习路上必备的交流学习网站
莘莘学子必备的交流网站----学习辅助网 .5730.net
作文九:《关于变化的作文:祖国的变化》800字
文 章来源 莲
山 课 件 w w w.
5Y k J. c oM 关于变化的作文:祖国的变化
 
“十月一日”一个特殊的日子,祖国的生日,六十年的华诞,六十年的祖国历经了沧海桑田般的“巨变”。
是呀,一个“变”字包含着多少的内涵:天空变蓝了,大地变绿了,心胸变宽阔了,祖国变美了,家乡变富了~瞧:坑坑洼洼的小路不见了,随之而来的是宽阔平坦的柏油路通向远方,取代那低矮的小木房的是高大挺拔的大厦,代替那杂草丛生的乱草堆的是那令人心旷神怡的公园。
现在的家我是最熟悉不过的了,而以前的家那是只存在于爷爷和爸爸记忆里的糢糊的影子。爷爷告诉我,小时候他的家很穷很穷,小小的他早早就挑起了家庭的重担,种田下地样样农活都要干,常常是手磨出了泡,肩膀磨肿了,也不会
1
吭一声,尽管一家人起早摸黑地干活,可换来的仅仅是填填肚子的“温饱”。有一年冬天,爷爷在河边不小心弄湿了衣服,因为没衣服可换,就在被窝里躲了一天,差点发高烧得重病。爷爷的感慨是:那时真穷~
爸爸小时候的生活就好了很多,住的是两层的瓦房,吃得饱穿得暖,再也不用为生活发愁,但离富裕还远着呢,爸爸说他小时候想看电视是一种奢侈,后来姑奶奶家买了一台九寸的黑白电视,方圆几里的人都来看,屋子里挤得满满的,窗子外和门口还趴满了人。
现在的我呢,衣食住行玩样样时尚,房间宽敞明亮,装饰一新,家电样样齐全,你瞧那是液晶彩电,你只需一按按纽,世界风光任你欣赏;如果你想认识远方的朋友,只要你轻轻拔动按健,那电话和电脑会让你如愿以偿;如果你想游览祖国的山山水水,那现代化的交通工具会把你的路程缩短~
今天当雄伟的天安门迎来了东升的曙光,当鲜红的国旗在天安门广场冉冉升起,当祝福祖国的声音在苍穹中回荡时,我们会记住,今天是你的生日,我的祖国,我们也会记住,是您给了我们幸福的生活,祖国的变化日新月异,我相信您的明天会更美好~文 章来源 莲
山 课 件 w w w.
5Y k J. c oM
2
3
作文十:《关于英语语言的变化》19700字
关于英语语言的变化
About Language Change
Is the English language changing?
Yes, and so is every other human language. Language is always changing, evolving, and adapting to the needs of its users. This isn't a bad thing; if English hadn't changed since, say, 1950, we wouldn't have words to refer to modems, fax machines, or cable TV. As long as the needs of language users continue to change, so will the language. The change is so slow that from year to year we hardly notice it (except to grumble every so often about the 'poor English' being used by the younger generation!). But reading Shakespeare's writings from the sixteenth century can be difficult. If you go back a couple more centuries, Chaucer's Canterbury Tales are very tough sledding, and if you t back another 500 years to try to read Beowulf
, it would be like reading a different language.
Why does language change?
Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speakers change. New technologies, new products, and new
experiences require new words to refer to them clearly and efficiently. Consider the fax machine: Originally it was called a facsimile machine, because it allowed one person to send another a copy, or facsimile, of a document. As the machines became more mon, people began using the shorter form fax to refer to both the machine and the document; from there, it was just a short step to using the word fax as a verb (as in I'll fax this over to Sylvia).
Another reason for change is that no two people have had exactly the same language experience. We all know a slightly different set of words and constructions, depending on our age, job, education level, region of the country, and so on. We pick up new words and phrases from all the different people we talk with, and these bine to make something new and unlike
any other person's particular way of speaking. At the same time, various groups in society use language as a way of marking their group identity - showing who is and isn't a member of the group. Many of the changes that occur in language begin with teens and young adults: As young people interact with others their own age, their language grows to include words, phrases, and constructions that are different from those of the older generation. Some have a short life span (heard groovy lately?), but others stick around to affect the language as a whole.
We get new words from many different places. We borrow them from other languages (sushi, chutzpah), we create them by shortening longer words (gym from gymnasium) or by bining words (brunch from breakfast and lunch), and we make them out of proper names (Levis, fahrenheit).
Sometimes we even create a new word by being wrong about the analysis of an existing word. That's how the word pea was created: Four hundred years ago, the word pease was used to refer to either a single pea or a bunch of them. But over time, people assumed that pease was a plural form, for which pea must be the singular, and a new word - pea - was born. (The same thing would happen if people began to think of the word cheese as referring to more than one chee.)
Word order also changes, though this process is much slower. Old English word order was much more 'free' than that of Modern English, and even paring the Early Modern English of the King James Bible with today's English shows differences in word order. For example, the King James Bible translates Matthew 6:28 as "Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they toil not." In a more recent translation, the last phrase is translated as "they do not toil". English no longer places not after the verb in a sentence.
Finally, the sounds of a language change over time, too. About 500 years ago English began to undergo a major change in the way its vowels were pronounced. Before that, geese would have rhymed with today's
pronunciation of face, while mice would have rhymed with today's peace. But then a 'Great Vowel Shift' began to occur, during which the ay sound (as in pay) changed to ee (as in fee) in all the words containing it, while the ee sound changed to i (as in pie). In all, seven different vowel sounds were affected. If you've ever wondered why most other European languages spell the sound ay with an e (as in fiancé) and the sound ee with an i (as in aria), it's because those languages didn't undergo the Great Vowel Shift. Only English did.
Wasn't English more elegant in Shakespeare's day?
People tend to think that older forms of language are more elegant, logical, or correct than modern Forms, but it's just not true. The Fact that language is always changing doesn't mean it's getting worse; it's just being different.
In Old English, a small winged creature with Feathers was known as a brid. Over time, the pronunciation changed to bird. Although it's not hard to imagine children in the 1400's being scolded For 'slurring' brid into bird, it's clear that bird won out. Nobody today would suggest that bird is an incorrect word or a sloppy pronunciation.
The speech patterns of young people tend to grate on the ears of adults because they're unfamiliar. Also, new words and phrases are used in spoken or informal language sooner than in Formal, written language, so it's true that the phrases you hear teenagers using may not yet be appropriate For business letters. But that doesn't mean they're worse - just newer. For years English teachers and newspaper editors argued that the word hopefully shouldn't be used to mean 'I hope', as in Hopefully it won't rain today, even though people frequently used it that way in informal speech. (And, of course nobody plained about other 'sentence adverbs' such as frankly and actually.) Now the battle against hopefully is all but lost, and it appears at the beginnings of sentences even in formal documents.
If you listen carefully, you can hear language change in progress. For example, anymore used to occur only in negative sentences: I don't eat pizza anymore. But now, in many areas of the country, it's being used in positive sentences: I've been eating a lot of pizza anymore. In this use, anymore means something like 'lately'. If that sounds odd to you now, keep listening; you may be hearing it in your neighborhood before long. Why can't people just use correct English?
By 'correct English', people usually mean Standard English. Most
languages have a standard Form; it's the Form of the language used in government, education, and other Formal contexts. But Standard English is just one dialect of English.
What's important to realize is that there's no such thing as a 'sloppy' or 'lazy' dialect. Every dialect of every language has rules - not 'schoolroom' rules like 'don't split your infinitives', but rather the sorts of rules that tell us that the cat slept is a sentence of English,
but slept cat the isn't. These rules tell us what language is like rather than what it should be like.
Different dialects have different rules. For example:
(l) I didn't eat any dinner.
(2) I didn't eat no dinner.
Sentence (l) follows the rules of Standard English; sentence (2) follows a set of rules present in several other dialects. But neither is sloppier than the other; they just differ in the rule For making a negative sentence. In (l), dinner is marked as negative with any; in (2), it's marked as negative with no. The rules are different, but neither is more logical or elegant than the other. In Fact, Old English regularly used 'double negatives', parallel to what we see in (2), and many modern languages, including Italian and Spanish, either allow or require more than one negative word in a sentence. Sentences like (2) only sound 'bad' if you didn't happen to grow up speaking a dialect that uses them.
You may have been taught to avoid 'split infinitives', as in (3):
(3) 1 was asked to thoroughly water the garden.
This is said to be 'ungrammatical' because thoroughly splits' the infinitive to water. Why are split infinitives so bad? Here's why: Seventeenth-century grammarians believed Latin was the ideal language, so they thought English should be as much like Latin as possible. In Latin, an infinitive like to water is a single word; it's impossible to split it up. So today, 300 years later, we're still being taught that sentences like (3) are wrong, all because someone in the 1600's thought English should be more like Latin.
Here's one last example. Over the past few decades, three new ways of reporting speech have appeared:
(4) So Karen goes, "Wow - I wish I'd been there!"
(5) So Karen is like, "Wow - I wish I'd been there!"
(6) So Karen is all, "Wow - I wish I'd been there!"
In (4), goes means pretty much the same thing as said; it's used for reporting Karen's actual words. In (5), is like means the speaker is telling us more or less what Karen said. If Karen had used different words for the same basic idea, (5) would be appropriate, but (4) would not.
Finally, is all in (6) is a fairly new construction. In most of the areas where it's used, it means something similar to is like, but with extra emotion. If Karen had simply been reporting the time, it would be okay to say She's like, "It's five o'clock", but odd to say She's all, "It's five o'clock" - unless there was something exciting about it being five o'clock.
A lazy way of talking? Not at all; the younger generation has made a useful three-way distinction where we previously only had the word said. Language will never stop changing; it will continue to respond to the needs of the people who use it. So the next time you hear a new phrase that grates on your ears, remember that, like everything else in nature, the English language is a work in progress.
附件四 三四单元作业
Unit 3
I. Choose the best one to fill in the blank.
1. National language is used within national boundaries. English in this century has a bee a ___________ .
A. national language B. international language
C. regional language D. global language
2. Several reasons can explain the why English has bee an international language or global language--- Britain Empire was once very large, it is the dominant language of USA and it is the language of _________ .
A. literature and history B. government and authority
C. law and military D. science and technology
3. Languages are bound with feelings of loyalty and patriotism to their speakers’ country. It is called ___________ .
A. language barrier B. language attitude
C. language use D. language skills
4. The English used by these Black slaves is what we termed as Black English, or ________ . (Ebonic)
A. American slang B. argot
C. pidgin D. Ebonic
5. The English language had a special role in making a large_______, from different parts of the world, into a single nation.( population)
A. country B. munity
C. population D. racial group
6. Speakers of British English and American English understand each other without difficulty. A more formal way of saying this is to say that British English & American English are mutually _________ . (intelligible)
A. intelligible B. independent
C. inpatible D. invisible
7. By the discovery of the New World is meant discovery and settlement in ___________.
A. Australia B. India
C. North America D. South Africa
8. Since the decline of British imperial power, the English language has __________ .
A. bee less important
B. bee more important
C. remained important, but in a different way
D. declined sharply in importance
9.The total number of users of varieties of English is ___________ the total number of users of varieties of Chinese.
A. still much smaller than B. much larger than
C. the same as D. almost as much as
10. The label ________ is often given to the end of 20th century since much more information is available than ever before and it can be stored and transferred in ways never possible before.
A. Information Age B. Computer mania
C. Globlizaion D. Internet Popularity
II. Translate the following into Chinese
Braj Kachru who is from Indian sub-continent, uses 3 circles to show his audience how English is used. There are 3 circles that overlap (p.147). They are the Inner Circle (which represents native speakers-users who use English as their mother tongue); the Outer Circle (which represents places where English is used for purposes of international business and sometimes for official business within the country. Most of these places were once part of the British Empire); and the Expanding Circle (where English is not an official language but the number of English users are still increasing who don’t think English belongs to Britain or North America. Instead, they think the language is one of theirs.)
III. Read the following and then answer the questions.
One thing we have to point out is that the number of English users has always been increasing. The world is changing, so is the number of English learners. Because of technical reasons, the change is more rapid
today.
We are living in so-called Information Age. Information spreads very rapidly and is taken advantage of by more people and in more fields. The invention and the use of puter is a good case in point. And as an international language, the function of English has helped the spread and transfer of information. The side use of English has strengthened its position worldwide in return. Though there are some other languages which can be called international languages, English is obviously more important and should be termed as global language. It has gone beyond any boundaries.
English learning, therefore, has a lot to do with the advancement of science and the application of technology as well. Students are learning it at school and working adults are learning it for various purposes. At present, there is no sign of declining in the learning and using of English. The role English plays in the modern world is evident. But, people might ask if it has disadvantages too? Or can it be replaced by some other languages?
People have plaints about English. For instance, one needs a large vocabulary to read well; some sounds are hard to pronounce, and it’s not easy to handle the use of countable nouns and uncountable nouns, etc. To solve the problem, some people put forward a solution, namely, using a language that has nothing to do with anybody’s mother tongue to take the place of English as an international language. Hence, people don’t have to be bothered by the change of time, place and audience.
It is not practical to use Latin or Greek for the purpose. So, in 19th to early 20th century, people created a few languages to fulfill the task. The most famous and successful man-made language is Esperanto. Yet, it has never been successful in peting with English even though there are some people using the language all the time.
Some people suggested that a natural language be simplified, for example English. In fact, Noah Webster already did the job long before by simplifying the English spelling in order that American children can learn it more easily. And in 1930, a person named Ogden already published his simplified English version. During the 2nd World War, the basic English words people made were only 850 and they could not meet people’s writing needs.
As we all know, there are many languages in the world. In the eyes of the linguists all languages are equal and there is no good one or bad (in other words: developed or primitive) one, just like we say all humans are equal and should be respected.
Can we say that English is widely used because t it better fits in the international circumstances than other languages? It seems irrational to conclude so. The spread of it, as we covered before, was absolutely
caused by political, economic and cultural factors instead of linguistic reasons.
The idea of equality or parity among languages is important, and it needs to be carefully understood. No languages that we know about are underdeveloped or primitive. Languages change with time, as the needs of their users change, but change does not mean evolutionary progress. Languages and dialects are valued differently and used differently for historical, political, economic and cultural reasons.
1. Has the number of English users always been increasing or decreasing?
2. The number of English learners change more rapidly, why?
3. As an international language, has English helped the spread and transfer of information?
4. What is the result of the side use of English?
5. Give examples to show what do people plaint about English language.
6. People have practiced two things to solve the problem. What are they?
7. What do linguists regard languages in the way of equality?
8. What are the factors leading to the spread of English language?
9. Is it true that English is widely used because t it better fits in the international circumstances than other languages?
10. Is it true that if a language munity is primitive, then its language must be undeveloped?
Unit 4
I. Choose the best one to fill in the blank
1.The idea of equality or ________ among languages is important and needs to be carefully understood.
A. parity B. quality C. unity D. antiquity
2. No languages that we know about are undeveloped or ________.
A. primitive B. native C. authentic D. artificial
3. Languages and dialects are valued_________ and used differently for historical, political, economic and cultural reasons.
A. independently B. differently
C. rarely D. indifferently
4. It is _____ to learn to read the English of a past time. The further back in the past the more difficult it is and the longer it takes.
A. impossible B. possible
C. easy D. linguists’ job
5. A ________is the sort of English use which is associated with a part of society, that is with rich or poor, well or poorly educated.
A. regional variety B. historical variety
C. social variety D. RP variety
6. There are 2 distinct stages in the study of a language. The 1st stage is the study of sound system and grammar system of a language; while the 2nd is ____________.
A. using English in a variety of ways
B. through revision, going over the same groundwork again
C. practicing English conversation
D. focusing on grammar rules
7. English differs with the user, and also with the different________ that speakers have for English.
A. uses B. lexicons C. grammar D. formality
8. English is used in different circumstances with different degrees of ___________.
A. formality B. stability C. reality D. equality
9. The written account is for readers who __________the experience, so it has to be more plete than the spoken version.
A. did share B. did not share
C. heard of D. lived through
10. Style has to be consistent---not uneven. Competent writers and speakers avoid mixing some words suitable for serious contexts with those that are not.
A. try B. enjoy C. avoid D. like
II. list the differences between spoken & written English: Spoken
Written
Spoken:
1. The work between 2 or more people who are both speakers & listeners.
2. There is reminding, interrupting, hesitation, asking and answering questions in the process.
3. Not keep to a single point and things known to the speakers may be left out.
4. Slang or words known to people involved in the talk may be used
Written:
1. The work of one person for many readers.
2. May be read a long time after it is written.
3. No interruption between the writer & the readers.
4. About what the writer thinks the readers need to know and say all about it.
5. Arranged in best order for readers to prehend.
6. Is put clearly to avoid confusion or puzzlement on the readers side.
7. Is changing as in other respects, and generally nearer speech than it was before
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